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The impact of turbulence and turbine operating condition on the wakes of tidal turbines

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  • Ebdon, Tim
  • Allmark, Matthew J.
  • O’Doherty, Daphne M.
  • Mason-Jones, Allan
  • O’Doherty, Tim
  • Germain, Gregory
  • Gaurier, Benoit

Abstract

Before initiating a study on the interaction of multiple wakes, it is imperative that turbine wake hydrodynamics are studied in isolation. In this paper CFD computer simulations of downstream turbine wakes have been run using a scale-resolving hybrid turbulence model known as a detached eddy simulation. To allow validation of the CFD simulations the computer models were supported by flume measurements with a lab scale tidal stream turbine run at three tip-speed ratios and three turbulence conditions, varying both turbulence intensity and length-scale.

Suggested Citation

  • Ebdon, Tim & Allmark, Matthew J. & O’Doherty, Daphne M. & Mason-Jones, Allan & O’Doherty, Tim & Germain, Gregory & Gaurier, Benoit, 2021. "The impact of turbulence and turbine operating condition on the wakes of tidal turbines," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(P2), pages 96-116.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:165:y:2021:i:p2:p:96-116
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2020.11.065
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    Cited by:

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    2. Farkas, Andrea & Degiuli, Nastia & Martić, Ivana & Barbarić, Marina & Guzović, Zvonimir, 2022. "The impact of biofilm on marine current turbine performance," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 190(C), pages 584-595.
    3. Kabir Bashir Shariff & Sylvain S. Guillou, 2024. "A Generalized Empirical Model for Velocity Deficit and Turbulent Intensity in Tidal Turbine Wake Accounting for the Effect of Rotor-Diameter-to-Depth Ratio," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(9), pages 1-20, April.
    4. Faizan, Muhammad & Badshah, Saeed & Badshah, Mujahid & Haider, Basharat Ali, 2022. "Performance and wake analysis of horizontal axis tidal current turbine using Improved Delayed Detached Eddy Simulation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 184(C), pages 740-752.
    5. Silva, R.N. & Nunes, M.M. & Mendes, R.C.F. & Brasil, A.C.P. & Oliveira, T.F., 2023. "A novel mechanism of turbulent kinetic energy harvesting by horizontal-axis wind and hydrokinetic turbines," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 283(C).
    6. Druault, Philippe & Gaurier, Benoît & Germain, Grégory, 2022. "Spatial integration effect on velocity spectrum: Towards an interpretation of the − 11/3 power law observed in the spectra of turbine outputs," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 181(C), pages 1062-1080.
    7. Garcia-Novo, Patxi & Inubuse, Masako & Matsuno, Takeshi & Kyozuka, Yusaku & Archer, Philip & Matsuo, Hiroshi & Henzan, Katsuhiro & Sakaguchi, Daisaku, 2024. "Characterization of the wake generated downstream of a MW-scale tidal turbine in Naru Strait, Japan, based on vessel-mounted ADCP data," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 299(C).

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