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Multi-objective optimization of the closure law of guide vanes for pumped storage units

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  • Lai, Xinjie
  • Li, Chaoshun
  • Zhou, Jianzhong
  • Zhang, Nan

Abstract

Guaranteed calculation for regulation (GCR) is indispensable in the operation of a pumped storage power station (PSPS), which aims to determine the rotational speed of turbines and pressure in the water diversion system under extreme conditions, such as load rejection. The closure law of guide vanes (CLGVs) requires optimization to minimize the maximum value of the water hammer pressure and the rotational speed in GCR. To address these two contradictory objectives, a multi-objective CLGV optimization (MOCLGVO) model is constructed in which these objectives are handled simultaneously. A recently proposed multi-objective artificial sheep algorithm (MOASA) is adopted to address the MOCLGVO problem. Thereafter, a recently proposed three-phase CLGV is adopted and compared with the traditional one- and two-phase CLGV in the GCR of a PSPS in China. According to a comparative study, the proposed three-phase CLGV optimized using MOASA achieves significant superiority over the traditional one- or two-phase CLGVs.

Suggested Citation

  • Lai, Xinjie & Li, Chaoshun & Zhou, Jianzhong & Zhang, Nan, 2019. "Multi-objective optimization of the closure law of guide vanes for pumped storage units," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 139(C), pages 302-312.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:139:y:2019:i:c:p:302-312
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2019.02.016
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    5. Lei, Liuwei & Li, Feng & Kheav, Kimleng & Jiang, Wei & Luo, Xingqi & Patelli, Edoardo & Xu, Beibei & Chen, Diyi, 2021. "A start-up optimization strategy of a hydroelectric generating system: From a symmetrical structure to asymmetric structure on diversion pipes," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 180(C), pages 1148-1165.
    6. Lai, Xinjie & Li, Chaoshun & Zhou, Jianzhong & Zhang, Yongchuan & Li, Yonggang, 2020. "A multi-objective optimization strategy for the optimal control scheme of pumped hydropower systems under successive load rejections," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 261(C).
    7. Xin Wu & Yanhe Xu & Jie Liu & Cong Lv & Jianzhong Zhou & Qing Zhang, 2019. "Characteristics Analysis and Fuzzy Fractional-Order PID Parameter Optimization for Primary Frequency Modulation of a Pumped Storage Unit Based on a Multi-Objective Gravitational Search Algorithm," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(1), pages 1-20, December.
    8. Jiawei Ye & Wei Zeng & Zhigao Zhao & Jiebin Yang & Jiandong Yang, 2020. "Optimization of Pump Turbine Closing Operation to Minimize Water Hammer and Pulsating Pressures During Load Rejection," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-18, February.
    9. Li, Chaoshun & Wang, Wenxiao & Wang, Jinwen & Chen, Deshu, 2019. "Network-constrained unit commitment with RE uncertainty and PHES by using a binary artificial sheep algorithm," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 189(C).
    10. Wang, Wenjie & Tai, Geyuan & Pei, Ji & Pavesi, Giorgio & Yuan, Shouqi, 2022. "Numerical investigation of the effect of the closure law of wicket gates on the transient characteristics of pump-turbine in pump mode," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 194(C), pages 719-733.
    11. Xin Xia & Jie Ji & Chao-shun Li & Xiaoming Xue & Xiaolu Wang & Chu Zhang, 2019. "Multiobjective Optimal Control for Hydraulic Turbine Governing System Based on an Improved MOGWO Algorithm," Complexity, Hindawi, vol. 2019, pages 1-14, May.
    12. Zhang, Yuquan & Sun, Jie & Zheng, Yuan & Ge, Xinfeng & Peng, Xuyi & Hong, Yunlai & Fernandez-Rodriguez, E., 2022. "Unsteady characteristics of lubricating oil in thrust bearing tank under different rotational speeds in pumped storage power station," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 201(P1), pages 904-915.
    13. Zhao, Zhigao & Yang, Jiandong & Huang, Yifan & Yang, Weijia & Ma, Weichao & Hou, Liangyu & Chen, Man, 2021. "Improvement of regulation quality for hydro-dominated power system: quantifying oscillation characteristic and multi-objective optimization," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 168(C), pages 606-631.

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