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Alternative micropulses and fractional Brownian motion

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  • Cioczek-Georges, R.
  • Mandelbrot, B. B.

Abstract

We showed in an earlier paper (1995a) that negatively correlated fractional Brownian motion (FBM) can be generated as a fractal sum of one kind of micropulses (FSM). That is, FBM of exponent is the limit (in the sense of finite-dimensional distributions) of a certain sequence of processes obtained as sums of rectangular pulses. We now show that more general pulses yield a wide range of FBMs: either negatively (as before) or positively () correlated. We begin with triangular (conical and semi-conical) pulses. To transform them into micropulses, the base angle is made to decrease to zero, while the number of pulses, determined by a Poisson random measure, is made to increase to infinity. Then we extend our results to more general pulse shapes.

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  • Cioczek-Georges, R. & Mandelbrot, B. B., 1996. "Alternative micropulses and fractional Brownian motion," Stochastic Processes and their Applications, Elsevier, vol. 64(2), pages 143-152, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:spapps:v:64:y:1996:i:2:p:143-152
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    1. Cioczek-Georges, R. & Mandelbrot, B. B., 1995. "A class of micropulses and antipersistent fractional Brownian motion," Stochastic Processes and their Applications, Elsevier, vol. 60(1), pages 1-18, November.
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    Cited by:

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    3. Gaigalas, Raimundas, 2006. "A Poisson bridge between fractional Brownian motion and stable Lévy motion," Stochastic Processes and their Applications, Elsevier, vol. 116(3), pages 447-462, March.
    4. Jumarie, Guy, 2007. "Lagrangian mechanics of fractional order, Hamilton–Jacobi fractional PDE and Taylor’s series of nondifferentiable functions," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 32(3), pages 969-987.
    5. Hermine Biermé & Anne Estrade & Ingemar Kaj, 2010. "Self-similar Random Fields and Rescaled Random Balls Models," Journal of Theoretical Probability, Springer, vol. 23(4), pages 1110-1141, December.
    6. Jumarie, Guy, 2009. "Probability calculus of fractional order and fractional Taylor’s series application to Fokker–Planck equation and information of non-random functions," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 40(3), pages 1428-1448.
    7. Jumarie, Guy, 2009. "From Lagrangian mechanics fractal in space to space fractal Schrödinger’s equation via fractional Taylor’s series," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 41(4), pages 1590-1604.
    8. Nuugulu, Samuel M & Gideon, Frednard & Patidar, Kailash C, 2021. "A robust numerical scheme for a time-fractional Black-Scholes partial differential equation describing stock exchange dynamics," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 145(C).
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    10. M. Çağlar, 2004. "A Long-Range Dependent Workload Model for Packet Data Traffic," Mathematics of Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 29(1), pages 92-105, February.
    11. Luis G. Gorostiza & Reyla A. Navarro & Eliane R. Rodrigues, 2004. "Some Long-Range Dependence Processes Arising from Fluctuations of Particle Systems," RePAd Working Paper Series lrsp-TRS401, Département des sciences administratives, UQO.
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