IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/rensus/v46y2015icp178-188.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Techniques used to improve the performance of the stepped solar still—A review

Author

Listed:
  • Kabeel, A.E.
  • Omara, Z.M.
  • Younes, M.M.

Abstract

Solar still is widely used in solar desalination processes. But the productivity of the solar still is very low. To enhance the productivity of the single basin solar still many research works is being carried out up till now. The various factors affecting the productivity of solar still are solar intensity, wind velocity, ambient temperature, water–glass temperature difference, free surface area of water, absorber plate area, temperature of inlet water, glass angle and depth of water. The solar intensity, wind velocity, ambient temperature cannot be controlled, as they are metrological parameters. Whereas, the remaining parameters can be varied to enhance the productivity of the solar stills. Depth of water in the solar still inversely affects the productivity of the solar still. Maintaining minimum depth in the solar still is very difficult. For maintaining minimum depth, wicks, plastic water purifier and stepped solar still were used. Investigations indicated that a reduction of the brine depth in the still improves the productivity, mainly due to the higher basin temperature. So that stepped solar stills can increase the distillate productivity about conventional solar stills, many reports studied the performance of stepped solar still. In this review, we are attempting to study the present status of different designs of stepped solar stills.

Suggested Citation

  • Kabeel, A.E. & Omara, Z.M. & Younes, M.M., 2015. "Techniques used to improve the performance of the stepped solar still—A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 46(C), pages 178-188.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:rensus:v:46:y:2015:i:c:p:178-188
    DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2015.02.053
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1364032115001410
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.rser.2015.02.053?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Kalidasa Murugavel, K. & Anburaj, P. & Samuel Hanson, R. & Elango, T., 2013. "Progresses in inclined type solar stills," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 20(C), pages 364-377.
    2. Velmurugan, V. & Naveen Kumar, K.J. & Noorul Haq, T. & Srithar, K., 2009. "Performance analysis in stepped solar still for effluent desalination," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(9), pages 1179-1186.
    3. El-Samadony, Y.A.F. & Kabeel, A.E., 2014. "Theoretical estimation of the optimum glass cover water film cooling parameters combinations of a stepped solar still," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 68(C), pages 744-750.
    4. Velmurugan, V. & Srithar, K., 2011. "Performance analysis of solar stills based on various factors affecting the productivity--A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(2), pages 1294-1304, February.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Samimi, Mohsen & Moghadam, Hamid, 2024. "Investigation of structural parameters for inclined weir-type solar stills," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 190(PA).
    2. Nayi, Kuldeep H. & Modi, Kalpesh V., 2018. "Pyramid solar still: A comprehensive review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 81(P1), pages 136-148.
    3. Mu, L. & Chen, L. & Lin, L. & Park, Y.H. & Wang, H. & Xu, P. & Kota, K. & Kuravi, S., 2021. "An overview of solar still enhancement approaches for increased freshwater production rates from a thermal process perspective," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 150(C).
    4. Mohamed, A.S.A. & Shahdy, Abanob G. & Mohamed, Hany A. & Ahmed, M. Salem, 2023. "A comprehensive review of the vacuum solar still systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 184(C).
    5. Omara, Z.M. & Kabeel, A.E. & Abdullah, A.S., 2017. "A review of solar still performance with reflectors," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 68(P1), pages 638-649.
    6. M, Chandrashekara & Yadav, Avadhesh, 2017. "Water desalination system using solar heat: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 67(C), pages 1308-1330.
    7. Kaviti, Ajay Kumar & Yadav, Akhilesh & Shukla, Amit, 2016. "Inclined solar still designs: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 429-451.
    8. Kabeel, A.E. & Omara, Z.M. & Essa, F.A. & Abdullah, A.S., 2016. "Solar still with condenser – A detailed review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 839-857.
    9. Rabhy, Omar O. & Adam, I.G. & Elsayed Youssef, M. & Rashad, A.B. & Hassan, Gasser E., 2019. "Numerical and experimental analyses of a transparent solar distiller for an agricultural greenhouse," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 253(C), pages 1-1.
    10. Jamil, Furqan & Hassan, Faisal & Shoeibi, Shahin & Khiadani, Mehdi, 2023. "Application of advanced energy storage materials in direct solar desalination: A state of art review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 186(C).
