IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/appene/v147y2015icp40-48.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Enhancing micro gas turbine performance in hot climates through inlet air cooling vapour compression technique

Author

Listed:
  • Comodi, G.
  • Renzi, M.
  • Caresana, F.
  • Pelagalli, L.

Abstract

Microturbines (MGTs) are power generation devices showing very interesting performance in terms of low environmental impact, high-grade waste heat and very low maintenance cost. One of the main issues that affect the output of MGTs is their strong sensibility to inlet air temperature. Both in literature and in practical applications, several solutions have been applied to control the inlet air conditions and reduce the sensibility of this kind of machines to ambient conditions. One of the most interesting technology is the refrigerating vapour compression technique. This solution has already been used for medium/large GTs, but there are very limited inlet air cooling applications on MGTs and few experimental data are documented. This paper describes a test bench that has been designed to apply the direct vapour expansion technique to a 100kWe MGT and reports the power and efficiency augmentation of the machine when operating in hot summer days.

Suggested Citation

  • Comodi, G. & Renzi, M. & Caresana, F. & Pelagalli, L., 2015. "Enhancing micro gas turbine performance in hot climates through inlet air cooling vapour compression technique," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(C), pages 40-48.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:147:y:2015:i:c:p:40-48
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2015.02.076
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306261915002615
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.apenergy.2015.02.076?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Yang, Cheng & Yang, Zeliang & Cai, Ruixian, 2009. "Analytical method for evaluation of gas turbine inlet air cooling in combined cycle power plant," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(6), pages 848-856, June.
    2. Kim, Kyoung Hoon & Perez-Blanco, Horacio, 2007. "Potential of regenerative gas-turbine systems with high fogging compression," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 84(1), pages 16-28, January.
    3. Mohapatra, Alok Ku & Sanjay,, 2014. "Thermodynamic assessment of impact of inlet air cooling techniques on gas turbine and combined cycle performance," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 68(C), pages 191-203.
    4. Caresana, F. & Pelagalli, L. & Comodi, G. & Renzi, M., 2014. "Microturbogas cogeneration systems for distributed generation: Effects of ambient temperature on global performance and components’ behavior," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 124(C), pages 17-27.
    5. Kalantar, M. & Mousavi G., S.M., 2010. "Dynamic behavior of a stand-alone hybrid power generation system of wind turbine, microturbine, solar array and battery storage," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(10), pages 3051-3064, October.
    6. Pepermans, G. & Driesen, J. & Haeseldonckx, D. & Belmans, R. & D'haeseleer, W., 2005. "Distributed generation: definition, benefits and issues," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 33(6), pages 787-798, April.
    7. Khaliq, Abdul & Dincer, Ibrahim, 2011. "Energetic and exergetic performance analyses of a combined heat and power plant with absorption inlet cooling and evaporative aftercooling," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(5), pages 2662-2670.
    8. Ismail, M.S. & Moghavvemi, M. & Mahlia, T.M.I., 2013. "Current utilization of microturbines as a part of a hybrid system in distributed generation technology," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 21(C), pages 142-152.
    9. Lee, Jong Jun & Jeon, Mu Sung & Kim, Tong Seop, 2010. "The influence of water and steam injection on the performance of a recuperated cycle microturbine for combined heat and power application," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(4), pages 1307-1316, April.
    10. Roumeliotis, I. & Mathioudakis, K., 2010. "Evaluation of water injection effect on compressor and engine performance and operability," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(4), pages 1207-1216, April.
    11. Belmonte, S. & Núñez, V. & Viramonte, J.G. & Franco, J., 2009. "Potential renewable energy resources of the Lerma Valley, Salta, Argentina for its strategic territorial planning," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 13(6-7), pages 1475-1484, August.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Singh, Omendra Kumar, 2016. "Performance enhancement of combined cycle power plant using inlet air cooling by exhaust heat operated ammonia-water absorption refrigeration system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 180(C), pages 867-879.
    2. Comodi, Gabriele & Renzi, Massimiliano & Cioccolanti, Luca & Caresana, Flavio & Pelagalli, Leonardo, 2015. "Hybrid system with micro gas turbine and PV (photovoltaic) plant: Guidelines for sizing and management strategies," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 89(C), pages 226-235.
    3. Zhang, Guoqiang & Zheng, Jiongzhi & Yang, Yongping & Liu, Wenyi, 2016. "A novel LNG cryogenic energy utilization method for inlet air cooling to improve the performance of combined cycle," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 179(C), pages 638-649.
    4. Pourhedayat, Samira & Hu, Eric & Chen, Lei, 2022. "Simulation of innovative hybridizing M-cycle cooler and absorption-refrigeration for pre-cooling of gas turbine intake air: Including a case study for Siemens SGT-750 gas turbine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 247(C).
    5. Vítězslav Máša & Petr Bobák & Marek Vondra, 2017. "Potential of gas microturbines for integration in commercial laundries," Operational Research, Springer, vol. 17(3), pages 849-866, October.
