IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/appene/v225y2018icp380-391.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Solar-clean fuel distributed energy system with solar thermochemistry and chemical recuperation

Author

Listed:
  • Liu, Taixiu
  • Liu, Qibin
  • Lei, Jing
  • Sui, Jun
  • Jin, Hongguang

Abstract

A new solar-hybrid fuel-fired distributed energy system incorporating thermochemical reaction driven by mid- and low-temperature solar heat and exhaust heat is proposed, for increased solar energy utilization and exhaust heat recovery efficiency. Solar energy is upgraded to syngas (H2 and CO) chemical energy via the solar thermochemical process of the methanol decomposition reaction, and the syngas drives the internal combustion engine to output power. Some of the exhaust heat is stored and drives the methanol decomposition reaction to supplement the syngas via the chemical recuperation process, enhancing the exergy efficiency of the exhaust heat recovery. The overall energy efficiency and net efficiency of solar energy to electricity conversion are improved by integrating solar thermochemistry and chemical recuperation, and excellent off-design thermodynamic performance under varying user loads and solar irradiation levels is achieved. The overall energy efficiency, exergy efficiency, and net solar-energy-to-electricity efficiency reach 80.55%, 42.18% and 24.66%, respectively. These research findings indicate that the proposed system embodies an efficient and stable approach towards utilization of solar energy and clean fuel in distributed energy systems.

Suggested Citation

  • Liu, Taixiu & Liu, Qibin & Lei, Jing & Sui, Jun & Jin, Hongguang, 2018. "Solar-clean fuel distributed energy system with solar thermochemistry and chemical recuperation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 225(C), pages 380-391.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:225:y:2018:i:c:p:380-391
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2018.04.133
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306261918306640
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.apenergy.2018.04.133?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Akorede, Mudathir Funsho & Hizam, Hashim & Pouresmaeil, Edris, 2010. "Distributed energy resources and benefits to the environment," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 14(2), pages 724-734, February.
    2. Li, Wenjia & Hao, Yong & Wang, Hongsheng & Liu, Hao & Sui, Jun, 2017. "Efficient and low-carbon heat and power cogeneration with photovoltaics and thermochemical storage," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 206(C), pages 1523-1531.
    3. Tempesti, Duccio & Manfrida, Giampaolo & Fiaschi, Daniele, 2012. "Thermodynamic analysis of two micro CHP systems operating with geothermal and solar energy," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 97(C), pages 609-617.
    4. Yadav, Deepak & Banerjee, Rangan, 2016. "A review of solar thermochemical processes," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 497-532.
    5. Agrafiotis, Christos & von Storch, Henrik & Roeb, Martin & Sattler, Christian, 2014. "Solar thermal reforming of methane feedstocks for hydrogen and syngas production—A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 29(C), pages 656-682.
    6. Freeman, James & Hellgardt, Klaus & Markides, Christos N., 2015. "An assessment of solar-powered organic Rankine cycle systems for combined heating and power in UK domestic applications," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 138(C), pages 605-620.
    7. Wang, Jiangfeng & Zhao, Pan & Niu, Xiaoqiang & Dai, Yiping, 2012. "Parametric analysis of a new combined cooling, heating and power system with transcritical CO2 driven by solar energy," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 58-64.
    8. Szargut, Jan T, 2003. "Anthropogenic and natural exergy losses (exergy balance of the Earth’s surface and atmosphere)," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 28(11), pages 1047-1054.
    9. Han, Wei & Chen, Qiang & Lin, Ru-mou & Jin, Hong-guang, 2015. "Assessment of off-design performance of a small-scale combined cooling and power system using an alternative operating strategy for gas turbine," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 138(C), pages 160-168.
    10. Sheu, Elysia J. & Mitsos, Alexander, 2013. "Optimization of a hybrid solar-fossil fuel plant: Solar steam reforming of methane in a combined cycle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 51(C), pages 193-202.
    11. Su, Bosheng & Han, Wei & Jin, Hongguang, 2017. "Proposal and assessment of a novel integrated CCHP system with biogas steam reforming using solar energy," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 206(C), pages 1-11.
