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Investigation of a small Horizontal–Axis wind turbine performance with and without winglet

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  • Khaled, Mohamed
  • Ibrahim, Mostafa M.
  • Abdel Hamed, Hesham E.
  • AbdelGwad, Ahmed F.

Abstract

The objective of this study is to demonstrate computationally the effect of winglet length and cant angle on the performance of a small horizontal-axis wind turbine. The computational study was done using the ANSYS Fluent 15 software for a steady-state flow. Different designs of winglet with different lengths and cant angles were numerically studied and optimized using Artificial Neural Network (ANN). The winglet length was changed from 1% to 7% of the wind turbine rotor radius with cant angles from 150 to 900. The parameters of the wind turbine performance, which are power coefficient and thrust force coefficient were investigated for different winglet configurations. This was carried out from cut-in wind speed (3.12 m/s) to wind speed (12 m/s). It demonstrated that, there were noticeable enhancements in power and thrust coefficients in the presence of winglet. The best improvement in the performance was achieved when winglet length was 6.32% and cant angle 48.30. At this case, the percentage increase in power coefficient equals to the percentage increase in thrust coefficient which was 8.787%.

Suggested Citation

  • Khaled, Mohamed & Ibrahim, Mostafa M. & Abdel Hamed, Hesham E. & AbdelGwad, Ahmed F., 2019. "Investigation of a small Horizontal–Axis wind turbine performance with and without winglet," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 187(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:187:y:2019:i:c:s0360544219316056
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2019.115921
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    7. Yossri, Widad & Ben Ayed, Samah & Abdelkefi, Abdessattar, 2021. "Airfoil type and blade size effects on the aerodynamic performance of small-scale wind turbines: Computational fluid dynamics investigation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 229(C).
    8. Shyuan Cheng & Yaqing Jin & Leonardo P. Chamorro, 2020. "Wind Turbines with Truncated Blades May Be a Possibility for Dense Wind Farms," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-13, April.
    9. Emmanuvel Joseph Aju & Dhanush Bhamitipadi Suresh & Yaqing Jin, 2020. "The Influence of Winglet Pitching on the Performance of a Model Wind Turbine: Aerodynamic Loads, Rotating Speed, and Wake Statistics," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(19), pages 1-15, October.
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