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A comparative life cycle energy and carbon emission analysis of the solar carbothermal and hydrometallurgy routes for zinc production

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  • Yadav, Deepak
  • Banerjee, Rangan

Abstract

This paper provides a framework to assess the viability of the solar carbothermal route for zinc production by comparing the life cycle energy demand and carbon emissions with the photovoltaic (PV), concentrated solar power (CSP) and grid driven hydrometallurgy systems. The data of the pilot-scale demonstration at Weizmann Institute of Science (WIS) is used to propose a hypothetical design of the 300 kW solar thermochemical plant at Jodhpur, India. A conceptual design of the similar scale PV, CSP, and grid hydrometallurgy plants are developed. The effect of upscaling these technologies to the demonstration and commercial levels is assessed.

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  • Yadav, Deepak & Banerjee, Rangan, 2018. "A comparative life cycle energy and carbon emission analysis of the solar carbothermal and hydrometallurgy routes for zinc production," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 229(C), pages 577-602.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:229:y:2018:i:c:p:577-602
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2018.08.001
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    3. Yadav, Deepak & Banerjee, Rangan, 2022. "Thermodynamic and economic analysis of the solar carbothermal and hydrometallurgy routes for zinc production," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 247(C).
    4. Fengbo Zhou & Ammar Oad & Hongqiu Zhu & Changgeng Li, 2021. "Quantitative Analysis of Polymetallic Ions in Industrial Wastewater Based on Ultraviolet-Visible Spectroscopy," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(14), pages 1-10, July.
    5. Voicu-Teodor Muica & Alexandru Ozunu & Zoltàn Török, 2021. "Comparative Life Cycle Impact Assessment between the Productions of Zinc from Conventional Concentrates versus Waelz Oxides Obtained from Slags," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(2), pages 1-17, January.
    6. Adrián García & Rut Sanchis & Francisco J. Llopis & Isabel Vázquez & María Pilar Pico & María Luisa López & Inmaculada Álvarez-Serrano & Benjamín Solsona, 2020. "Ni Supported on Natural Clays as a Catalyst for the Transformation of Levulinic Acid into γ-Valerolactone without the Addition of Molecular Hydrogen," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(13), pages 1-19, July.

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