    12. Liu, Liuchen & Zhu, Tong & Pan, Yu & Wang, Hai, 2017. "Multiple energy complementation based on distributed energy systems – Case study of Chongming county, China," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 192(C), pages 329-336.
    13. Ng, Yi Cheng & Lipiński, Wojciech, 2012. "Thermodynamic analyses of solar thermal gasification of coal for hybrid solar-fossil power and fuel production," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 44(1), pages 720-731.
    14. Koepf, E. & Villasmil, W. & Meier, A., 2016. "Pilot-scale solar reactor operation and characterization for fuel production via the Zn/ZnO thermochemical cycle," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(C), pages 1004-1023.
    15. Bai, Zhang & Liu, Qibin & Lei, Jing & Hong, Hui & Jin, Hongguang, 2017. "New solar-biomass power generation system integrated a two-stage gasifier," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 194(C), pages 310-319.
    16. Liu, Qibin & Hong, Hui & Yuan, Jianli & Jin, Hongguang & Cai, Ruixian, 2009. "Experimental investigation of hydrogen production integrated methanol steam reforming with middle-temperature solar thermal energy," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(2), pages 155-162, February.
    17. Qu, Wanjun & Wang, Ruilin & Hong, Hui & Sun, Jie & Jin, Hongguang, 2017. "Test of a solar parabolic trough collector with rotatable axis tracking," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 207(C), pages 7-17.
    18. Liu, Xiufeng & Hong, Hui & Jin, Hongguang, 2017. "Mid-temperature solar fuel process combining dual thermochemical reactions for effectively utilizing wider solar irradiance," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(P2), pages 1031-1039.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Yuan, Yu & Bai, Zhang & Liu, Qibin & Hu, Wenxin & Zheng, Bo, 2021. "Potential of applying the thermochemical recuperation in combined cooling, heating and power generation: Route of enhancing the operation flexibility," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 301(C).
    2. Liu, Taixiu & Bai, Zhang & Zheng, Zhimei & Liu, Qibin & Lei, Jing & Sui, Jun & Jin, Hongguang, 2019. "100 kWe power generation pilot plant with a solar thermochemical process: design, modeling, construction, and testing," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 251(C), pages 1-1.
    3. Fang, Juan & Wu, Handong & Liu, Taixiu & Zheng, Zhimei & Lei, Jing & Liu, Qibin & Jin, Hongguang, 2020. "Thermodynamic evaluation of a concentrated photochemical–photovoltaic–thermochemical (CP-PV-T) system in the full-spectrum solar energy utilization," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 279(C).
    4. Bai, Zhang & Yuan, Yu & Kong, Debin & Zhou, Shengdong & Li, Qi & Wang, Shuoshuo, 2023. "Potential of applying the thermochemical recuperation in combined cooling, heating and power generation: Off-design operation performance," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 348(C).
    5. Ren, Fukang & Wei, Ziqing & Zhai, Xiaoqiang, 2022. "A review on the integration and optimization of distributed energy systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 162(C).
    6. Guo, Yongpeng & Chen, Jing & Song, Hualong & Zheng, Ke & Wang, Jian & Wang, Hongsheng & Kong, Hui, 2024. "A review of solar thermochemical cycles for fuel production," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 357(C).
    7. Qu, Wanjun & Xing, Xueli & Cao, Yali & Liu, Taixiu & Hong, Hui & Jin, Hongguang, 2020. "A concentrating solar power system integrated photovoltaic and mid-temperature solar thermochemical processes," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 262(C).
    8. Bai, Zhang & Liu, Qibin & Gong, Liang & Lei, Jing, 2019. "Application of a mid-/low-temperature solar thermochemical technology in the distributed energy system with cooling, heating and power production," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 253(C), pages 1-1.
    9. Li, Hui & Ni, Long & Yao, Yang & Sun, Cheng, 2020. "Annual performance experiments of an earth-air heat exchanger fresh air-handling unit in severe cold regions: Operation, economic and greenhouse gas emission analyses," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 146(C), pages 25-37.
