IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/appene/v243y2019icp102-118.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Experimental validation of performance and degradation study of canal-top photovoltaic system

Author

Listed:
  • Kumar, Manish
  • Kumar, Arun

Abstract

The canal-top PV systems have different environmental conditions than the land-based system which may affect its performance and degradation rate. The performance and reliability of PV modules on the canal and reservoir are critical for ensuring the long lifetime, improvement and economic viability of the canal-top PV systems. The long-term performance analysis of the canal-top PV systems and their comparison with conventional land-based PV systems is not reported widely. The objective of the present study is to assess the suitability of PV systems on the canals for their large scale installations and reliable operation. In order to understand the long-term performance behavior of the PV systems on the canals, the performance and degradation analysis of world’s first commercial multicrystallinesilicon (Multi-Si) based 10 MWp canal-top PV system installed in the Indian state of Gujarat has been carried out for their initial 2 years 8 months operation. An experimental setup was fabricated to compare the performance of canal-top PV systems with the conventional land-based PV systems and measurements were carried out in the outdoor conditions for six months in the outdoor laboratory of Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, India. To achieve a better understanding of the performance and degradation of PV modules, a single-diode PV model was developed to characterize the PV modules. Furthermore, the evaporation loss reduction by canal-top PV systems has not been reported widely and has been experimentally quantified under this study. The annual average performance ratio and degradation rate of 10 MWp canal-top PV system are found to be 77.85% and 1.93 ± 0.28%/year, respectively. Experimental comparison of water tank-based PV module and land-based PV module shows that the average performance ratio of Multi-Si module on the water surface is about 1.5% lower compared to land-based Multi-Si module which is contrary to the general perception of higher power production by the Multi-Si PV systems on the canals.

