IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/renene/v146y2020icp166-180.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Multi-objective optimization of hydrofoil geometry used in horizontal axis tidal turbine blade designed for operation in tropical conditions of South East Asia

Author

Listed:
  • Attukur Nandagopal, Rajaram
  • Narasimalu, Srikanth

Abstract

Improved hydrodynamic design of a Horizontal Axis Tidal Turbine (HATT) blade is key to increasing the efficiency and annual power production of the turbine. One of the crucial stages in hydrodynamic design is the selection of the 2D cross-section (hydrofoil) of the blade. Selecting the hydrofoils for a blade design that results in superior turbine characteristics for a given flow condition is tedious. In this study instead of choosing hydrofoils for a given flow condition, a base hydrofoil geometry is optimized to obtain a new hydrofoil that has superior characteristics for the given flow conditions. Hydrofoils were optimized for the flow conditions prevalent in South East Asia. Optimization was performed until the desired objectives were met while satisfying a set of constraints. Maximizing lift-to-drag ratio and lift coefficient of the hydrofoil was set as objectives (non-conflicting) while avoiding cavitation during turbine operation was one of the constraints. OpenMDAO and NSGAII were used to set up and solve the multi-objective optimization problem respectively to generate four optimized hydrofoils. Harp_opt was used to design a 1 m rotor HATT blade using the optimized hydrofoils which exhibited better performance than another 1 m rotor HATT blade designed with NREL hydrofoils as 2D sections.

