IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/renene/v169y2021icp254-265.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Experimental investigation of a model bulb turbine under steady state and load rejection process

Author

Listed:
  • Chen, Huixiang
  • Zhou, Daqing
  • Kan, Kan
  • Xu, Hui
  • Zheng, Yuan
  • Binama, Maxime
  • Xu, Zhe
  • Feng, Jiangang

Abstract

With the advantages of large flow capacity, low head, and high efficiency, the tubular turbine can well meet the demand for renewable resources. To obtain its synthetic characteristics in full operating conditions, model tests on both the steady state and transient process were designed and conducted in an ultra-low head bulb turbine. The similitude criteria, model test system, and test method were introduced; experiments on comprehensive steady-state and load-rejection conditions were performed; and the results were analyzed. Based on the steady-state test, the variation of flow, torque, and axial force with respect to the rotating speed, runner blade (RB) opening, and guide vane (GV) opening were revealed. Dynamic test results showed that the closing laws of GV and RB have an obvious influence on the quality of the transient process. Orthogonal optimization was used to acquire the optimal closing scheme of GVs and RBs when the turbine undergoes full load rejection under rated head conditions. Our test results provide a sound reference for the design and operation of tubular turbine units.

Suggested Citation

  • Chen, Huixiang & Zhou, Daqing & Kan, Kan & Xu, Hui & Zheng, Yuan & Binama, Maxime & Xu, Zhe & Feng, Jiangang, 2021. "Experimental investigation of a model bulb turbine under steady state and load rejection process," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 169(C), pages 254-265.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:169:y:2021:i:c:p:254-265
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2021.01.014
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960148121000203
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.renene.2021.01.014?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Zhou, Daqing & Deng, Zhiqun (Daniel), 2017. "Ultra-low-head hydroelectric technology: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 78(C), pages 23-30.
    2. Balkhair, Khaled S. & Rahman, Khalil Ur, 2017. "Sustainable and economical small-scale and low-head hydropower generation: A promising alternative potential solution for energy generation at local and regional scale," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 188(C), pages 378-391.
    3. Elbatran, A.H. & Yaakob, O.B. & Ahmed, Yasser M. & Shabara, H.M., 2015. "Operation, performance and economic analysis of low head micro-hydropower turbines for rural and remote areas: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 43(C), pages 40-50.
    4. Ahn, Soo-Hwang & Zhou, Xuezhi & He, Lingyan & Luo, Yongyao & Wang, Zhengwei, 2020. "Numerical estimation of prototype hydraulic efficiency in a low head power station based on gross head conditions," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 153(C), pages 175-181.
    5. Li, Deyou & Fu, Xiaolong & Zuo, Zhigang & Wang, Hongjie & Li, Zhenggui & Liu, Shuhong & Wei, Xianzhu, 2019. "Investigation methods for analysis of transient phenomena concerning design and operation of hydraulic-machine systems—A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 101(C), pages 26-46.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Yixiao Zhang & Eddie Yin Kwee Ng & Shivansh Mittal, 2023. "The Biffis Canal Hydrodynamic System Performance Study of Drag-Dominant Tidal Turbine Using Moment Balancing Method," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(19), pages 1-24, September.
    2. Feng, Jianjun & Ge, Zhenguo & Zhu, Guojun & Tian, Diyang & Wu, Guangkuan & Luo, Xingqi, 2023. "Runaway characteristics of a prototype bulb turbine considering upper and lower reservoirs based on lattice Boltzmann method," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 202(C), pages 773-783.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Zhou, Daqing & Gui, Jia & Deng, Zhiqun Daniel & Chen, Huixiang & Yu, Yunyun & Yu, An & Yang, Chunxia, 2019. "Development of an ultra-low head siphon hydro turbine using computational fluid dynamics," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 181(C), pages 43-50.
    2. Bartosz Ceran & Jakub Jurasz & Robert Wróblewski & Adam Guderski & Daria Złotecka & Łukasz Kaźmierczak, 2020. "Impact of the Minimum Head on Low-Head Hydropower Plants Energy Production and Profitability," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(24), pages 1-21, December.
    3. Chen, Huixiang & Zhou, Daqing & Kan, Kan & Guo, Junxun & Zheng, Yuan & Binama, Maxime & Xu, Zhe & Feng, Jiangang, 2021. "Transient characteristics during the co-closing guide vanes and runner blades of a bulb turbine in load rejection process," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(P2), pages 28-41.
