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Building asymmetry into circular distributions

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  • Umbach, Dale
  • Jammalamadaka, S. Rao

Abstract

Most of the tractable distributions currently available for modeling circular data are symmetric around a modal direction, prominent among them the von Mises distribution. Here we discuss a method of introducing asymmetry into any such symmetric circular model and develop general classes of non-symmetric circular distributions. In particular, we introduce and study a resulting variation of the classical von Mises distribution, along with a biological application.

Suggested Citation

  • Umbach, Dale & Jammalamadaka, S. Rao, 2009. "Building asymmetry into circular distributions," Statistics & Probability Letters, Elsevier, vol. 79(5), pages 659-663, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:stapro:v:79:y:2009:i:5:p:659-663
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Umbach, Dale, 2006. "Some moment relationships for skew-symmetric distributions," Statistics & Probability Letters, Elsevier, vol. 76(5), pages 507-512, March.
    2. J. J. Fernández-Durán, 2004. "Circular Distributions Based on Nonnegative Trigonometric Sums," Biometrics, The International Biometric Society, vol. 60(2), pages 499-503, June.
    3. Adelchi Azzalini, 2005. "The Skew‐normal Distribution and Related Multivariate Families," Scandinavian Journal of Statistics, Danish Society for Theoretical Statistics;Finnish Statistical Society;Norwegian Statistical Association;Swedish Statistical Association, vol. 32(2), pages 159-188, June.
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    Cited by:

    1. Azzalini, Adelchi, 2022. "An overview on the progeny of the skew-normal family— A personal perspective," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 188(C).
    2. Toshihiro Abe & Arthur Pewsey, 2011. "Sine-skewed circular distributions," Statistical Papers, Springer, vol. 52(3), pages 683-707, August.
    3. Sara Salvador & Riccardo Gatto, 2022. "Bayesian tests of symmetry for the generalized Von Mises distribution," Computational Statistics, Springer, vol. 37(2), pages 947-974, April.
    4. Ley, Christophe & Verdebout, Thomas, 2017. "Skew-rotationally-symmetric distributions and related efficient inferential procedures," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 159(C), pages 67-81.
    5. Arthur Pewsey & Eduardo García-Portugués, 2021. "Recent advances in directional statistics," TEST: An Official Journal of the Spanish Society of Statistics and Operations Research, Springer;Sociedad de Estadística e Investigación Operativa, vol. 30(1), pages 1-58, March.
    6. Jose Ameijeiras-Alonso & Christophe Ley & Arthur Pewsey & Thomas Verdebout, 2021. "On optimal tests for circular reflective symmetry about an unknown central direction," Statistical Papers, Springer, vol. 62(4), pages 1651-1674, August.
    7. Christophe Ley & Thomas Verdebout, 2014. "Skew-rotsymmetric Distributions on Unit Spheres and Related Efficient Inferential Proceedures," Working Papers ECARES ECARES 2014-46, ULB -- Universite Libre de Bruxelles.
    8. Mojtaba Hatami & Mohammad Hossein Alamatsaz, 2019. "Skew-symmetric circular distributions and their structural properties," Indian Journal of Pure and Applied Mathematics, Springer, vol. 50(4), pages 953-969, December.
    9. Abe, Toshihiro & Pewsey, Arthur, 2011. "Symmetric circular models through duplication and cosine perturbation," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 55(12), pages 3271-3282, December.
    10. Fatemeh Hassanzadeh, 2021. "A smoothing spline model for multimodal and skewed circular responses: Applications in meteorology and oceanography," Environmetrics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 32(2), March.
    11. Abe, Toshihiro & Miyata, Yoichi & Shiohama, Takayuki, 2023. "Bayesian estimation for mode and anti-mode preserving circular distributions," Econometrics and Statistics, Elsevier, vol. 27(C), pages 136-160.
    12. Sungsu Kim & Ashis SenGupta, 2013. "A three-parameter generalized von Mises distribution," Statistical Papers, Springer, vol. 54(3), pages 685-693, August.
    13. M. Jones & Arthur Pewsey & Shogo Kato, 2015. "On a class of circulas: copulas for circular distributions," Annals of the Institute of Statistical Mathematics, Springer;The Institute of Statistical Mathematics, vol. 67(5), pages 843-862, October.
    14. Andrade, Ana C.C. & Pereira, Gustavo H.A. & Artes, Rinaldo, 2023. "The circular quantile residual," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 178(C).
    15. Yoichi Miyata & Takayuki Shiohama & Toshihiro Abe, 2023. "Identifiability of Asymmetric Circular and Cylindrical Distributions," Sankhya A: The Indian Journal of Statistics, Springer;Indian Statistical Institute, vol. 85(2), pages 1431-1451, August.
    16. Ameijeiras-Alonso, Jose & Gijbels, Irène & Verhasselt, Anneleen, 2022. "On a family of two–piece circular distributions," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 168(C).
    17. Toshihiro Abe & Arthur Pewsey & Kunio Shimizu, 2013. "Extending circular distributions through transformation of argument," Annals of the Institute of Statistical Mathematics, Springer;The Institute of Statistical Mathematics, vol. 65(5), pages 833-858, October.
    18. S. Rao Jammalamadaka & Tomasz J. Kozubowski, 2017. "A General Approach for Obtaining Wrapped Circular Distributions via Mixtures," Sankhya A: The Indian Journal of Statistics, Springer;Indian Statistical Institute, vol. 79(1), pages 133-157, February.
    19. Jupp, P.E. & Regoli, G. & Azzalini, A., 2016. "A general setting for symmetric distributions and their relationship to general distributions," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 148(C), pages 107-119.
    20. M. C. Jones & Arthur Pewsey, 2012. "Inverse Batschelet Distributions for Circular Data," Biometrics, The International Biometric Society, vol. 68(1), pages 183-193, March.
    21. M. C. Jones, 2015. "On Families of Distributions with Shape Parameters," International Statistical Review, International Statistical Institute, vol. 83(2), pages 175-192, August.
    22. Shogo Kato & Arthur Pewsey & M. C. Jones, 2022. "Tractable circula densities from Fourier series," TEST: An Official Journal of the Spanish Society of Statistics and Operations Research, Springer;Sociedad de Estadística e Investigación Operativa, vol. 31(3), pages 595-618, September.
    23. Arnab Kumar Laha & A. C. Pravida Raja & K. C. Mahesh, 2019. "SB-robust estimation of mean direction for some new circular distributions," Statistical Papers, Springer, vol. 60(3), pages 877-902, June.
    24. Masanobu Taniguchi & Shogo Kato & Hiroaki Ogata & Arthur Pewsey, 2020. "Models for circular data from time series spectra," Journal of Time Series Analysis, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 41(6), pages 808-829, November.

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