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Performance analysis of solar stills based on various factors affecting the productivity--A review

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  • Velmurugan, V.
  • Srithar, K.

Abstract

Although, more than two-thirds of the Earth is covered by water, shortage of potable water is a serious issue that many countries suffer from. Furthermore, the worldwide rapid growth of industry and population has resulted in a large boom in demand for fresh water. The solar still, in many respects, is an ideal source of fresh water for both drinking and agriculture; it is one of the most important and technically viable applications of solar energy. There are many types of solar still; the simplest and most proven is the basin type. Investigations showed that the basin-type solar still has been found to be of limited performance. Numerous experimental and numerical investigations on basic types of solar still have been reported in various literatures. An extensive review for solar desalination systems has been carried out in this paper.

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  • Velmurugan, V. & Srithar, K., 2011. "Performance analysis of solar stills based on various factors affecting the productivity--A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(2), pages 1294-1304, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:rensus:v:15:y:2011:i:2:p:1294-1304
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Muftah, Ali. F. & Alghoul, M.A. & Fudholi, Ahmad & Abdul-Majeed, M.M. & Sopian, K., 2014. "Factors affecting basin type solar still productivity: A detailed review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 32(C), pages 430-447.
    2. Ashraf Elfasakhany, 2020. "Dual and Ternary Biofuel Blends for Desalination Process: Emissions and Heat Recovered Assessment," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(1), pages 1-14, December.
    3. Nayi, Kuldeep H. & Modi, Kalpesh V., 2018. "Pyramid solar still: A comprehensive review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 81(P1), pages 136-148.
    4. Kannan, R. & Selvaganesan, C. & Vignesh, M. & Babu, B. Ramesh & Fuentes, M. & Vivar, M. & Skryabin, I. & Srithar, K., 2014. "Solar still with vapor adsorption basin: Performance analysis," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 258-264.
    5. El-Samadony, Y.A.F. & Kabeel, A.E., 2014. "Theoretical estimation of the optimum glass cover water film cooling parameters combinations of a stepped solar still," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 68(C), pages 744-750.
    6. Feilizadeh, Mansoor & Estahbanati, M.R. Karimi & Khorram, Mohammad & Rahimpour, Mohammad Reza, 2019. "Experimental investigation of an active thermosyphon solar still with enhanced condenser," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 143(C), pages 328-334.
    7. Dsilva Winfred Rufuss, D. & Iniyan, S. & Suganthi, L. & Davies, P.A., 2016. "Solar stills: A comprehensive review of designs, performance and material advances," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 63(C), pages 464-496.
    8. Kabeel, A.E. & Omara, Z.M. & Younes, M.M., 2015. "Techniques used to improve the performance of the stepped solar still—A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 46(C), pages 178-188.
    9. Bhardwaj, R. & ten Kortenaar, M.V. & Mudde, R.F., 2015. "Maximized production of water by increasing area of condensation surface for solar distillation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 154(C), pages 480-490.
    10. Jani, Hardik K. & Modi, Kalpesh V., 2018. "A review on numerous means of enhancing heat transfer rate in solar-thermal based desalination devices," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 93(C), pages 302-317.
    11. Muthu Manokar, A. & Kalidasa Murugavel, K. & Esakkimuthu, G., 2014. "Different parameters affecting the rate of evaporation and condensation on passive solar still – A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 38(C), pages 309-322.
    12. Huang, Cheng-Hung & Chang, Ting-Rui, 2017. "Determination of optimal inclination function for external reflector of basin type still for maximum distillate productivity," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 141(C), pages 1728-1736.
    13. Omara, Z.M. & Kabeel, A.E. & Abdullah, A.S., 2017. "A review of solar still performance with reflectors," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 68(P1), pages 638-649.
    14. Yi Wang & Chen Zhang & Zhengzhong Wang & Xun Zhu & Zhengyin Cai & Haoyuan Jiang, 2022. "Research on Film Insulation Technology for Artificial, Open Water Delivery Canals Based on Solar Heat Radiation Utilization," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(9), pages 1-12, May.
    15. Kabeel, A.E. & Omara, Z.M. & Essa, F.A. & Abdullah, A.S., 2016. "Solar still with condenser – A detailed review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 839-857.
    16. Wang, Zhen & Wang, Yiping & Vivar, Marta & Fuentes, Manuel & Zhu, Li & Qin, Lianwei, 2014. "Photovoltaic and photocatalytic performance study of SOLWAT system for the degradation of Methylene Blue, Acid Red 26 and 4-Chlorophenol," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 120(C), pages 1-10.
    17. Xiao, Gang & Wang, Xihui & Ni, Mingjiang & Wang, Fei & Zhu, Weijun & Luo, Zhongyang & Cen, Kefa, 2013. "A review on solar stills for brine desalination," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 103(C), pages 642-652.
    18. Ali, Muhammad Tauha & Fath, Hassan E.S. & Armstrong, Peter R., 2011. "A comprehensive techno-economical review of indirect solar desalination," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(8), pages 4187-4199.
    19. Feilizadeh, Mansoor & Karimi Estahbanati, M.R. & Jafarpur, Khosrow & Roostaazad, Reza & Feilizadeh, Mehrzad & Taghvaei, Hamed, 2015. "Year-round outdoor experiments on a multi-stage active solar still with different numbers of solar collectors," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 152(C), pages 39-46.
    20. Rajaseenivasan, T. & Murugavel, K. Kalidasa & Elango, T. & Hansen, R. Samuel, 2013. "A review of different methods to enhance the productivity of the multi-effect solar still," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 17(C), pages 248-259.
    21. Sivakumar, V. & Ganapathy Sundaram, E., 2013. "Improvement techniques of solar still efficiency: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 28(C), pages 246-264.

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