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Ash fusion behaviors of sugarcane bagasse and its modification with sewage sludge addition

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  • Li, Fenghai
  • Zhao, Chaoyue
  • Fan, Hongli
  • Xu, Meiling
  • Guo, Qianqian
  • Li, Yang
  • Wu, Lishun
  • Wang, Tao
  • Fang, Yitian

Abstract

The co-firing of sewage sludge and sugarcane bagasse (SB) is conducive to their environmentally benign reduction, reuse, and recycling. In this study, the ash fusion behavior of SB and its modification mechanisms by the addition of different sludges (municipal sewage sludge (MSS) and chemical industry sewage sludge (CSS)) were investigated using chemical composition calculations, mineral phase analysis, and thermodynamic calculations with FactSage. The slagging tendency of SB during the combustion process was high based on its ash composition and fusion index value. The ash fusion temperatures (AFTs) of the SB mixtures increased gradually with increasing sewage sludge percentage and this increased more obviously with the addition of CSS compared to MSS. This resulted from the difference in the decreasing non-binding/binding oxygen ratio. The generation of high melting point (MP) potassium aluminosilicates (e.g., KAlSi3O8 and KAlSi2O6) with the addition of sludge resulted in an obvious increase in the deformation temperatures of the SB mixtures. The formation of a small amount of high MP phosphates (e.g., Ca2.72Mg0.28(PO4)2) resulted in a corresponding slow increase in the flow temperatures of the SB mixtures.

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  • Li, Fenghai & Zhao, Chaoyue & Fan, Hongli & Xu, Meiling & Guo, Qianqian & Li, Yang & Wu, Lishun & Wang, Tao & Fang, Yitian, 2022. "Ash fusion behaviors of sugarcane bagasse and its modification with sewage sludge addition," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 251(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:251:y:2022:i:c:s0360544222008155
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2022.123912
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    Cited by:

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    3. Yao, Xiwen & Zhou, Haodong & Xu, Keqiang & Liu, Qinghua & Xu, Kaili, 2024. "Understanding impacts of introducing CO2 in N2 and operation conditions on physicochemical property and fusion behaviour of solid products during thermal decomposition of corn stalks," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 221(C).
    4. Zhou, Tianxing & Zhang, Weiwei & Luo, Siyi & Zuo, Zongliang & Ren, Dongdong, 2023. "The effect of ash fusion characteristic on the structure characteristics of carbon and the migration of potassium during rice straw high-temperature gasification process," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 284(C).
    5. Ziqiang Yang & Fenghai Li & Mingjie Ma & Xuefei Liu & Hongli Fan & Zhenzhu Li & Yong Wang & Yitian Fang, 2023. "Regulation Mechanism of Solid Waste on Ash Fusion Characteristics of Sorghum Straw under O 2 /CO 2 Atmosphere," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(20), pages 1-17, October.
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