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Comparison study of indoor/outdoor experiments of a photovoltaic thermal PV/T system containing SiC nanofluid as a coolant

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  • Al-Waeli, Ali H.A.
  • Chaichan, Miqdam T.
  • Kazem, Hussein A.
  • Sopian, K.
  • Ibrahim, Adnan
  • Mat, Sohif
  • Ruslan, Mohd Hafidz

Abstract

Solar energy technology has been evolving for the better part of the last decade. Worldwide innovation and support have created an alternative energy source that is helping to battle climate change. Photovoltaic thermal (PV/T) converters use various working fluids. Silicon carbide (SiC) nanofluid is employed in this study in the cooling application of a PV/T system. The aim of this study is to assess and evaluate the performance of PV/T collectors when running a SiC nanoparticle dispersed in water as the base fluid for both indoor and outdoor systems. The performance assessment includes thermal, electrical and combined PV/T efficiencies. Indoor and outdoor experimentation is done to accurately assess the performance enhancement hypothesized by the authors. Furthermore, a comparison is made between the indoor and outdoor results to validate each experiment and draw conclusions. The indoor system results were close to the outdoor experiment, suggesting a performance enhancement with an incremental efficiency rise.

Suggested Citation

  • Al-Waeli, Ali H.A. & Chaichan, Miqdam T. & Kazem, Hussein A. & Sopian, K. & Ibrahim, Adnan & Mat, Sohif & Ruslan, Mohd Hafidz, 2018. "Comparison study of indoor/outdoor experiments of a photovoltaic thermal PV/T system containing SiC nanofluid as a coolant," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 151(C), pages 33-44.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:151:y:2018:i:c:p:33-44
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2018.03.040
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    7. Abdelrazik, Ahmed S. & Al-Sulaiman, FA & Saidur, R. & Ben-Mansour, R., 2018. "A review on recent development for the design and packaging of hybrid photovoltaic/thermal (PV/T) solar systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 95(C), pages 110-129.
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    9. Deka, Manash Jyoti & Kamble, Akash Dilip & Das, Dudul & Sharma, Prabhakar & Ali, Shahadath & Kalita, Paragmoni & Bora, Bhaskor Jyoti & Kalita, Pankaj, 2024. "Enhancing the performance of a photovoltaic thermal system with phase change materials: Predictive modelling and evaluation using neural networks," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 224(C).
    10. Amged Al Ezzi & Miqdam T. Chaichan & Hasan S. Majdi & Ali H. A. Al-Waeli & Hussein A. Kazem & Kamaruzzaman Sopian & Mohammed A. Fayad & Hayder A. Dhahad & Talal Yusaf, 2022. "Nano-Iron Oxide-Ethylene Glycol-Water Nanofluid Based Photovoltaic Thermal (PV/T) System with Spiral Flow Absorber: An Energy and Exergy Analysis," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(11), pages 1-19, May.
    11. Miqdam T. Chaichan & Hussein A. Kazem & Ali H. A. Al-Waeli & Kamaruzzaman Sopian & Mohammed A. Fayad & Wissam H. Alawee & Hayder A. Dhahad & Wan Nor Roslam Wan Isahak & Ahmed A. Al-Amiery, 2023. "Sand and Dust Storms’ Impact on the Efficiency of the Photovoltaic Modules Installed in Baghdad: A Review Study with an Empirical Investigation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(9), pages 1-25, May.
    12. Shakibi, Hamid & Shokri, Afshar & Sobhani, Behnam & Yari, Mortaza, 2023. "Numerical analysis and optimization of a novel photovoltaic thermal solar unit improved by Nano-PCM as an energy storage media and finned collector," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 179(C).
    13. Pang, Wei & Cui, Yanan & Zhang, Qian & Wilson, Gregory.J. & Yan, Hui, 2020. "A comparative analysis on performances of flat plate photovoltaic/thermal collectors in view of operating media, structural designs, and climate conditions," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 119(C).
    14. Ambreen, Tehmina & Kim, Man-Hoe, 2020. "Influence of particle size on the effective thermal conductivity of nanofluids: A critical review," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 264(C).

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