Suggested Citation

  • Kumar, Manish & Kumar, Arun, 2019. "Experimental validation of performance and degradation study of canal-top photovoltaic system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 243(C), pages 102-118.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:243:y:2019:i:c:p:102-118
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2019.03.168
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306261919305781
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.apenergy.2019.03.168?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Limmanee, Amornrat & Udomdachanut, Nuttakarn & Songtrai, Sasiwimon & Kaewniyompanit, Songpakit & Sato, Yukinobu & Nakaishi, Masaki & Kittisontirak, Songkiate & Sriprapha, Kobsak & Sakamoto, Yukitaka, 2016. "Field performance and degradation rates of different types of photovoltaic modules: A case study in Thailand," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 89(C), pages 12-17.
    2. Trapani, Kim & Millar, Dean L., 2014. "The thin film flexible floating PV (T3F-PV) array: The concept and development of the prototype," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 71(C), pages 43-50.
    3. Vladan Durković & Željko Đurišić, 2017. "Analysis of the Potential for Use of Floating PV Power Plant on the Skadar Lake for Electricity Supply of Aluminium Plant in Montenegro," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(10), pages 1-23, September.
    4. Blonquist Jr., J.M. & Allen, R.G. & Bugbee, B., 2010. "An evaluation of the net radiation sub-model in the ASCE standardized reference evapotranspiration equation: Implications for evapotranspiration prediction," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 97(7), pages 1026-1038, July.
    5. Benavente, Fabian & Lundblad, Anders & Campana, Pietro Elia & Zhang, Yang & Cabrera, Saúl & Lindbergh, Göran, 2019. "Photovoltaic/battery system sizing for rural electrification in Bolivia: Considering the suppressed demand effect," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 235(C), pages 519-528.
    6. Sharma, Vikrant & Sastry, O.S. & Kumar, Arun & Bora, Birinchi & Chandel, S.S., 2014. "Degradation analysis of a-Si, (HIT) hetro-junction intrinsic thin layer silicon and m-C-Si solar photovoltaic technologies under outdoor conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 72(C), pages 536-546.
    7. Sahu, Alok & Yadav, Neha & Sudhakar, K., 2016. "Floating photovoltaic power plant: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 66(C), pages 815-824.
    8. Halwachs, M. & Neumaier, L. & Vollert, N. & Maul, L. & Dimitriadis, S. & Voronko, Y. & Eder, G.C. & Omazic, A. & Mühleisen, W. & Hirschl, Ch. & Schwark, M. & Berger, K.A. & Ebner, R., 2019. "Statistical evaluation of PV system performance and failure data among different climate zones," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 139(C), pages 1040-1060.
    9. Singh, Rashmi & Sharma, Madhu & Rawat, Rahul & Banerjee, Chandan, 2018. "An assessment of series resistance estimation techniques for different silicon based SPV modules," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 98(C), pages 199-216.
    10. Kumar, Manish & Kumar, Arun, 2017. "Performance assessment and degradation analysis of solar photovoltaic technologies: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 78(C), pages 554-587.
    11. Farhoodnea, Masoud & Mohamed, Azah & Khatib, Tamer & Elmenreich, Wilfried, 2015. "Performance evaluation and characterization of a 3-kWp grid-connected photovoltaic system based on tropical field experimental results: new results and comparative study," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 42(C), pages 1047-1054.
    12. Ferrer-Gisbert, Carlos & Ferrán-Gozálvez, José J. & Redón-Santafé, Miguel & Ferrer-Gisbert, Pablo & Sánchez-Romero, Francisco J. & Torregrosa-Soler, Juan Bautista, 2013. "A new photovoltaic floating cover system for water reservoirs," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 63-70.
    13. Gaglia, Athina G. & Lykoudis, Spyros & Argiriou, Athanassios A. & Balaras, Constantinos A. & Dialynas, Evangelos, 2017. "Energy efficiency of PV panels under real outdoor conditions–An experimental assessment in Athens, Greece," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 101(C), pages 236-243.
    14. Jha, Aprajeeta & Tripathy, P.P., 2019. "Heat transfer modeling and performance evaluation of photovoltaic system in different seasonal and climatic conditions," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 135(C), pages 856-865.
    15. Tossa, Alain K. & Soro, Y.M. & Thiaw, L. & Azoumah, Y. & Sicot, Lionel & Yamegueu, D. & Lishou, Claude & Coulibaly, Y. & Razongles, Guillaume, 2016. "Energy performance of different silicon photovoltaic technologies under hot and harsh climate," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 103(C), pages 261-270.
    16. Chandel, S.S. & Nagaraju Naik, M. & Sharma, Vikrant & Chandel, Rahul, 2015. "Degradation analysis of 28 year field exposed mono-c-Si photovoltaic modules of a direct coupled solar water pumping system in western Himalayan region of India," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 78(C), pages 193-202.
    17. Gwandu, B.A.L. & Creasey, D.J., 1995. "Humidity: A factor in the appropriate positioning of a photovoltaic power station," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 6(3), pages 313-316.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Chen, Qi & Li, Xinyuan & Zhang, Zhengjia & Zhou, Chao & Guo, Zhiling & Liu, Zhengguang & Zhang, Haoran, 2023. "Remote sensing of photovoltaic scenarios: Techniques, applications and future directions," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 333(C).
    2. Ma, Chao & Liu, Zhao, 2022. "Water-surface photovoltaics: Performance, utilization, and interactions with water eco-environment," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 167(C).
    3. Piliougine, Michel & Sánchez-Friera, Paula & Petrone, Giovanni & Sánchez-Pacheco, Francisco José & Spagnuolo, Giovanni & Sidrach-de-Cardona, Mariano, 2022. "New model to study the outdoor degradation of thin–film photovoltaic modules," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 193(C), pages 857-869.
    4. Kumar, Manish & Chandel, S.S. & Kumar, Arun, 2020. "Performance analysis of a 10 MWp utility scale grid-connected canal-top photovoltaic power plant under Indian climatic conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 204(C).
    5. Evgeny Solomin & Evgeny Sirotkin & Erdem Cuce & Shanmuga Priya Selvanathan & Sudhakar Kumarasamy, 2021. "Hybrid Floating Solar Plant Designs: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(10), pages 1-25, May.
    6. Ayman Alhejji & Alban Kuriqi & Jakub Jurasz & Farag K. Abo-Elyousr, 2021. "Energy Harvesting and Water Saving in Arid Regions via Solar PV Accommodation in Irrigation Canals," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(9), pages 1-24, May.