    4. Kuo-Chen Wu & Jui-Chu Lin & Wen-Te Chang & Chia-Szu Yen & Huang-Jie Fu, 2023. "Research and Analysis of Promotional Policies for Small Hydropower Generation in Taiwan," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(13), pages 1-16, June.
    5. Kan, Kan & Chen, Huixiang & Zheng, Yuan & Zhou, Daqing & Binama, Maxime & Dai, Jing, 2021. "Transient characteristics during power-off process in a shaft extension tubular pump by using a suitable numerical model," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 164(C), pages 109-121.
    6. Huixiang Chen & Daqing Zhou & Yuan Zheng & Shengwen Jiang & An Yu & You Guo, 2018. "Load Rejection Transient Process Simulation of a Kaplan Turbine Model by Co-Adjusting Guide Vanes and Runner Blades," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-18, November.
    7. Niebuhr, C.M. & van Dijk, M. & Neary, V.S. & Bhagwan, J.N., 2019. "A review of hydrokinetic turbines and enhancement techniques for canal installations: Technology, applicability and potential," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 1-1.
    8. Bragalli, Cristiana & Micocci, Domenico & Naldi, Giovanni, 2023. "On the influence of net head and efficiency fluctuations over the performance of existing run-of-river hydropower plants," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 206(C), pages 1170-1179.
    9. Marco van Dijk & Stefanus Johannes van Vuuren & Giovanna Cavazzini & Chantel Monica Niebuhr & Alberto Santolin, 2022. "Optimizing Conduit Hydropower Potential by Determining Pareto-Optimal Trade-Off Curve," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(13), pages 1-20, June.
    10. Yao, Yao & Shen, Zhicheng & Wang, Qiliang & Du, Jiyun & Lu, Lin & Yang, Hongxing, 2023. "Development of an inline bidirectional micro crossflow turbine for hydropower harvesting from water supply pipelines," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 329(C).
    11. Zhou, Yuzhou & Zhao, Jiexing & Zhai, Qiaozhu, 2021. "100% renewable energy: A multi-stage robust scheduling approach for cascade hydropower system with wind and photovoltaic power," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 301(C).
    12. Capelo, Bernardo & Pérez-Sánchez, Modesto & Fernandes, João F.P. & Ramos, Helena M. & López-Jiménez, P. Amparo & Branco, P.J. Costa, 2017. "Electrical behaviour of the pump working as turbine in off grid operation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 208(C), pages 302-311.
    13. Jawahar, C.P. & Michael, Prawin Angel, 2017. "A review on turbines for micro hydro power plant," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 72(C), pages 882-887.
    14. Rudimar Caricimi & Géremi Gilson Dranka & Dalmarino Setti & Paula Ferreira, 2022. "Reframing the Selection of Hydraulic Turbines Integrating Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) and Fuzzy VIKOR Multi-Criteria Methods," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(19), pages 1-26, October.
    15. Daniele Cecconet & Jakub Raček & Arianna Callegari & Petr Hlavínek, 2019. "Energy Recovery from Wastewater: A Study on Heating and Cooling of a Multipurpose Building with Sewage-Reclaimed Heat Energy," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(1), pages 1-11, December.
    16. Meita Rumbayan & Rilya Rumbayan, 2023. "Feasibility Study of a Micro Hydro Power Plant for Rural Electrification in Lalumpe Village, North Sulawesi, Indonesia," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(19), pages 1-13, September.
    17. Alejandro Tapia Córdoba & Daniel Gutiérrez Reina & Pablo Millán Gata, 2019. "An Evolutionary Computational Approach for Designing Micro Hydro Power Plants," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(5), pages 1-25, March.
    18. Bao, Bin & Chen, Wen & Wang, Quan, 2019. "A piezoelectric hydro-energy harvester featuring a special container structure," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 189(C).
    19. Manoujan, Amin Zarei & Riasi, Alireza, 2024. "Optimal selection of parallel pumps running as turbines for energy harvesting in water transmission lines considering economic parameters," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 359(C).
    20. Geng, Xinmin & Zhou, Ye & Zhao, Weiqiang & Shi, Li & Chen, Diyi & Bi, Xiaojian & Xu, Beibei, 2024. "Pricing ancillary service of a Francis hydroelectric generating system to promote renewable energy integration in a clean energy base: Tariff compensation of deep peak regulation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 226(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:169:y:2021:i:c:p:254-265. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/renewable-energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.