IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/renene/v194y2022icp997-1008.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Performance of a bidirectional horizontal-axis tidal turbine with passive flow control devices

Author

Listed:
  • Zhang, Jisheng
  • Liu, Siyuan
  • Guo, Yakun
  • Sun, Ke
  • Guan, Dawei

Abstract

Horizontal-axis tidal turbines (HATTs) have the acknowledged potential to extract a large amount of green renewable energy from ocean tides. Among these, bidirectional HATTs (BHATTs) with centrosymmetric hydrofoils have advantages in terms of reliability and maintenance cost. To improve the performance of BHATTs, this paper investigates the influence of different passive flow control devices (PFCDs), such as wing fences, winglets, and squealers, on the performance of the BHATT. To the end, a three-dimensional (3D) numerical model with a k-ω SST model and a sliding mesh method was applied to simulate a 18 m diameter BHATT. The numerical framework was validated using two experiments. The mesh convergence was tested. The results show that the wing fences can effectively suppress the spanwise flow above the suction surface of blades, although they cannot improve the BHATT performance. To inhibit the wingtip vortices and enhance the torque of the rotor, a series of centrosymmetric winglets are designed and optimized. The optimal BHATT can produce up to 2.3% more energy at design tip speed ratio (TSR).

Suggested Citation

  • Zhang, Jisheng & Liu, Siyuan & Guo, Yakun & Sun, Ke & Guan, Dawei, 2022. "Performance of a bidirectional horizontal-axis tidal turbine with passive flow control devices," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 194(C), pages 997-1008.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:194:y:2022:i:c:p:997-1008
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2022.05.126
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960148122007777
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.renene.2022.05.126?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Liu, Penfei & Bose, Neil & Frost, Rowan & Macfarlane, Gregor & Lilienthal, Tim & Penesis, Irene & Windsor, Fraser & Thomas, Giles, 2014. "Model testing of a series of bi-directional tidal turbine rotors," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 67(C), pages 397-410.
    2. Martin Spiegel & Thomas Redel & Y. Jonathan Zhang & Tobias Struffert & Joachim Hornegger & Robert G. Grossman & Arnd Doerfler & Christof Karmonik, 2011. "Tetrahedral vs. polyhedral mesh size evaluation on flow velocity and wall shear stress for cerebral hemodynamic simulation," Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 14(01), pages 9-22.
    3. Lee, Ju Hyun & Park, Sunho & Kim, Dong Hwan & Rhee, Shin Hyung & Kim, Moon-Chan, 2012. "Computational methods for performance analysis of horizontal axis tidal stream turbines," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 98(C), pages 512-523.
    4. Lanzafame, R. & Mauro, S. & Messina, M., 2013. "Wind turbine CFD modeling using a correlation-based transitional model," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 52(C), pages 31-39.
    5. Bahaj, A.S. & Molland, A.F. & Chaplin, J.R. & Batten, W.M.J., 2007. "Power and thrust measurements of marine current turbines under various hydrodynamic flow conditions in a cavitation tunnel and a towing tank," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 32(3), pages 407-426.
    6. Liu, Pengfei & Bose, Neil, 2012. "Prototyping a series of bi-directional horizontal axis tidal turbines for optimum energy conversion," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 99(C), pages 50-66.
    7. Liu, Pengfei & Veitch, Brian, 2012. "Design and optimization for strength and integrity of tidal turbine rotor blades," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 46(1), pages 393-404.
    8. Gebreslassie, Mulualem G. & Tabor, Gavin R. & Belmont, Michael R., 2013. "Numerical simulation of a new type of cross flow tidal turbine using OpenFOAM – Part II: Investigation of turbine-to-turbine interaction," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 1005-1013.
    9. Khaled, Mohamed & Ibrahim, Mostafa M. & Abdel Hamed, Hesham E. & AbdelGwad, Ahmed F., 2019. "Investigation of a small Horizontal–Axis wind turbine performance with and without winglet," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 187(C).
    10. Lust, Ethan E. & Flack, Karen A. & Luznik, Luksa, 2018. "Survey of the near wake of an axial-flow hydrokinetic turbine in quiescent conditions," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 129(PA), pages 92-101.
    11. Gebreslassie, Mulualem G. & Tabor, Gavin R. & Belmont, Michael R., 2013. "Numerical simulation of a new type of cross flow tidal turbine using OpenFOAM – Part I: Calibration of energy extraction," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 994-1004.
    12. O Rourke, Fergal & Boyle, Fergal & Reynolds, Anthony, 2010. "Tidal energy update 2009," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(2), pages 398-409, February.
    13. Miguel Sumait Sy & Binoe Eugenio Abuan & Louis Angelo Macapili Danao, 2020. "Aerodynamic Investigation of a Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine with Split Winglet Using Computational Fluid Dynamics," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(18), pages 1-12, September.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Zhang, Dahai & Liu, Di & Liu, Xiaodong & Xu, Haiyang & Wang, Yuankui & Bi, Ran & Qian, Peng, 2024. "Unsteady effects of a winglet on the performance of horizontal-axis tidal turbine," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 225(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Liu, Pengfei & Bose, Neil & Chen, Keqiang & Xu, Yiyi, 2018. "Development and optimization of dual-mode propellers for renewable energy," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 119(C), pages 566-576.