    10. Fang, Juan & Liu, Qibin & Guo, Shaopeng & Lei, Jing & Jin, Hongguang, 2019. "Spanning solar spectrum: A combined photochemical and thermochemical process for solar energy storage," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 247(C), pages 116-126.
    11. Wang, Jiangjiang & Han, Zepeng & Guan, Zhimin, 2020. "Hybrid solar-assisted combined cooling, heating, and power systems: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 133(C).
    12. He, Xin & Li, ChengChen & Wang, Huanran, 2022. "Thermodynamics analysis of a combined cooling, heating and power system integrating compressed air energy storage and gas-steam combined cycle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 260(C).
    13. Han, Zepeng & Han, Wei & Sui, Jun, 2024. "Exergo-environmental cost optimization and thermodynamic analysis for a solar-driven combined heating and power system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 302(C).
    14. Yoon, Kwangsuk & Lee, Sang Soo & Ok, Yong Sik & Kwon, Eilhann E. & Song, Hocheol, 2019. "Enhancement of syngas for H2 production via catalytic pyrolysis of orange peel using CO2 and bauxite residue," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 254(C).
    15. Bataineh, Khaled, 2024. "Hybrid fuel-assisted solar-powered stirling engine for combined cooling, heating, and power systems: A review," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 300(C).
    16. Wang, Yangjie & Li, Qiang & Xuan, Yimin, 2019. "Thermal and chemical reaction performance analyses of solar thermochemical volumetric receiver/reactor with nanofluid," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 189(C).
    17. Zhang, Dong & Zhang, Rui & Zhang, Bin & Zheng, Yu & An, Zhoujian, 2023. "Environment dominated evaluation modeling and collocation optimization of a distributed energy system based on solar and biomass energy," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 202(C), pages 1226-1240.
    18. Chen, Yuzhu & Xu, Jinzhao & Wang, Jun & Lund, Peter D., 2021. "Exergo-environmental cost optimization of a combined cooling, heating and power system using the emergy concept and equivalent emissions as ecological boundary," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 233(C).
    19. Carlos Arnaiz del Pozo & Ángel Jiménez Álvaro & Schalk Cloete & Jose Antonio García del Pozo Martín de Hijas, 2023. "The Potential of Chemically Recuperated Power Cycles in Markets with High Shares of Variable Renewables," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(20), pages 1-22, October.
    20. Tang, Sanli & Hong, Hui & Jin, Hongguang & Xuan, Yimin, 2019. "A cascading solar hybrid system for co-producing electricity and solar syngas with nanofluid spectrum selector," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 248(C), pages 231-240.
    21. Liu, Xiangyu & Hong, Hui & Zhang, Hao & Cao, Yali & Qu, Wanjun & Jin, Hongguang, 2020. "Solar methanol by hybridizing natural gas chemical looping reforming with solar heat," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 277(C).
    22. He, Xin & Wang, Huanran & Li, Ruixiong & Sun, Hao & Chen, Hao & Li, ChengChen & Ge, Gangqiang & Tao, Feiyue, 2022. "Thermo-conversion of a physical energy storage system with high-energy density: Combination of thermal energy storage and gas-steam combined cycle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PE).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Wang, Yangjie & Li, Qiang & Xuan, Yimin, 2019. "Thermal and chemical reaction performance analyses of solar thermochemical volumetric receiver/reactor with nanofluid," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 189(C).
    2. Zhang, Na & Wang, Zefeng & Lior, Noam & Han, Wei, 2018. "Advancement of distributed energy methods by a novel high efficiency solar-assisted combined cooling, heating and power system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 219(C), pages 179-186.
    3. Chen, Xue & Wang, Fuqiang & Yan, Xuewei & Han, Yafen & Cheng, Ziming & Jie, Zhu, 2018. "Thermochemical performance of solar driven CO2 reforming of methane in volumetric reactor with gradual foam structure," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 151(C), pages 545-555.
    4. Powell, Kody M. & Rashid, Khalid & Ellingwood, Kevin & Tuttle, Jake & Iverson, Brian D., 2017. "Hybrid concentrated solar thermal power systems: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 80(C), pages 215-237.
