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A reliability model of a warm standby configuration with two identical sets of units

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  • Huang, Wei
  • Loman, James
  • Song, Thomas

Abstract

This article presents a new reliability model and the development of its analytical solution for a warm standby redundant configuration with units that are originally operated in active mode, and then, upon turn-on of originally standby units, are put into warm standby mode. These units can be used later if a standby- turned into active-unit fails. Numerical results of an example configuration are presented and discussed with comparison to other warm standby configurations, and to Monte Carlo simulation results obtained from BlockSim software. Results show that the Monte Carlo simulation model gives virtually identical reliability value when the simulation uses a high number of replications, confirming the developed model.

Suggested Citation

  • Huang, Wei & Loman, James & Song, Thomas, 2015. "A reliability model of a warm standby configuration with two identical sets of units," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 133(C), pages 237-245.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:reensy:v:133:y:2015:i:c:p:237-245
    DOI: 10.1016/j.ress.2014.09.008
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    1. Qingqing Zhai & Rui Peng & Liudong Xing & Jun Yang, 2013. "Binary decision diagram-based reliability evaluation of k-out-of-(n + k) warm standby systems subject to fault-level coverage," Journal of Risk and Reliability, , vol. 227(5), pages 540-548, October.
    2. Zhang, Tieling & Xie, Min & Horigome, Michio, 2006. "Availability and reliability of k-out-of-(M+N):G warm standby systems," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 91(4), pages 381-387.
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    Cited by:

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    2. Jia, Heping & Liu, Dunnan & Li, Yanbin & Ding, Yi & Liu, Mingguang & Peng, Rui, 2020. "Reliability evaluation of power systems with multi-state warm standby and multi-state performance sharing mechanism," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 204(C).
    3. Amirhossain Chambari & Javad Sadeghi & Fakhri Bakhtiari & Reza Jahangard, 2016. "A note on a reliability redundancy allocation problem using a tuned parameter genetic algorithm," OPSEARCH, Springer;Operational Research Society of India, vol. 53(2), pages 426-442, June.
    4. Levitin, Gregory & Xing, Liudong & Dai, Yuanshun, 2023. "Standby mode transfer schedule minimizing downtime of 1-out-of-N system with storage," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 237(C).
    5. Wu, Hui & Li, Yan-Fu & Bérenguer, Christophe, 2020. "Optimal inspection and maintenance for a repairable k-out-of-n: G warm standby system," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 193(C).
    6. Levitin, Gregory & Xing, Liudong & Dai, Yuanshun, 2022. "Heterogeneous 1-out-of-n standby systems with limited unit operation time," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 224(C).
    7. Levitin, Gregory & Xing, Liudong & Dai, Yuanshun, 2023. "Predetermined standby mode transfers in 1-out-of-N systems with resource-constrained elements," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 229(C).
    8. Levitin, Gregory & Xing, Liudong & Dai, Yuanshun, 2022. "Optimal sequencing of elements activation in 1-out-of-n warm standby system with storage," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 221(C).
    9. Kuo, Ching-Chang & Ke, Jau-Chuan, 2016. "Comparative analysis of standby systems with unreliable server and switching failure," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 145(C), pages 74-82.
    10. Levitin, Gregory & Xing, Liudong & Dai, Yuanshun, 2023. "Co-optimizing component allocation and activation sequence in heterogeneous 1-out-of-n standby system exposed to shocks," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 230(C).
    11. Jia, Xiang & Chen, Hao & Cheng, Zhijun & Guo, Bo, 2016. "A comparison between two switching policies for two-unit standby system," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 148(C), pages 109-118.
    12. Anushri Maji & Asoke Kumar Bhunia & Shyamal Kumar Mondal, 2022. "A production-reliability-inventory model for a series-parallel system with mixed strategy considering shortage, warranty period, credit period in crisp and stochastic sense," OPSEARCH, Springer;Operational Research Society of India, vol. 59(3), pages 862-907, September.
    13. Elmira Yu. Kalimulina, 2017. "Analysis of system reliability with control, dependent failures, and arbitrary repair times," International Journal of System Assurance Engineering and Management, Springer;The Society for Reliability, Engineering Quality and Operations Management (SREQOM),India, and Division of Operation and Maintenance, Lulea University of Technology, Sweden, vol. 8(1), pages 180-188, March.

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