    7. Nghia-Hieu Nguyen & Bao-Chi Le & Le-Ngoc Nguyen & Thanh-Trung Bui, 2023. "Technical Analysis of the Large Capacity Grid-Connected Floating Photovoltaic System on the Hydropower Reservoir," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(9), pages 1-29, April.
    8. Oyeniyi A. Alimi & Edson L. Meyer & Olufemi I. Olayiwola, 2022. "Solar Photovoltaic Modules’ Performance Reliability and Degradation Analysis—A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(16), pages 1-28, August.
    9. Tina, Giuseppe Marco & Bontempo Scavo, Fausto & Merlo, Leonardo & Bizzarri, Fabrizio, 2021. "Comparative analysis of monofacial and bifacial photovoltaic modules for floating power plants," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 281(C).
    10. Hocine, Labar & Samira, Kelaiaia Mounia & Tarek, Mesbah & Salah, Necaibia & Samia, Kelaiaia, 2021. "Automatic detection of faults in a photovoltaic power plant based on the observation of degradation indicators," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 164(C), pages 603-617.
    11. Joseph M. Kiesecker & Shivaprakash K. Nagaraju & James R. Oakleaf & Anthony Ortiz & Juan Lavista Ferres & Caleb Robinson & Srinivas Krishnaswamy & Raman Mehta & Rahul Dodhia & Jeffrey S. Evans & Micha, 2023. "The Road to India’s Renewable Energy Transition Must Pass through Crowded Lands," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(11), pages 1-18, November.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Kumar, Manish & Kumar, Arun, 2017. "Performance assessment and degradation analysis of solar photovoltaic technologies: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 78(C), pages 554-587.
    2. Kumar, Manish & Chandel, S.S. & Kumar, Arun, 2020. "Performance analysis of a 10 MWp utility scale grid-connected canal-top photovoltaic power plant under Indian climatic conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 204(C).
    3. Singh, Rashmi & Sharma, Madhu & Rawat, Rahul & Banerjee, Chandan, 2020. "Field Analysis of three different silicon-based Technologies in Composite Climate Condition – Part II – Seasonal assessment and performance degradation rates using statistical tools," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(P1), pages 2102-2117.
    4. Ranjbaran, Parisa & Yousefi, Hossein & Gharehpetian, G.B. & Astaraei, Fatemeh Razi, 2019. "A review on floating photovoltaic (FPV) power generation units," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 110(C), pages 332-347.
    5. Santhakumari, Manju & Sagar, Netramani, 2019. "A review of the environmental factors degrading the performance of silicon wafer-based photovoltaic modules: Failure detection methods and essential mitigation techniques," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 110(C), pages 83-100.
    6. Kulat, Muhammed Imran & Tosun, Kursad & Karaveli, Abdullah Bugrahan & Yucel, Ismail & Akinoglu, Bulent Gultekin, 2023. "A sound potential against energy dependency and climate change challenges: Floating photovoltaics on water reservoirs of Turkey," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 206(C), pages 694-709.
    7. Bouaichi, Abdellatif & El Amrani, Aumeur & Ouhadou, Malika & Lfakir, Aberrazak & Messaoudi, Choukri, 2020. "In-situ performance and degradation of three different photovoltaic module technologies installed in arid climate of Morocco," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 190(C).
    8. Dag, H.I. & Buker, M.S., 2020. "Performance evaluation and degradation assessment of crystalline silicon based photovoltaic rooftop technologies under outdoor conditions," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 156(C), pages 1292-1300.
    9. Singh, Rashmi & Sharma, Madhu & Yadav, Kamlesh, 2022. "Degradation and reliability analysis of photovoltaic modules after operating for 12 years: A case study with comparisons," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 196(C), pages 1170-1186.
    10. Vivar, M. & H, Sharon & Fuentes, M., 2024. "Photovoltaic system adoption in water related technologies – A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 189(PB).
    11. Quansah, David A. & Adaramola, Muyiwa S., 2019. "Assessment of early degradation and performance loss in five co-located solar photovoltaic module technologies installed in Ghana using performance ratio time-series regression," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 131(C), pages 900-910.
    12. Kowsar, Abu & Hassan, Mahedi & Rana, Md Tasnim & Haque, Nawshad & Faruque, Md Hasan & Ahsan, Saifuddin & Alam, Firoz, 2023. "Optimization and techno-economic assessment of 50 MW floating solar power plant on Hakaluki marsh land in Bangladesh," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 216(C).
    13. Ma, Chao & Liu, Zhao, 2022. "Water-surface photovoltaics: Performance, utilization, and interactions with water eco-environment," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 167(C).
    14. Rafi Zahedi & Parisa Ranjbaran & Gevork B. Gharehpetian & Fazel Mohammadi & Roya Ahmadiahangar, 2021. "Cleaning of Floating Photovoltaic Systems: A Critical Review on Approaches from Technical and Economic Perspectives," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(7), pages 1-25, April.
    15. Teodoro Semeraro & Roberta Aretano & Amilcare Barca & Alessandro Pomes & Cecilia Del Giudice & Elisa Gatto & Marcello Lenucci & Riccardo Buccolieri & Rohinton Emmanuel & Zhi Gao & Alessandra Scognamig, 2020. "A Conceptual Framework to Design Green Infrastructure: Ecosystem Services as an Opportunity for Creating Shared Value in Ground Photovoltaic Systems," Land, MDPI, vol. 9(8), pages 1-28, July.
    16. Zeng, Fanxu & Bi, Cheng & Sree, Dharma & Huang, Guoxing & Zhang, Ningchuan & Law, Adrian Wing-Keung, 2023. "An Adaptive Barrier-Mooring System for Coastal Floating Solar Farms," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 348(C).
    17. Alexander E. Cagle & Alona Armstrong & Giles Exley & Steven M. Grodsky & Jordan Macknick & John Sherwin & Rebecca R. Hernandez, 2020. "The Land Sparing, Water Surface Use Efficiency, and Water Surface Transformation of Floating Photovoltaic Solar Energy Installations," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(19), pages 1-22, October.
    18. Kumar, Manish & Malik, Prashant & Chandel, Rahul & Chandel, Shyam Singh, 2023. "Development of a novel solar PV module model for reliable power prediction under real outdoor conditions," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 217(C).
    19. Vladan Durković & Željko Đurišić, 2017. "Analysis of the Potential for Use of Floating PV Power Plant on the Skadar Lake for Electricity Supply of Aluminium Plant in Montenegro," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(10), pages 1-23, September.
    20. Sampaio, Priscila Gonçalves Vasconcelos & González, Mario Orestes Aguirre, 2017. "Photovoltaic solar energy: Conceptual framework," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 74(C), pages 590-601.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:243:y:2019:i:c:p:102-118. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/405891/description#description .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.