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Dynamic power supply by hydrogen bound to a liquid organic hydrogen carrier

Author

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  • Fikrt, André
  • Brehmer, Richard
  • Milella, Vito-Oronzo
  • Müller, Karsten
  • Bösmann, Andreas
  • Preuster, Patrick
  • Alt, Nicolas
  • Schlücker, Eberhard
  • Wasserscheid, Peter
  • Arlt, Wolfgang

Abstract

Liquid Organic Hydrogen Carriers (LOHCs) are able to store hydrogen in a dense and safe form at ambient conditions. While storage of electrical energy in these carrier systems is one possible and attractive application, the dynamics of the load profile has been believed to represent a major challenge for this storage technology. Conversely, we report here that storage systems based on the LOHC technology are indeed able to deal with significant variations in power demand. This is due to the significant free volume in the LOHC release unit offering the opportunity to handle dynamic behavior by pressure changes. While pressure changes allow quick adaption of the power release on demand, changes in the reactor temperature lead to slow modification of the power output, as demonstrated in this work for hydrogen release from perhydro-dibenzyltoluene (H18-DBT).

Suggested Citation

  • Fikrt, André & Brehmer, Richard & Milella, Vito-Oronzo & Müller, Karsten & Bösmann, Andreas & Preuster, Patrick & Alt, Nicolas & Schlücker, Eberhard & Wasserscheid, Peter & Arlt, Wolfgang, 2017. "Dynamic power supply by hydrogen bound to a liquid organic hydrogen carrier," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 194(C), pages 1-8.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:194:y:2017:i:c:p:1-8
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2017.02.070
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Haupt, Axel & Müller, Karsten, 2017. "Integration of a LOHC storage into a heat-controlled CHP system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 118(C), pages 1123-1130.
    2. Teichmann, Daniel & Stark, Katharina & Müller, Karsten & Zöttl, Gregor & Wasserscheid, Peter & Arlt, Wolfgang, 2012. "Energy storage in residential and commercial buildings via Liquid Organic Hydrogen Carriers (LOHC)," Munich Reprints in Economics 18079, University of Munich, Department of Economics.
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    Cited by:

    1. Zhan Xu & Ning Zhao & Stuart Hillmansen & Clive Roberts & Yan Yan, 2022. "Techno-Economic Analysis of Hydrogen Storage Technologies for Railway Engineering: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(17), pages 1-22, September.
    2. Juangsa, Firman Bagja & Prananto, Lukman Adi & Mufrodi, Zahrul & Budiman, Arief & Oda, Takuya & Aziz, Muhammad, 2018. "Highly energy-efficient combination of dehydrogenation of methylcyclohexane and hydrogen-based power generation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 226(C), pages 31-38.
    3. Farea Asif & Muhammad Haris Hamayun & Murid Hussain & Arif Hussain & Ibrahim M. Maafa & Young-Kwon Park, 2021. "Performance Analysis of the Perhydro-Dibenzyl-Toluene Dehydrogenation System—A Simulation Study," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-14, June.
    4. Fukunaga, Akihiko & Kato, Asami & Hara, Yuki & Matsumoto, Takaya, 2023. "Dehydrogenation of methylcyclohexane using solid oxide fuel cell – A smart energy conversion," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 348(C).
    5. Joakim Andersson, 2021. "Application of Liquid Hydrogen Carriers in Hydrogen Steelmaking," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(5), pages 1-26, March.
    6. Lee, Sanghun & Kim, Taehong & Han, Gwangwoo & Kang, Sungmin & Yoo, Young-Sung & Jeon, Sang-Yun & Bae, Joongmyeon, 2021. "Comparative energetic studies on liquid organic hydrogen carrier: A net energy analysis," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 150(C).
    7. Runge, Philipp & Sölch, Christian & Albert, Jakob & Wasserscheid, Peter & Zöttl, Gregor & Grimm, Veronika, 2019. "Economic comparison of different electric fuels for energy scenarios in 2035," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 233, pages 1078-1093.
    8. Brigljević, Boris & Byun, Manhee & Lim, Hankwon, 2020. "Design, economic evaluation, and market uncertainty analysis of LOHC-based, CO2 free, hydrogen delivery systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 274(C).
    9. Byun, Manhee & Choe, Changgwon & Cheon, Seunghyun & Lee, Aejin & Lim, Hankwon, 2022. "Statistical and stochastic feasibility studies of potential liquid organic hydrogen carriers in a membrane reactor for simultaneous hydrogen storage and production: Technical, economic, and environmen," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 195(C), pages 1393-1411.
    10. Grüger, Fabian & Dylewski, Lucy & Robinius, Martin & Stolten, Detlef, 2018. "Carsharing with fuel cell vehicles: Sizing hydrogen refueling stations based on refueling behavior," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 228(C), pages 1540-1549.

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