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Performance improvement of vapor compression cooling systems using evaporative condenser: An overview

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  • Harby, K.
  • Gebaly, Doaa R.
  • Koura, Nader S.
  • Hassan, Mohamed S.

Abstract

Reduction of energy consumption is a major concern in vapor compression cooling systems, especially in areas with very hot weather conditions. In hot weather conditions, performance of these systems decrease sharply and electrical power consumption increases considerably. Evaporative condensers enhance the heat rejection process by using the cooling effect of evaporation and therefore improve energy-usage efficiency. This paper presents an extensive review of the state of the art of evaporative condensers used in residential cooling systems: refrigeration, air-conditioning, and heat pump systems. The paper primarily concentrates on the energy consumption of residential cooling systems worldwide and its related problems. In addition, the paper covers the operation principles of evaporative-condensers, theory of heat rejection, and water evaporation rate. Finally, comparison between different types of condensers is presented. It is found that by using evaporative-cooled condenser instead of air-cooled condenser, the power consumption can be reduced up to 58% and the coefficient of performance can be improved by about 113.4% with systems of different cooling capacities ranging from 3 to 3000kW.

Suggested Citation

  • Harby, K. & Gebaly, Doaa R. & Koura, Nader S. & Hassan, Mohamed S., 2016. "Performance improvement of vapor compression cooling systems using evaporative condenser: An overview," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 58(C), pages 347-360.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:rensus:v:58:y:2016:i:c:p:347-360
    DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2015.12.313
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    Cited by:

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    2. Harby, K., 2017. "Hydrocarbons and their mixtures as alternatives to environmental unfriendly halogenated refrigerants: An updated overview," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 73(C), pages 1247-1264.
    3. Li, Wuyan & Wang, Jue & Shi, Wenxing & Lu, Jun, 2022. "High-efficiency cooling solution for exhaust air heat pump: Modeling and experimental validation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 254(PB).
    4. Han, Zongwei & Ji, Qiang & Wei, Haotian & Xue, Da & Sun, Xiaoqing & Zhang, Xueping & Li, Xiuming, 2020. "Simulation study on performance of data center air-conditioning system with novel evaporative condenser," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 210(C).
    5. Verde, M. & Harby, K. & de Boer, Robert & Corberán, José M., 2016. "Performance evaluation of a waste-heat driven adsorption system for automotive air-conditioning: Part I – Modeling and experimental validation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 116(P1), pages 526-538.
    6. Almohammadi, K.M. & Harby, K., 2020. "Operational conditions optimization of a proposed solar-powered adsorption cooling system: Experimental, modeling, and optimization algorithm techniques," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 206(C).
    7. Verde, M. & Harby, K. & de Boer, Robert & Corberán, José M., 2016. "Performance evaluation of a waste-heat driven adsorption system for automotive air-conditioning: Part II - Performance optimization under different real driving conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 115(P1), pages 996-1009.
    8. Hadeed Ashraf & Muhammad Sultan & Uzair Sajjad & Muhammad Wakil Shahzad & Muhammad Farooq & Sobhy M. Ibrahim & Muhammad Usman Khan & Muhammad Ahmad Jamil, 2022. "Potential Investigation of Membrane Energy Recovery Ventilators for the Management of Building Air-Conditioning Loads," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(6), pages 1-23, March.
    9. Cui, Yuanlong & Zhu, Jie & Zoras, Stamatis & Liu, Lin, 2021. "Review of the recent advances in dew point evaporative cooling technology: 3E (energy, economic and environmental) assessments," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 148(C).

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