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The effect of blockage on tidal turbine rotor design and performance

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  • Schluntz, J.
  • Willden, R.H.J.

Abstract

The performance-enhancing effects of closely packing tidal turbines in single row arrays (tidal fences) are evaluated in this computational study. Infinitely long tidal fences are simulated with a range of lateral rotor spacings using a blade element momentum method embedded in a Reynolds averaged Navier–Stokes solver (RANS-BEM).

Suggested Citation

  • Schluntz, J. & Willden, R.H.J., 2015. "The effect of blockage on tidal turbine rotor design and performance," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 81(C), pages 432-441.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:81:y:2015:i:c:p:432-441
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2015.02.050
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    1. Bai, Guanghui & Li, Jun & Fan, Pengfei & Li, Guojun, 2013. "Numerical investigations of the effects of different arrays on power extractions of horizontal axis tidal current turbines," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 53(C), pages 180-186.
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    2. Almoghayer, Mohammed A. & Woolf, David K. & Kerr, Sandy & Davies, Gareth, 2022. "Integration of tidal energy into an island energy system – A case study of Orkney islands," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 242(C).
    3. Li, Wei & Zhou, Hongbin & Liu, Hongwei & Lin, Yonggang & Xu, Quankun, 2016. "Review on the blade design technologies of tidal current turbine," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 63(C), pages 414-422.
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    5. Chen, Long & Hashim, Roslan & Othman, Faridah & Motamedi, Shervin, 2017. "Experimental study on scour profile of pile-supported horizontal axis tidal current turbine," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 114(PB), pages 744-754.
    6. Belloni, C.S.K. & Willden, R.H.J. & Houlsby, G.T., 2017. "An investigation of ducted and open-centre tidal turbines employing CFD-embedded BEM," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 108(C), pages 622-634.
    7. Haechang Jeong & Changjo Yang, 2024. "Variation in Flow Characteristics and Power Performance Due to Axial Distance Optimization in the Design of Counter-Rotating Tidal Turbines," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(13), pages 1-21, June.
    8. Sarlak, H. & Nishino, T. & Martínez-Tossas, L.A. & Meneveau, C. & Sørensen, J.N., 2016. "Assessment of blockage effects on the wake characteristics and power of wind turbines," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 93(C), pages 340-352.
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    11. Nunes, Matheus M. & Mendes, Rafael C.F. & Oliveira, Taygoara F. & Brasil Junior, Antonio C.P., 2019. "An experimental study on the diffuser-enhanced propeller hydrokinetic turbines," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 133(C), pages 840-848.
    12. El Fajri, Oumnia & Bowman, Joshua & Bhushan, Shanti & Thompson, David & O'Doherty, Tim, 2022. "Numerical study of the effect of tip-speed ratio on hydrokinetic turbine wake recovery," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 182(C), pages 725-750.
    13. Vinod, Ashwin & Banerjee, Arindam, 2019. "Performance and near-wake characterization of a tidal current turbine in elevated levels of free stream turbulence," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 254(C).
    14. Chen, Yaling & Lin, Binliang & Lin, Jie & Wang, Shujie, 2017. "Experimental study of wake structure behind a horizontal axis tidal stream turbine," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 196(C), pages 82-96.
    15. Chen, Yaling & Wang, Dayu & Wang, Dangwei, 2024. "The flow field within a staggered hydrokinetic turbine array," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 224(C).
    16. Edmunds, Matt & Williams, Alison J. & Masters, Ian & Banerjee, Arindam & VanZwieten, James H., 2020. "A spatially nonlinear generalised actuator disk model for the simulation of horizontal axis wind and tidal turbines," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 194(C).
    17. Nasteho Djama Dirieh & Jérôme Thiébot & Sylvain Guillou & Nicolas Guillou, 2022. "Blockage Corrections for Tidal Turbines—Application to an Array of Turbines in the Alderney Race," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(10), pages 1-18, May.
    18. Attukur Nandagopal, Rajaram & Narasimalu, Srikanth, 2020. "Multi-objective optimization of hydrofoil geometry used in horizontal axis tidal turbine blade designed for operation in tropical conditions of South East Asia," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 146(C), pages 166-180.
    19. Vogel, C.R. & Willden, R.H.J. & Houlsby, G.T., 2019. "Tidal stream turbine power capping in a head-driven tidal channel," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 136(C), pages 491-499.
    20. Laws, Nicholas D. & Epps, Brenden P., 2016. "Hydrokinetic energy conversion: Technology, research, and outlook," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 57(C), pages 1245-1259.
    21. Ebdon, Tim & Allmark, Matthew J. & O’Doherty, Daphne M. & Mason-Jones, Allan & O’Doherty, Tim & Germain, Gregory & Gaurier, Benoit, 2021. "The impact of turbulence and turbine operating condition on the wakes of tidal turbines," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(P2), pages 96-116.
    22. Tianming Zhang & Wei Haur Lam & Yonggang Cui & Jinxin Jiang & Chong Sun & Jianhua Guo & Yanbo Ma & Shuguang Wang & Su Shiung Lam & Gerard Hamill, 2019. "Tip-Bed Velocity and Scour Depth of Horizontal-Axis Tidal Turbine with Consideration of Tip Clearance," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(12), pages 1-24, June.

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