    6. Xing, Chang & Liu, Li & Qiu, Penghua & Shen, Wenkai & Lyu, Yajin & Zhang, Zhuo & Wang, Hui & Wu, Shaohua & Qin, Yukun, 2017. "Combustion performance of an adjustable fuel feeding combustor under off-design conditions for a micro-gas turbine," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 208(C), pages 12-24.
    7. De Paepe, Ward & Pappa, Alessio & Montero Carrero, Marina & Bricteux, Laurent & Contino, Francesco, 2020. "Reducing waste heat to the minimum: Thermodynamic assessment of the M-power cycle concept applied to micro Gas Turbines," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 279(C).
    8. Dabwan, Yousef N. & Zhang, Liang & Pei, Gang, 2023. "A novel inlet air cooling system to improve the performance of intercooled gas turbine combined cycle power plants in hot regions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 283(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Renzi, M. & Caresana, F. & Pelagalli, L. & Comodi, G., 2014. "Enhancing micro gas turbine performance through fogging technique: Experimental analysis," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 135(C), pages 165-173.
    2. Caresana, F. & Pelagalli, L. & Comodi, G. & Renzi, M., 2014. "Microturbogas cogeneration systems for distributed generation: Effects of ambient temperature on global performance and components’ behavior," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 124(C), pages 17-27.
    3. Comodi, Gabriele & Renzi, Massimiliano & Cioccolanti, Luca & Caresana, Flavio & Pelagalli, Leonardo, 2015. "Hybrid system with micro gas turbine and PV (photovoltaic) plant: Guidelines for sizing and management strategies," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 89(C), pages 226-235.
    4. Hassan Athari & Saeed Soltani & Marc A. Rosen & Seyed Mohammad Seyed Mahmoudi & Tatiana Morosuk, 2015. "Comparative Exergoeconomic Analyses of Gas Turbine Steam Injection Cycles with and without Fogging Inlet Cooling," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 7(9), pages 1-22, September.
    5. Konečná, Eva & Teng, Sin Yong & Máša, Vítězslav, 2020. "New insights into the potential of the gas microturbine in microgrids and industrial applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 134(C).
    6. Singh, Omendra Kumar, 2016. "Performance enhancement of combined cycle power plant using inlet air cooling by exhaust heat operated ammonia-water absorption refrigeration system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 180(C), pages 867-879.
    7. Kyoung Hoon Kim & Kyoungjin Kim, 2012. "Exergy Analysis of Overspray Process in Gas Turbine Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 5(8), pages 1-14, July.
    8. Ismail, M.S. & Moghavvemi, M. & Mahlia, T.M.I., 2013. "Energy trends in Palestinian territories of West Bank and Gaza Strip: Possibilities for reducing the reliance on external energy sources," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 28(C), pages 117-129.
    9. Giorgetti, S. & Bricteux, L. & Parente, A. & Blondeau, J. & Contino, F. & De Paepe, W., 2017. "Carbon capture on micro gas turbine cycles: Assessment of the performance on dry and wet operations," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 207(C), pages 243-253.
    10. Kayadelen, Hasan Kayhan & Ust, Yasin & Bashan, Veysi, 2021. "Thermodynamic performance analysis of state of the art gas turbine cycles with inter-stage turbine reheat and steam injection," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 222(C).
    11. Moradi, Ramin & Cioccolanti, Luca & Del Zotto, Luca & Renzi, Massimiliano, 2023. "Comparative sensitivity analysis of micro-scale gas turbine and supercritical CO2 systems with bottoming organic Rankine cycles fed by the biomass gasification for decentralized trigeneration," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 266(C).
    12. Abubaker, Ahmad M. & Darwish Ahmad, Adnan & Salaimeh, Ahmad A. & Akafuah, Nelson K. & Saito, Kozo, 2022. "A novel solar combined cycle integration: An exergy-based optimization using artificial neural network," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 181(C), pages 914-932.
    13. Mallikarjun, Sreekanth & Lewis, Herbert F., 2014. "Energy technology allocation for distributed energy resources: A strategic technology-policy framework," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 72(C), pages 783-799.
    14. De Paepe, Ward & Delattin, Frank & Bram, Svend & De Ruyck, Jacques, 2013. "Water injection in a micro gas turbine – Assessment of the performance using a black box method," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 112(C), pages 1291-1302.
    15. Manoharan, S. & Gnanambal, K., 2019. "Optimized FOPID controller for improving steady state and transient response of Microturbine Generation system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 189(C).
    16. Rezaee Jordehi, Ahmad, 2016. "Allocation of distributed generation units in electric power systems: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 56(C), pages 893-905.
    17. Kinnon, Michael Mac & Razeghi, Ghazal & Samuelsen, Scott, 2021. "The role of fuel cells in port microgrids to support sustainable goods movement," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 147(C).
    18. Obida Zeitoun, 2021. "Two-Stage Evaporative Inlet Air Gas Turbine Cooling," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(5), pages 1-17, March.
    19. Colmenar-Santos, Antonio & Gómez-Camazón, David & Rosales-Asensio, Enrique & Blanes-Peiró, Jorge-Juan, 2018. "Technological improvements in energetic efficiency and sustainability in existing combined-cycle gas turbine (CCGT) power plants," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 223(C), pages 30-51.
    20. Zhang, Yuanzhe & Liu, Pei & Li, Zheng, 2023. "Gas turbine off-design behavior modelling and operation windows analysis under different ambient conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 262(PA).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:147:y:2015:i:c:p:40-48. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/405891/description#description .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.