    11. Sathyamurthy, Ravishankar & El-Agouz, S.A. & Nagarajan, P.K. & Subramani, J. & Arunkumar, T. & Mageshbabu, D. & Madhu, B. & Bharathwaaj, R. & Prakash, N., 2017. "A Review of integrating solar collectors to solar still," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 1069-1097.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Kaviti, Ajay Kumar & Yadav, Akhilesh & Shukla, Amit, 2016. "Inclined solar still designs: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 429-451.
    2. Dsilva Winfred Rufuss, D. & Iniyan, S. & Suganthi, L. & Davies, P.A., 2016. "Solar stills: A comprehensive review of designs, performance and material advances," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 63(C), pages 464-496.
    3. Jani, Hardik K. & Modi, Kalpesh V., 2018. "A review on numerous means of enhancing heat transfer rate in solar-thermal based desalination devices," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 93(C), pages 302-317.
    4. Huang, Cheng-Hung & Chang, Ting-Rui, 2017. "Determination of optimal inclination function for external reflector of basin type still for maximum distillate productivity," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 141(C), pages 1728-1736.
    5. A. Muthu Manokar & M. Vimala & Ravishankar Sathyamurthy & A. E. Kabeel & D. Prince Winston & Ali J. Chamkha, 2020. "Enhancement of potable water production from an inclined photovoltaic panel absorber solar still by integrating with flat-plate collector," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 22(5), pages 4145-4167, June.
    6. Muftah, Ali. F. & Alghoul, M.A. & Fudholi, Ahmad & Abdul-Majeed, M.M. & Sopian, K., 2014. "Factors affecting basin type solar still productivity: A detailed review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 32(C), pages 430-447.
    7. Kabeel, A.E. & Omara, Z.M. & Essa, F.A. & Abdullah, A.S., 2016. "Solar still with condenser – A detailed review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 839-857.
    8. Nayi, Kuldeep H. & Modi, Kalpesh V., 2018. "Pyramid solar still: A comprehensive review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 81(P1), pages 136-148.
    9. Ibrahim, Ayman G.M. & Allam, Elsayed E. & Elshamarka, Salman E., 2015. "A modified basin type solar still: Experimental performance and economic study," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 93(P1), pages 335-342.
    10. Srithar, K. & Rajaseenivasan, T. & Karthik, N. & Periyannan, M. & Gowtham, M., 2016. "Stand alone triple basin solar desalination system with cover cooling and parabolic dish concentrator," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 90(C), pages 157-165.
    11. Sharshir, S.W. & Elsheikh, A.H. & Peng, Guilong & Yang, Nuo & El-Samadony, M.O.A. & Kabeel, A.E., 2017. "Thermal performance and exergy analysis of solar stills – A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 73(C), pages 521-544.
    12. El-Samadony, Y.A.F. & Kabeel, A.E., 2014. "Theoretical estimation of the optimum glass cover water film cooling parameters combinations of a stepped solar still," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 68(C), pages 744-750.
    13. Kalidasa Murugavel, K. & Anburaj, P. & Samuel Hanson, R. & Elango, T., 2013. "Progresses in inclined type solar stills," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 20(C), pages 364-377.
    14. Feilizadeh, Mansoor & Karimi Estahbanati, M.R. & Jafarpur, Khosrow & Roostaazad, Reza & Feilizadeh, Mehrzad & Taghvaei, Hamed, 2015. "Year-round outdoor experiments on a multi-stage active solar still with different numbers of solar collectors," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 152(C), pages 39-46.
    15. Kannan, R. & Selvaganesan, C. & Vignesh, M. & Babu, B. Ramesh & Fuentes, M. & Vivar, M. & Skryabin, I. & Srithar, K., 2014. "Solar still with vapor adsorption basin: Performance analysis," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 258-264.
    16. Wang, Zhen & Wang, Yiping & Vivar, Marta & Fuentes, Manuel & Zhu, Li & Qin, Lianwei, 2014. "Photovoltaic and photocatalytic performance study of SOLWAT system for the degradation of Methylene Blue, Acid Red 26 and 4-Chlorophenol," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 120(C), pages 1-10.
    17. Rashidi, Saman & Bovand, Masoud & Rahbar, Nader & Esfahani, Javad Abolfazli, 2018. "Steps optimization and productivity enhancement in a nanofluid cascade solar still," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 118(C), pages 536-545.
    18. Shalaby, S.M., 2017. "Reverse osmosis desalination powered by photovoltaic and solar Rankine cycle power systems: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 73(C), pages 789-797.
    19. Arunkumar, T. & Jayaprakash, R. & Ahsan, Amimul & Denkenberger, D. & Okundamiya, M.S., 2013. "Effect of water and air flow on concentric tubular solar water desalting system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 103(C), pages 109-115.
    20. He Fu & Min Dai & Hanwen Song & Xiaoting Hou & Fahid Riaz & Shuai Li & Ke Yang & Imran Ali & Changsheng Peng & Muhammad Sultan, 2021. "Updates on Evaporation and Condensation Methods for the Performance Improvement of Solar Stills," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-26, October.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:rensus:v:46:y:2015:i:c:p:178-188. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/600126/description#description .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.