    5. Liu, Taixiu & Bai, Zhang & Zheng, Zhimei & Liu, Qibin & Lei, Jing & Sui, Jun & Jin, Hongguang, 2019. "100 kWe power generation pilot plant with a solar thermochemical process: design, modeling, construction, and testing," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 251(C), pages 1-1.
    6. Wang, Shuoshuo & Tuo, Yongxiao & Zhu, Xiaoli & Li, Fulai & Bai, Zhang & Gu, Yucheng, 2024. "Systematic assessment for an integrated hydrogen approach towards the cross-regional application considering solar thermochemical and methanol carrier11The short version of the paper was presented at ," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 370(C).
    7. Koepf, E. & Alxneit, I. & Wieckert, C. & Meier, A., 2017. "A review of high temperature solar driven reactor technology: 25years of experience in research and development at the Paul Scherrer Institute," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 188(C), pages 620-651.
    8. Fang, Yi & Paul, Manosh C. & Varjani, Sunita & Li, Xian & Park, Young-Kwon & You, Siming, 2021. "Concentrated solar thermochemical gasification of biomass: Principles, applications, and development," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 150(C).
    9. Bai, Zhang & Liu, Qibin & Gong, Liang & Lei, Jing, 2019. "Investigation of a solar-biomass gasification system with the production of methanol and electricity: Thermodynamic, economic and off-design operation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 243(C), pages 91-101.
    10. Ma, Zhao & Li, Ming-Jia & He, Ya-Ling & Max Zhang, K., 2020. "Performance analysis and optimization of solar thermochemical reactor by diluting catalyst with encapsulated phase change material," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 266(C).
    11. Yue, Ting & Lior, Noam, 2017. "Exergo economic analysis of solar-assisted hybrid power generation systems integrated with thermochemical fuel conversion," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 191(C), pages 204-222.
    12. Jiang, Dongyue & Yang, Wenming & Tang, Aikun, 2016. "A refractory selective solar absorber for high performance thermochemical steam reforming," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 170(C), pages 286-292.
    13. Mao, Yanpeng & Gao, Yibo & Dong, Wei & Wu, Han & Song, Zhanlong & Zhao, Xiqiang & Sun, Jing & Wang, Wenlong, 2020. "Hydrogen production via a two-step water splitting thermochemical cycle based on metal oxide – A review," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 267(C).
    14. Sunku Prasad, J. & Muthukumar, P. & Desai, Fenil & Basu, Dipankar N. & Rahman, Muhammad M., 2019. "A critical review of high-temperature reversible thermochemical energy storage systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 254(C).
    15. Yadav, Deepak & Banerjee, Rangan, 2018. "A comparative life cycle energy and carbon emission analysis of the solar carbothermal and hydrometallurgy routes for zinc production," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 229(C), pages 577-602.
    16. Zhang, Chong & Xue, Xue & Du, Qianzhou & Luo, Yimo & Gang, Wenjie, 2019. "Study on the performance of distributed energy systems based on historical loads considering parameter uncertainties for decision making," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 176(C), pages 778-791.
    17. Ying Zhu & Quanling Tong & Xueting Zeng & Xiaxia Yan & Yongping Li & Guohe Huang, 2019. "Optimal Design of a Distributed Energy System Using the Functional Interval Model That Allows Reduced Carbon Emissions in Guanzhong, a Rural Area of China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-22, April.
    18. Liu, Xiufeng & Hong, Hui & Jin, Hongguang, 2017. "Mid-temperature solar fuel process combining dual thermochemical reactions for effectively utilizing wider solar irradiance," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(P2), pages 1031-1039.
    19. Lu, Buchu & Yan, Xiangyu & Liu, Qibin, 2023. "Enhanced solar hydrogen generation with the direct coupling of photo and thermal energy – An experimental and mechanism study," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 331(C).
    20. Wu, Haifeng & Liu, Qibin & Xie, Gengxin & Guo, Shaopeng & Zheng, Jie & Su, Bosheng, 2020. "Performance investigation of a novel hybrid combined cooling, heating and power system with solar thermochemistry in different climate zones," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 190(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:225:y:2018:i:c:p:380-391. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/405891/description#description .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.