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The effects of elite public colleges on primary and secondary schooling markets in India

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  • Jagnani, Maulik
  • Khanna, Gaurav

Abstract

We present the first estimates of the effects of higher education investments on lower levels of schooling. Using the roll-out of elite public colleges in India, we show that investments in higher education increased educational attainment among school-age children. Private schools entered districts with new elite public colleges, and students switched from public to private schools. In addition, elite public colleges crowded in investments in electricity, roads, and water services. We find suggestive evidence that public investments in infrastructure may have reduced setup costs for private schools, and consequently, travel costs for school-going children.

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  • Jagnani, Maulik & Khanna, Gaurav, 2020. "The effects of elite public colleges on primary and secondary schooling markets in India," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 146(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:deveco:v:146:y:2020:i:c:s0304387820300870
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jdeveco.2020.102512
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    Cited by:

    1. George Abuchi Agwu & Oussama Ben Atta, 2021. "University proximity at teenage years and educational attainment," Working papers of Transitions Energétiques et Environnementales (TREE) hal-03492963, HAL.
    2. Musa Hasen Ahmed, 2024. "University expansion and female adolescents’ educational attainment in Ethiopia," Empirical Economics, Springer, vol. 67(2), pages 417-448, August.
    3. George Abuchi Agwu & Oussama Ben Atta, 2021. "University proximity at teenage years and educational attainment," Working Papers hal-03492963, HAL.
    4. Andy Prasetyo Wati & Sheerad Sahid, 2022. "Factors Influencing Parents’ Awareness of Children’ Education Investment: A Systematic Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(14), pages 1-13, July.
    5. Omoniyi Alimi & Geua Boe-Gibson & John Gibson, 2022. "Noisy Night Lights Data: Effects on Research Findings for Developing Countries," Working Papers in Economics 22/12, University of Waikato.
    6. Musaddiq, Tareena & Said, Farah, 2023. "Educate the girls: Long run effects of secondary schooling for girls in Pakistan," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 161(C).
    7. Georgica Gheorghe & Petronela Tudorache & Laurențiu Tudorache, 2021. "Critical Thinking – Impressions of Students from High School Level," Ovidius University Annals, Economic Sciences Series, Ovidius University of Constantza, Faculty of Economic Sciences, vol. 0(1), pages 296-304, August.
    8. Antonio Di Paolo & Khalifany-Ash Shidiqi, 2024. "“Education and Ethnic Intermarriage: Evidence from Higher Education Expansion in Indonesia”," AQR Working Papers 202403, University of Barcelona, Regional Quantitative Analysis Group, revised May 2024.
    9. Kalliyil, Muneer & Sahoo, Soham, 2024. "The Political Economy of Privatization of Education: Role of Local Politicians in India," IZA Discussion Papers 17527, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    10. Sharad Singh & Akhilesh Barve & Saket Shanker & Hritika Sharma, 2023. "Confronting Barriers: An Efficacious Higher Education System Implementation in India," International Journal of System Assurance Engineering and Management, Springer;The Society for Reliability, Engineering Quality and Operations Management (SREQOM),India, and Division of Operation and Maintenance, Lulea University of Technology, Sweden, vol. 14(5), pages 1961-1980, October.
    11. Wayne Aaron Sandholtz & Wayne Sandholtz, 2024. "Secondary School Access Raises Primary School Achievement," CESifo Working Paper Series 11343, CESifo.
    12. Oussama Ben Atta, 2022. "University proximity at teenage years and educational attainment," French Stata Users' Group Meetings 2022 02, Stata Users Group.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Higher education; Private schools; Public infrastructure;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • H52 - Public Economics - - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies - - - Government Expenditures and Education
    • I21 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Analysis of Education
    • I23 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Higher Education; Research Institutions
    • I25 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Education and Economic Development
    • O15 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Economic Development: Human Resources; Human Development; Income Distribution; Migration

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