Suggested Citation

  • Attukur Nandagopal, Rajaram & Narasimalu, Srikanth, 2020. "Multi-objective optimization of hydrofoil geometry used in horizontal axis tidal turbine blade designed for operation in tropical conditions of South East Asia," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 146(C), pages 166-180.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:146:y:2020:i:c:p:166-180
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2019.05.111
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960148119307840
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.renene.2019.05.111?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Kinsey, Thomas & Dumas, Guy, 2017. "Impact of channel blockage on the performance of axial and cross-flow hydrokinetic turbines," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 103(C), pages 239-254.
    2. Kolekar, Nitin & Banerjee, Arindam, 2015. "Performance characterization and placement of a marine hydrokinetic turbine in a tidal channel under boundary proximity and blockage effects," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 148(C), pages 121-133.
    3. Bahaj, A.S. & Molland, A.F. & Chaplin, J.R. & Batten, W.M.J., 2007. "Power and thrust measurements of marine current turbines under various hydrodynamic flow conditions in a cavitation tunnel and a towing tank," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 32(3), pages 407-426.
    4. Liu, Pengfei & Veitch, Brian, 2012. "Design and optimization for strength and integrity of tidal turbine rotor blades," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 46(1), pages 393-404.
    5. Schluntz, J. & Willden, R.H.J., 2015. "The effect of blockage on tidal turbine rotor design and performance," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 81(C), pages 432-441.
    6. Panwar, N.L. & Kaushik, S.C. & Kothari, Surendra, 2011. "Role of renewable energy sources in environmental protection: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(3), pages 1513-1524, April.
    7. Neill, Simon P. & Vögler, Arne & Goward-Brown, Alice J. & Baston, Susana & Lewis, Matthew J. & Gillibrand, Philip A. & Waldman, Simon & Woolf, David K., 2017. "The wave and tidal resource of Scotland," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 114(PA), pages 3-17.
    8. Bahaj, A.S. & Batten, W.M.J. & McCann, G., 2007. "Experimental verifications of numerical predictions for the hydrodynamic performance of horizontal axis marine current turbines," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 32(15), pages 2479-2490.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Yeo, Eng Jet & Kennedy, David M. & O'Rourke, Fergal, 2022. "Tidal current turbine blade optimisation with improved blade element momentum theory and a non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 250(C).
    2. Xu, Jian & Wang, Longyan & Yuan, Jianping & Luo, Zhaohui & Wang, Zilu & Zhang, Bowen & Tan, Andy C.C., 2024. "DLFSI: A deep learning static fluid-structure interaction model for hydrodynamic-structural optimization of composite tidal turbine blade," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 224(C).
    3. Nachtane, M. & Tarfaoui, M. & Goda, I. & Rouway, M., 2020. "A review on the technologies, design considerations and numerical models of tidal current turbines," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 157(C), pages 1274-1288.
    4. Li, Changming & Liu, Bin & Wang, Shujie & Yuan, Peng & Lang, Xianpeng & Tan, Junzhe & Si, Xiancai, 2024. "Tidal turbine hydrofoil design and optimization based on deep learning," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 226(C).
    5. Zhang, Jisheng & Zhou, Yudi & Lin, Xiangfeng & Wang, Guohui & Guo, Yakun & Chen, Hao, 2022. "Experimental investigation on wake and thrust characteristics of a twin-rotor horizontal axis tidal stream turbine," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 195(C), pages 701-715.
    6. Wang, Longyan & Xu, Jian & Luo, Wei & Luo, Zhaohui & Xie, Junhang & Yuan, Jianping & Tan, Andy C.C., 2022. "A deep learning-based optimization framework of two-dimensional hydrofoils for tidal turbine rotor design," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 253(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Abutunis, Abdulaziz & Hussein, Rafid & Chandrashekhara, K., 2019. "A neural network approach to enhance blade element momentum theory performance for horizontal axis hydrokinetic turbine application," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 136(C), pages 1281-1293.
    2. Vinod, Ashwin & Banerjee, Arindam, 2019. "Performance and near-wake characterization of a tidal current turbine in elevated levels of free stream turbulence," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 254(C).
    3. Abdulaziz Abutunis & Venkata Gireesh Menta, 2022. "Comprehensive Parametric Study of Blockage Effect on the Performance of Horizontal Axis Hydrokinetic Turbines," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(7), pages 1-22, April.
    4. Li, Wei & Zhou, Hongbin & Liu, Hongwei & Lin, Yonggang & Xu, Quankun, 2016. "Review on the blade design technologies of tidal current turbine," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 63(C), pages 414-422.
    5. Ross, Hannah & Polagye, Brian, 2020. "An experimental assessment of analytical blockage corrections for turbines," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 152(C), pages 1328-1341.
    6. Nasteho Djama Dirieh & Jérôme Thiébot & Sylvain Guillou & Nicolas Guillou, 2022. "Blockage Corrections for Tidal Turbines—Application to an Array of Turbines in the Alderney Race," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(10), pages 1-18, May.
    7. Modali, Pranav K. & Vinod, Ashwin & Banerjee, Arindam, 2021. "Towards a better understanding of yawed turbine wake for efficient wake steering in tidal arrays," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 177(C), pages 482-494.
    8. Faizan, Muhammad & Badshah, Saeed & Badshah, Mujahid & Haider, Basharat Ali, 2022. "Performance and wake analysis of horizontal axis tidal current turbine using Improved Delayed Detached Eddy Simulation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 184(C), pages 740-752.
    9. Chen, Yaling & Lin, Binliang & Lin, Jie & Wang, Shujie, 2017. "Experimental study of wake structure behind a horizontal axis tidal stream turbine," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 196(C), pages 82-96.
    10. Edmunds, Matt & Williams, Alison J. & Masters, Ian & Banerjee, Arindam & VanZwieten, James H., 2020. "A spatially nonlinear generalised actuator disk model for the simulation of horizontal axis wind and tidal turbines," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 194(C).
    11. Xu, Jian & Wang, Longyan & Yuan, Jianping & Shi, Jiali & Wang, Zilu & Zhang, Bowen & Luo, Zhaohui & Tan, Andy C.C., 2023. "A cost-effective CNN-BEM coupling framework for design optimization of horizontal axis tidal turbine blades," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 282(C).
    12. Koh, W.X.M. & Ng, E.Y.K., 2017. "A CFD study on the performance of a tidal turbine under various flow and blockage conditions," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 107(C), pages 124-137.
    13. Craig Hill & Vincent S. Neary & Michele Guala & Fotis Sotiropoulos, 2020. "Performance and Wake Characterization of a Model Hydrokinetic Turbine: The Reference Model 1 (RM1) Dual Rotor Tidal Energy Converter," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(19), pages 1-21, October.
    14. Zhang, Dayu & Guo, Penghua & Qian, Yuqi & Qiao, Hu & Li, Jingyin, 2024. "Analysis and optimization of a deep-water in-situ power generation system based on novel ductless Archimedes screw hydrokinetic turbines," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 225(C).
    15. Rahimian, Masoud & Walker, Jessica & Penesis, Irene, 2018. "Performance of a horizontal axis marine current turbine– A comprehensive evaluation using experimental, numerical, and theoretical approaches," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 148(C), pages 965-976.
    16. Vinod, Ashwin & Han, Cong & Banerjee, Arindam, 2021. "Tidal turbine performance and near-wake characteristics in a sheared turbulent inflow," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 175(C), pages 840-852.
    17. Li, Binghui & de Queiroz, Anderson Rodrigo & DeCarolis, Joseph F. & Bane, John & He, Ruoying & Keeler, Andrew G. & Neary, Vincent S., 2017. "The economics of electricity generation from Gulf Stream currents," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 134(C), pages 649-658.
    18. Almoghayer, Mohammed A. & Woolf, David K. & Kerr, Sandy & Davies, Gareth, 2022. "Integration of tidal energy into an island energy system – A case study of Orkney islands," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 242(C).
    19. Patel, Vimal & Eldho, T.I. & Prabhu, S.V., 2019. "Velocity and performance correction methodology for hydrokinetic turbines experimented with different geometry of the channel," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 131(C), pages 1300-1317.
    20. Maduka, Maduka & Li, Chi Wai, 2022. "Experimental evaluation of power performance and wake characteristics of twin flanged duct turbines in tandem under bi-directional tidal flows," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 199(C), pages 1543-1567.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:146:y:2020:i:c:p:166-180. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/renewable-energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.