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A high density piezoelectric energy harvesting device from highway traffic — System design and road test

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  • Chen, Cheng
  • Xu, Tian-Bing
  • Yazdani, Atousa
  • Sun, Jian-Qiao

Abstract

Massive dissipated kinetic energy of roadway traffic is a sustainable energy source that can be harvested via piezoelectric effect. The piezoelectric energy harvesting technology provides a robust and reliable solution of roadway power generation. However, it remains challenging to achieve high energy density in order for the harvested energy to be of utility value. Here, we demonstrate an innovative roadway piezoelectric energy harvesting system, which reaches an energy density as high as 15.37 J/(m.pass.lane) based on the open-circuit voltage measurements in road tests. The high energy density is achieved by incorporating a compression-to-compression force amplification mechanism as well as an optimized system configuration to take full advantage of dynamic load from vehicles. To the best of our knowledge, the prototype system has achieved the highest energy density reported in the literature, and holds the great potential to be part of the smart highway.

Suggested Citation

  • Chen, Cheng & Xu, Tian-Bing & Yazdani, Atousa & Sun, Jian-Qiao, 2021. "A high density piezoelectric energy harvesting device from highway traffic — System design and road test," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 299(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:299:y:2021:i:c:s030626192100739x
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2021.117331
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    Cited by:

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    2. Yangyang Zhang & Qi Lai & Ji Wang & Chaofeng Lü, 2022. "Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting from Roadways under Open-Traffic Conditions: Analysis and Optimization with Scaling Law Method," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-12, May.
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    5. Shi, Weijie & Chen, Chen & Yang, Chuanhui & Xian, Tongrui & Luo, Xiaohui & Zhao, Haixia, 2023. "Experimental and simulation study of a hydraulic piezoelectric energy harvester under different connection modes," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 281(C).
    6. Hu, Wenyu & E, Jiaqiang & Zhang, Feng & Chen, Jingwei & Ma, Yinjie & Leng, Erwei, 2022. "Investigation on cooperative mechanism between convective wind energy harvesting and dust collection during vehicle driving on the highway," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 260(C).
    7. Thanh Tung, Nguyen & Taxil, Gaspard & Nguyen, Hung Hoang & Ducharne, Benjamin & Lallart, Mickaël & Lefeuvre, Elie & Kuwano, Hiroki & Sebald, Gael, 2022. "Ultimate electromechanical energy conversion performance and energy storage capacity of ferroelectric materials under high excitation levels," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 326(C).
    8. Mai, Van-Phung & Lee, Tsung-Yu & Yang, Ruey-Jen, 2022. "Enhanced-performance droplet-triboelectric nanogenerators with composite polymer films and electrowetting-assisted charge injection," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 260(C).

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