    2. Sutherland, Duncan & Ordonez-Sanchez, Stephanie & Belmont, Michael R. & Moon, Ian & Steynor, Jeffrey & Davey, Thomas & Bruce, Tom, 2018. "Experimental optimisation of power for large arrays of cross-flow tidal turbines," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 116(PA), pages 685-696.
    3. Liu, Penfei & Bose, Neil & Frost, Rowan & Macfarlane, Gregor & Lilienthal, Tim & Penesis, Irene & Windsor, Fraser & Thomas, Giles, 2014. "Model testing of a series of bi-directional tidal turbine rotors," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 67(C), pages 397-410.
    4. Park, Sewan & Park, Sunho & Rhee, Shin Hyung, 2016. "Influence of blade deformation and yawed inflow on performance of a horizontal axis tidal stream turbine," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 92(C), pages 321-332.
    5. Lam, Wei-Haur & Bhatia, Aalisha, 2013. "Folding tidal turbine as an innovative concept toward the new era of turbines," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 28(C), pages 463-473.
    6. Li, Wei & Zhou, Hongbin & Liu, Hongwei & Lin, Yonggang & Xu, Quankun, 2016. "Review on the blade design technologies of tidal current turbine," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 63(C), pages 414-422.
    7. Silva, Paulo Augusto Strobel Freitas & Shinomiya, Léo Daiki & de Oliveira, Taygoara Felamingo & Vaz, Jerson Rogério Pinheiro & Amarante Mesquita, André Luiz & Brasil Junior, Antonio Cesar Pinho, 2017. "Analysis of cavitation for the optimized design of hydrokinetic turbines using BEM," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(P2), pages 1281-1291.
    8. Rocha, P. A. Costa & Rocha, H. H. Barbosa & Carneiro, F. O. Moura & da Silva, M. E. Vieira & de Andrade, C. Freitas, 2016. "A case study on the calibration of the k–ω SST (shear stress transport) turbulence model for small scale wind turbines designed with cambered and symmetrical airfoils," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 97(C), pages 144-150.
    9. Liu, Hong-wei & Ma, Shun & Li, Wei & Gu, Hai-gang & Lin, Yong-gang & Sun, Xiao-jing, 2011. "A review on the development of tidal current energy in China," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(2), pages 1141-1146, February.
    10. Maduka, Maduka & Li, Chi Wai, 2022. "Experimental evaluation of power performance and wake characteristics of twin flanged duct turbines in tandem under bi-directional tidal flows," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 199(C), pages 1543-1567.
    11. Milne, I.A. & Day, A.H. & Sharma, R.N. & Flay, R.G.J., 2015. "Blade loading on tidal turbines for uniform unsteady flow," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 338-350.
    12. Gebreslassie, Mulualem G. & Tabor, Gavin R. & Belmont, Michael R., 2015. "Investigation of the performance of a staggered configuration of tidal turbines using CFD," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 80(C), pages 690-698.
    13. Calero Quesada, María Concepción & García Lafuente, Jesús & Sánchez Garrido, José Carlos & Sammartino, Simone & Delgado, Javier, 2014. "Energy of marine currents in the Strait of Gibraltar and its potential as a renewable energy resource," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 34(C), pages 98-109.
    14. Ebrahimi, Mohsen & Duncan, Susannah & Belmont, Michael R. & Kripakaran, Prakash & Tabor, Gavin R. & Moon, Ian & Djordjević, Slobodan, 2020. "Flume experiments on the impact of a cross-flow turbine on an erodible bed," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 153(C), pages 1219-1225.
    15. Wang, Shu-qi & Cui, Jie & Ye, Ren-chuan & Chen, Zhong-fei & Zhang, Liang, 2019. "Study of the hydrodynamic performance prediction method for a horizontal-axis tidal current turbine with coupled rotation and surging motion," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 135(C), pages 313-325.
    16. Yeo, Eng Jet & Kennedy, David M. & O'Rourke, Fergal, 2022. "Tidal current turbine blade optimisation with improved blade element momentum theory and a non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 250(C).
    17. Garcia-Oliva, Miriam & Djordjević, Slobodan & Tabor, Gavin R., 2017. "The influence of channel geometry on tidal energy extraction in estuaries," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 101(C), pages 514-525.
    18. Nitin Kolekar & Ashwin Vinod & Arindam Banerjee, 2019. "On Blockage Effects for a Tidal Turbine in Free Surface Proximity," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(17), pages 1-20, August.
    19. Ramos, V. & Carballo, R. & Álvarez, M. & Sánchez, M. & Iglesias, G., 2013. "Assessment of the impacts of tidal stream energy through high-resolution numerical modeling," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 61(C), pages 541-554.
    20. Wu, Baigong & Zhang, Xueming & Chen, Jianmei & Xu, Mingqi & Li, Shuangxin & Li, Guangzhe, 2013. "Design of high-efficient and universally applicable blades of tidal stream turbine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 187-194.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:194:y:2022:i:c:p:997-1008. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/renewable-energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.