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Investigation methods for analysis of transient phenomena concerning design and operation of hydraulic-machine systems—A review

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  • Li, Deyou
  • Fu, Xiaolong
  • Zuo, Zhigang
  • Wang, Hongjie
  • Li, Zhenggui
  • Liu, Shuhong
  • Wei, Xianzhu

Abstract

Over the past decade, the use of conventional one-dimensional numerical-simulation methods has been demonstrated to be inadequate in terms of their usefulness in investigations concerning transient processes in hydraulic machines systems—their theoretical analyses and engineering applications. Consequently, numerous three-dimensional numerical methods capable of accurately simulating transient processes in hydraulic-machine systems have been proposed and improved upon in recent years. Through use of these novel methods and strategies, many researchers have investigated transient characteristics of processes occurring within hydraulic-machine systems along with corresponding formation mechanisms. This study presents a comprehensive review of related experimental studies, novel numerical methods and strategies along with transient characteristics and formation mechanisms in hydraulic-machine systems. Based on this study, suggestions have been made concerning the selection of simulation methods to be used and directions for future research have been proposed.

Suggested Citation

  • Li, Deyou & Fu, Xiaolong & Zuo, Zhigang & Wang, Hongjie & Li, Zhenggui & Liu, Shuhong & Wei, Xianzhu, 2019. "Investigation methods for analysis of transient phenomena concerning design and operation of hydraulic-machine systems—A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 101(C), pages 26-46.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:rensus:v:101:y:2019:i:c:p:26-46
    DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2018.10.023
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    7. Fu, Xiaolong & Li, Deyou & Wang, Hongjie & Zhang, Guanghui & Li, Zhenggui & Wei, Xianzhu, 2018. "Influence of the clearance flow on the load rejection process in a pump-turbine," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 127(C), pages 310-321.
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    6. Zhang, Xiaoxi & Cheng, Yongguang & Yang, Zhiyan & Chen, Qiuhua & Liu, Demin, 2021. "Water column separation in pump-turbine after load rejection: 1D-3D coupled simulation of a model pumped-storage system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 163(C), pages 685-697.
    7. Zhou, Tingxin & Yu, Xiaodong & Zhang, Jian & Xu, Hui, 2024. "Analysis of transient pressure of pump-turbine during load rejection based on a multi-step extraction method," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 292(C).
    8. Chen, Huixiang & Zhou, Daqing & Kan, Kan & Guo, Junxun & Zheng, Yuan & Binama, Maxime & Xu, Zhe & Feng, Jiangang, 2021. "Transient characteristics during the co-closing guide vanes and runner blades of a bulb turbine in load rejection process," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(P2), pages 28-41.
    9. Sun, Longgang & Guo, Pengcheng & Yan, Jianguo, 2021. "Transient analysis of load rejection for a high-head Francis turbine based on structured overset mesh," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 171(C), pages 658-671.
    10. Xinfeng Ge & Jing Zhang & Jian Zhang & Demin Liu & Yuan Zheng & Huixiang Chen, 2022. "Review of Research on the Three-Dimensional Transition Process of Large-Scale Low-Lift Pump," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(22), pages 1-34, November.
    11. Liu, Demin & Zhang, Xiaoxi & Yang, Zhiyan & Liu, Ke & Cheng, Yongguang, 2021. "Evaluating the pressure fluctuations during load rejection of two pump-turbines in a prototype pumped-storage system by using 1D-3D coupled simulation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 171(C), pages 1276-1289.
    12. Jin, Faye & Luo, Yongyao & Zhao, Qiang & Cao, Jiali & Wang, Zhengwei, 2023. "Energy loss analysis of transition simulation for a prototype reversible pump turbine during load rejection process," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 284(C).
    13. Zhiyan Yang & Zirui Liu & Yongguang Cheng & Xiaoxi Zhang & Ke Liu & Linsheng Xia, 2020. "Differences of Flow Patterns and Pressure Pulsations in Four Prototype Pump-Turbines during Runaway Transient Processes," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(20), pages 1-20, October.
    14. Shi, Lijian & Yuan, Yao & Jiao, Haifeng & Tang, Fangping & Cheng, Li & Yang, Fan & Jin, Yan & Zhu, Jun, 2021. "Numerical investigation and experiment on pressure pulsation characteristics in a full tubular pump," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 163(C), pages 987-1000.
    15. Jin, Faye & Wang, Huanmao & Luo, Yongyao & Presas, Alexandre & Bi, Huili & Wang, Zhengwei & Lin, Kai & Lei, Xingchun & Yang, Xiaolong, 2023. "Visualization research of energy dissipation in a pump turbine unit during turbine mode's starting up," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 217(C).

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