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Multicomponent image-based modeling of water flow in heterogeneous wet shale nanopores

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  • Qin, Xiangjie
  • Wu, Jinsui
  • Xia, Yuxuan
  • Wang, Han
  • Cai, Jianchao

Abstract

Shale contains abundant multicomponent nanopores with different wettability. Water flow in multicomponent nanoporous systems is still unclear due to the effects of mineral composition, complex pore-throat topology, and heterogeneous wettability. This work develops a contact angle-dependent numerical model for nanoconfined water flow considering heterogeneous wettability, slip effect, and effective viscosity. Water flow in single-component (i.e., clay, organic, inorganic) and multicomponent nanoporous media reconstructed utilizing image fusion techniques is systematically investigated. Results show that the enhancement factor increases exponentially, and the tortuosity increases with increasing contact angle. Water flow is inhibited under strongly hydrophilic conditions, with the enhancement factor linearly negatively correlated with specific surface area. Under hydrophobic conditions, the throat aspect ratio is inversely related to the enhancement factor, which is suppressed in quasi-circular pores. Water flow is restricted in clay pores and enhanced in organic pores due to the differences in pore-throat size and wettability. For the heterogeneous wetting system, the global flow is enhanced compared to no slip and homogeneous wetting conditions. Affected by clay and organic pores with different wettability, the velocity is non-uniformly enhanced, and the effect diminishes as water flows. This work provides a numerical perspective for water flow in heterogeneous wet nanoporous systems.

Suggested Citation

  • Qin, Xiangjie & Wu, Jinsui & Xia, Yuxuan & Wang, Han & Cai, Jianchao, 2024. "Multicomponent image-based modeling of water flow in heterogeneous wet shale nanopores," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 298(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:298:y:2024:i:c:s036054422401140x
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2024.131367
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Tian, Zhenhua & Wei, Wei & Zhou, Shangwen & Sun, Chenhao & Rezaee, Reza & Cai, Jianchao, 2022. "Impacts of gas properties and transport mechanisms on the permeability of shale at pore and core scale," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 244(PA).
    2. Qin, Chao & Jiang, Yongdong & Zhou, Junping & Zuo, Shuangying & Chen, Shiwan & Liu, Zhengjie & Yin, Hong & Li, Ye, 2022. "Influence of supercritical CO2 exposure on water wettability of shale: Implications for CO2 sequestration and shale gas recovery," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 242(C).
    3. Uri Raviv & Pierre Laurat & Jacob Klein, 2001. "Fluidity of water confined to subnanometre films," Nature, Nature, vol. 413(6851), pages 51-54, September.
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