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Latin American pride: Labor market outcomes of sexual minorities in Brazil

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  • Tampellini, João

Abstract

In the first study using self-identified information on sexual orientation from a large, nationally representative survey from Brazil, I study the relationship between sexual orientation and a range of labor market outcomes. I find large wage premiums for lesbian women relative to heterosexual women and no wage premiums or penalties for gay men and bisexual individuals relative to their heterosexual counterparts. These results vary geographically, with sexual minority women earning significant premiums compared to heterosexual women in more conservative states. I also find that sexual minority men are less likely to be employed full time and more likely to be victims of work-related violence compared to their heterosexual counterparts.

Suggested Citation

  • Tampellini, João, 2024. "Latin American pride: Labor market outcomes of sexual minorities in Brazil," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 167(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:deveco:v:167:y:2024:i:c:s0304387823001955
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jdeveco.2023.103239
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Labor market outcomes; Sexual minorities; Brazil; LGBT;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J11 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Demographic Trends, Macroeconomic Effects, and Forecasts
    • J15 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Economics of Minorities, Races, Indigenous Peoples, and Immigrants; Non-labor Discrimination
    • J16 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Economics of Gender; Non-labor Discrimination

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