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Advanced exergy assessment of a solar absorption power cycle

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  • Cao, Yan
  • Rostamian, Fateme
  • Ebadollahi, Mohammad
  • Bezaatpour, Mojtaba
  • Ghaebi, Hadi

Abstract

The present study investigates the advanced exergy assessment in a solar absorption power cycle to reveal the inefficiency of the system. Unlike simple exergy assessment, which only assesses exergy destruction, advanced exergy evaluates avoidable, unavoidable, exogenous, and endogenous exergy destructions. EES software is employed to model the proposed absorption power cycle, in which the power is generated using a low-temperature heat source driven by solar energy. The novelties of the present study are the use of solar energy in absorption power and applying the advanced exergy assessment. According to the results, the total energy and exergy efficiencies are 6.655% and 7.011% in the real state, 8.517% and 8.973% in the unavoidable state, and 9.433% and 9.938% in the ideal state, respectively. In other words, both efficiencies improve by 41.7% and 10.75% under ideal and unavoidable conditions compared to the real state, respectively. The outcomes reveal that the unavoidable exergy destruction is greater than the avoidable exergy destruction in the constituents, implying that no structural refinement can be effective in the system. Among the components, 73.69 kW exergy destruction occurs in the solar collector, of which 67.47 kW is endogenous destruction. Also, the unavoidable and avoidable exergy destructions equal 73.03 kW and 0.66 kW in the solar collector, respectively. Moreover, the unavoidable endogenous part accounts for the highest proportion of exergy destruction in the solar collector, while the avoidable exogenous destruction is less than zero. It means that by improving the component itself, it is possible to reduce the exergy destruction.

Suggested Citation

  • Cao, Yan & Rostamian, Fateme & Ebadollahi, Mohammad & Bezaatpour, Mojtaba & Ghaebi, Hadi, 2022. "Advanced exergy assessment of a solar absorption power cycle," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 183(C), pages 561-574.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:183:y:2022:i:c:p:561-574
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2021.11.039
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    Cited by:

    1. Ebadollahi, Mohammad & Amidpour, Majid & Pourali, Omid & Ghaebi, Hadi, 2022. "Development of a novel flexible multigeneration energy system for meeting the energy needs of remote areas," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 198(C), pages 1224-1242.
    2. Bezaatpour, Javad & Ghiasirad, Hamed & Bezaatpour, Mojtaba & Ghaebi, Hadi, 2022. "Towards optimal design of photovoltaic/thermal facades: Module-based assessment of thermo-electrical performance, exergy efficiency and wind loads," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 325(C).
    3. Koroglu, Turgay & Sogut, Oguz Salim, 2023. "Developing criteria for advanced exergoeconomic performance analysis of thermal energy systems: Application to a marine steam power plant," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 267(C).
    4. Zhang, Feng & Lei, Fang & Liao, Gaoliang & Jiaqiang, E., 2022. "Performance assessment and optimization on a novel geothermal combined cooling and power system integrating an absorption power cycle with an absorption-compression hybrid refrigeration cycle in paral," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 201(P1), pages 1061-1075.

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