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Exergoeconomic investigation of flue gas driven ejector absorption power system integrated with PEM electrolyser for hydrogen generation

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  • Yosaf, Salem
  • Ozcan, Hasan

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the thermodynamic and economic aspects of a low temperature flue gas driven advanced absorption power cycle (AAPC) integrated to PEM electrolyser (PEME) for hydrogen and oxygen production. Flue gases from a small-scale coal fired power plant are utilized to energize the generator of the AAPC system. Produced power drives the PEME for primarily hydrogen generation, and oxygen as a byproduct. Use of ejector enhances the power production in the turbine favoring plant performance. The present integrated system produces daily amounts of ∼1.15 kg H2 and ∼4.59 kg O2 at 140 °C maximum cycle temperature with a capacity factor of 85%, 30 years of plant life and 5% annual interest rate. Cost of electricity and hydrogen are found to be 0.049 $/kWh and 2.43 $/kg, with overall energy and exergy efficiencies of 5.9% and 17.8%, respectively. The highest cost contributors are the APC turbine and the PEM electrolyser where these two accounts for almost 94% of total plant cost. Total cost of the plant is found to be ∼$61200. Cost of produced hydrogen shows promising results compared to those of electrolysis-based hydrogen production systems.

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  • Yosaf, Salem & Ozcan, Hasan, 2018. "Exergoeconomic investigation of flue gas driven ejector absorption power system integrated with PEM electrolyser for hydrogen generation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 163(C), pages 88-99.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:163:y:2018:i:c:p:88-99
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2018.08.033
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    2. Besagni, Giorgio, 2019. "Ejectors on the cutting edge: The past, the present and the perspective," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 170(C), pages 998-1003.
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    4. Cao, Yan & Rostamian, Fateme & Ebadollahi, Mohammad & Bezaatpour, Mojtaba & Ghaebi, Hadi, 2022. "Advanced exergy assessment of a solar absorption power cycle," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 183(C), pages 561-574.

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