IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v15y2022i22p8338-d966506.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Review of Research on the Three-Dimensional Transition Process of Large-Scale Low-Lift Pump

Author

Listed:
  • Xinfeng Ge

    (College of Energy and Electric Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China)

  • Jing Zhang

    (College of Energy and Electric Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China)

  • Jian Zhang

    (Dongfang Electric Machinery Co., Ltd. of Dongfang Electric Group, Deyang 618000, China)

  • Demin Liu

    (Dongfang Electric Machinery Co., Ltd. of Dongfang Electric Group, Deyang 618000, China)

  • Yuan Zheng

    (College of Energy and Electric Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China)

  • Huixiang Chen

    (College of Energy and Electric Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China)

Abstract

Due to the uneven distribution of water resources, there are many water diversion projects around the world, such as the South-to-North Water Diversion Project in China, especially in some plain areas. To transfer water from low to high areas, large low-head pumps have been widely used. The transition process of the pumping station is mainly caused by the sudden change in the flow velocity and pressure of the fluid in the pipeline of the pumping station system caused by the start-up and shutdown processes. The previous research has mainly been based on the one-dimensional characteristic line method. However, due to the characteristics of the low-lift pumping station, the flow passage is short and irregular, and the calculation results often cannot guarantee the accuracy of the calculation. In addition to some faults in the actual operation process, in some pumping stations, accidents or operation-scheduling faults are caused by transient processes, such as a high degree of water hammer, the inability to initiate backward flow, the shutdown load rejection runaway exceeding the standard, and decreased hydraulic efficiency. To avoid transition process failures in the newly designed pumping stations and the modified pumping stations, it is necessary to carry out a research review of the three-dimensional transition process of large low-lift pumps. Especially with the development of computing technology, CFD numerical simulation technology has become the main research method for analyzing the pump transition process. The research on the transition process is mainly based on the combination of numerical simulations and experiments. The reliability of a numerical simulation is verified by an experiment. A numerical simulation can measure some parameters that cannot be measured by an experiment. Dynamic mesh technology has become the main technical means for using CFD numerical simulation to study the three-dimensional transition process, and the secondary development of computing software has become the main trend of future development. This paper analyzes and summarizes the research status of the start–stop transition process of large low-lift pump stations and provides a reference for the protection of the start–stop transition process of pump stations.

