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Capacity optimization of an isolated intersection under the phase swap sorting strategy

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  • Yan, Chiwei
  • Jiang, Hai
  • Xie, Siyang

Abstract

It is well recognized that the left turn reduces the intersection capacity significantly, because some of the traffic lanes cannot be used to discharge vehicles during its green phases. In this paper, we operationalize the phase swap sorting strategy (Xuan, 2011) to use most, if not all, traffic lanes to discharge vehicles at the intersection cross-section to increase its capacity. We explicitly take into consideration all through, left- and right-turning movements on all arms and formulate the capacity maximization problem as a Binary-Mixed-Integer-Linear-Programming (BMILP) model. The model is efficiently solved by standard branch-and-bound algorithms and outputs optimal signal timings, lane allocations, and other decisions. Numerical experiments show that substantially higher reserve capacity can be obtained under our approach.

Suggested Citation

  • Yan, Chiwei & Jiang, Hai & Xie, Siyang, 2014. "Capacity optimization of an isolated intersection under the phase swap sorting strategy," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 85-106.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:transb:v:60:y:2014:i:c:p:85-106
    DOI: 10.1016/j.trb.2013.12.001
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Wong, C.K. & Heydecker, B.G., 2011. "Optimal allocation of turns to lanes at an isolated signal-controlled junction," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 45(4), pages 667-681, May.
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    6. Wong, C. K. & Wong, S. C., 2003. "Lane-based optimization of signal timings for isolated junctions," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 37(1), pages 63-84, January.
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    Cited by:

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    3. Yi Wang & Jian Rong & Chenjing Zhou & Xin Chang & Siyang Liu, 2020. "An Analysis of the Interactions between Adjustment Factors of Saturation Flow Rates at Signalized Intersections," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(2), pages 1-18, January.
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    5. Yan Li & Sirui Nan & Xiaolin Gong & Rui Ma, 2019. "A geometric design method for intersections with pre-signal systems using a phase swap sorting strategy," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 14(5), pages 1-22, May.
    6. Chen Zhao & Yulin Chang & Peng Zhang, 2018. "Coordinated Control Model of Main-Signal and Pre-Signal for Intersections with Dynamic Waiting Lanes," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(8), pages 1-14, August.
    7. Tang, Liying & Liu, Yugang & Li, JiaLi & Qi, Ruiting & Zheng, Shuai & Chen, Bin & Yang, Hongtai, 2020. "Pedestrian crossing design and analysis for symmetric intersections: Efficiency and safety," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 142(C), pages 187-206.

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