Suggested Citation

  • Xinfeng Ge & Jing Zhang & Jian Zhang & Demin Liu & Yuan Zheng & Huixiang Chen, 2022. "Review of Research on the Three-Dimensional Transition Process of Large-Scale Low-Lift Pump," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(22), pages 1-34, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2022:i:22:p:8338-:d:966506
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/22/8338/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/22/8338/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Ji, Leilei & Li, Wei & Shi, Weidong & Tian, Fei & Agarwal, Ramesh, 2021. "Effect of blade thickness on rotating stall of mixed-flow pump using entropy generation analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 236(C).
    2. Yang, Zhiyan & Cheng, Yongguang & Xia, Linsheng & Meng, Wanwan & Liu, Ke & Zhang, Xiaoxi, 2020. "Evolutions of flow patterns and pressure fluctuations in a prototype pump-turbine during the runaway transient process after pump-trip," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 152(C), pages 1149-1159.
    3. Ji, Leilei & Li, Wei & Shi, Weidong & Chang, Hao & Yang, Zhenyu, 2020. "Energy characteristics of mixed-flow pump under different tip clearances based on entropy production analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 199(C).
    4. Kan, Kan & Chen, Huixiang & Zheng, Yuan & Zhou, Daqing & Binama, Maxime & Dai, Jing, 2021. "Transient characteristics during power-off process in a shaft extension tubular pump by using a suitable numerical model," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 164(C), pages 109-121.
    5. Grzegorz Ligus & Daniel Zając & Maciej Masiukiewicz & Stanisław Anweiler, 2019. "A New Method of Selecting the Airlift Pump Optimum Efficiency at Low Submergence Ratios with the Use of Image Analysis," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-19, February.
    6. Kan, Kan & Zheng, Yuan & Chen, Huixiang & Zhou, Daqing & Dai, Jing & Binama, Maxime & Yu, An, 2020. "Numerical simulation of transient flow in a shaft extension tubular pump unit during runaway process caused by power failure," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 154(C), pages 1153-1164.
    7. Li, Wei & Ji, Leilei & Li, Enda & Shi, Weidong & Agarwal, Ramesh & Zhou, Ling, 2021. "Numerical investigation of energy loss mechanism of mixed-flow pump under stall condition," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 167(C), pages 740-760.
    8. Zhiyan Yang & Zirui Liu & Yongguang Cheng & Xiaoxi Zhang & Ke Liu & Linsheng Xia, 2020. "Differences of Flow Patterns and Pressure Pulsations in Four Prototype Pump-Turbines during Runaway Transient Processes," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(20), pages 1-20, October.
    9. Li, Deyou & Fu, Xiaolong & Zuo, Zhigang & Wang, Hongjie & Li, Zhenggui & Liu, Shuhong & Wei, Xianzhu, 2019. "Investigation methods for analysis of transient phenomena concerning design and operation of hydraulic-machine systems—A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 101(C), pages 26-46.
    10. Feng, Jianjun & Ge, Zhenguo & Zhang, Yu & Zhu, Guojun & Wu, Guangkuan & Lu, Jinling & Luo, Xingqi, 2021. "Numerical investigation on characteristics of transient process in centrifugal pumps during power failure," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 170(C), pages 267-276.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Haoqing Jiang & Wei Dong & Peixuan Li & Haichen Zhang, 2023. "Based on Wavelet and Windowed Multi-Resolution Dynamic Mode Decomposition, Transient Axial Force Analysis of a Centrifugal Pump under Variable Operating Conditions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(20), pages 1-25, October.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Kan, Kan & Xu, Zhe & Chen, Huixiang & Xu, Hui & Zheng, Yuan & Zhou, Daqing & Muhirwa, Alexis & Maxime, Binama, 2022. "Energy loss mechanisms of transition from pump mode to turbine mode of an axial-flow pump under bidirectional conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 257(C).
    2. Li, Wei & Yang, Qiaoyue & Yang, Yi & Ji, Leilei & Shi, Weidong & Agarwal, Ramesh, 2024. "Optimization of pump transient energy characteristics based on response surface optimization model and computational fluid dynamics," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 362(C).
    3. Xu, Lianchen & Kan, Kan & Zheng, Yuan & Liu, Demin & Binama, Maxime & Xu, Zhe & Yan, Xiaotong & Guo, Mengqi & Chen, Huixiang, 2024. "Rotating stall mechanism of pump-turbine in hump region: An insight into vortex evolution," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 292(C).
    4. Li, Wei & Long, Yu & Ji, Leilei & Li, Haoming & Li, Shuo & Chen, Yunfei & Yang, Qiaoyue, 2024. "Effect of circumferential spokes on the rotating stall flow field of mixed-flow pump," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 290(C).
    5. Binama, Maxime & Kan, Kan & Chen, Hui-Xiang & Zheng, Yuan & Zhou, Daqing & Su, Wen-Tao & Muhirwa, Alexis & Ntayomba, James, 2021. "Flow instability transferability characteristics within a reversible pump turbine (RPT) under large guide vane opening (GVO)," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 179(C), pages 285-307.
    6. Jiao, Weixuan & Chen, Hongjun & Cheng, Li & Zhang, Bowen & Gu, Yangdong, 2023. "Energy loss and pressure fluctuation characteristics of coastal two-way channel pumping stations under the ultra-low head condition," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 278(PA).
    7. Sun, Longyue & Pan, Qiang & Zhang, Desheng & Zhao, Ruijie & Esch, B.P.M.(Bart) van, 2022. "Numerical study of the energy loss in the bulb tubular pump system focusing on the off-design conditions based on combined energy analysis methods," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 258(C).
    8. Song, Xijie & Luo, Yongyao & Wang, Zhengwei, 2024. "Mechanism of the influence of sand on the energy dissipation inside the hydraulic turbine under sediment erosion condition," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 294(C).
    9. Xu, Zhe & Zheng, Yuan & Kan, Kan & Chen, Huixiang, 2023. "Flow instability and energy performance of a coastal axial-flow pump as turbine under the influence of upstream waves," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 272(C).
    10. Mu, Tong & Zhang, Rui & Xu, Hui & Fei, Zhaodan & Feng, Jiangang & Jin, Yan & Zheng, Yuan, 2023. "Improvement of energy performance of the axial-flow pump by groove flow control technology based on the entropy theory," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 274(C).
    11. Ji, Leilei & Li, Wei & Shi, Weidong & Tian, Fei & Agarwal, Ramesh, 2021. "Effect of blade thickness on rotating stall of mixed-flow pump using entropy generation analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 236(C).
    12. Ye, Weixiang & Geng, Chen & Luo, Xianwu, 2022. "Unstable flow characteristics in vaneless region with emphasis on the rotor-stator interaction for a pump turbine at pump mode using large runner blade lean," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(C), pages 1343-1361.
    13. Zheming Tong & Zhongqin Yang & Qing Huang & Qiang Yao, 2022. "Numerical Modeling of the Hydrodynamic Performance of Slanted Axial-Flow Urban Drainage Pumps at Shut-Off Condition," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(5), pages 1-17, March.
    14. Jin, Faye & Luo, Yongyao & Zhao, Qiang & Cao, Jiali & Wang, Zhengwei, 2023. "Energy loss analysis of transition simulation for a prototype reversible pump turbine during load rejection process," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 284(C).
    15. Lin, Yanpi & Li, Xiaojun & Zhu, Zuchao & Wang, Xunming & Lin, Tong & Cao, Haibin, 2022. "An energy consumption improvement method for centrifugal pump based on bionic optimization of blade trailing edge," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 246(C).
    16. Zhou, Ling & Hang, Jianwei & Bai, Ling & Krzemianowski, Zbigniew & El-Emam, Mahmoud A. & Yasser, Eman & Agarwal, Ramesh, 2022. "Application of entropy production theory for energy losses and other investigation in pumps and turbines: A review," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 318(C).
    17. Li, Zhenggui & Xu, Lixin & Wang, Dong & Li, Deyou & Li, Wangxu, 2023. "Simulation analysis of energy characteristics of flow field in the transition process of pump condition outage of pump-turbine," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 219(P1).
    18. Jin, Faye & Luo, Yongyao & Wang, Zhengwei, 2024. "Research on the starting-up process of a prototype reversible pump turbine with misaligned guide vanes: An energy loss analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 304(C).
    19. Zhiyan Yang & Zirui Liu & Yongguang Cheng & Xiaoxi Zhang & Ke Liu & Linsheng Xia, 2020. "Differences of Flow Patterns and Pressure Pulsations in Four Prototype Pump-Turbines during Runaway Transient Processes," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(20), pages 1-20, October.
    20. Xiaoxia Hou & Yongguang Cheng & Zhiyan Yang & Ke Liu & Xiaoxi Zhang & Demin Liu, 2021. "Influence of Clearance Flow on Dynamic Hydraulic Forces of Pump-Turbine during Runaway Transient Process," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(10), pages 1-20, May.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2022:i:22:p:8338-:d:966506. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.