IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v89y2015icp226-235.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Hybrid system with micro gas turbine and PV (photovoltaic) plant: Guidelines for sizing and management strategies

Author

Listed:
  • Comodi, Gabriele
  • Renzi, Massimiliano
  • Cioccolanti, Luca
  • Caresana, Flavio
  • Pelagalli, Leonardo

Abstract

This paper presents a hybrid system consisting of a 100 kWe micro gas turbine (MGT) that juxtaposes the energy production of a photovoltaic (PV) plant whose yearly yield is available by on field measurements. The aim of the work is to model and investigate the behavior and the performance of a hybrid MGT-PV system under the topical constraint of firming renewable power and hence of guaranteeing a reliable power production to the grid. We propose a solution for the sizing of the PV plant and two strategies for the management of the hybrid system in order to guarantee a reliable day-ahead hourly forecast of the electric power that can be actually produced by the plant under whatever ambient condition. The results ascertain the advantages of the upgraded system in terms of natural gas consumption (−16%) and and NOX (∼ −33%) with a higher local emission of CO. In particular, the proposed hybrid system: i) solves the problem due to the unpredictability of PV energy production; ii) grants a significant reduction of the primary fuel usage and specific energy cost; but iii) increases the level of local pollutants, since it internalizes the emissions previously generated in a centralized power plant to produce the amount of electricity of the hybrid system.

Suggested Citation

  • Comodi, Gabriele & Renzi, Massimiliano & Cioccolanti, Luca & Caresana, Flavio & Pelagalli, Leonardo, 2015. "Hybrid system with micro gas turbine and PV (photovoltaic) plant: Guidelines for sizing and management strategies," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 89(C), pages 226-235.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:89:y:2015:i:c:p:226-235
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2015.07.072
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544215009676
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2015.07.072?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Ismail, M.S. & Moghavvemi, M. & Mahlia, T.M.I., 2013. "Current utilization of microturbines as a part of a hybrid system in distributed generation technology," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 21(C), pages 142-152.
    2. Erdinc, O. & Uzunoglu, M., 2012. "Optimum design of hybrid renewable energy systems: Overview of different approaches," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(3), pages 1412-1425.
    3. Pearce, J.M., 2009. "Expanding photovoltaic penetration with residential distributed generation from hybrid solar photovoltaic and combined heat and power systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(11), pages 1947-1954.
    4. Pepermans, G. & Driesen, J. & Haeseldonckx, D. & Belmans, R. & D'haeseleer, W., 2005. "Distributed generation: definition, benefits and issues," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 33(6), pages 787-798, April.
    5. Rohani, Golbarg & Nour, Mutasim, 2014. "Techno-economical analysis of stand-alone hybrid renewable power system for Ras Musherib in United Arab Emirates," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 64(C), pages 828-841.
    6. Wu, Wei & Christiana, Veni Indah & Chen, Shin-An & Hwang, Jenn-Jiang, 2015. "Design and techno-economic optimization of a stand-alone PV (photovoltaic)/FC (fuel cell)/battery hybrid power system connected to a wastewater-to-hydrogen processor," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 84(C), pages 462-472.
    7. Caresana, F. & Pelagalli, L. & Comodi, G. & Renzi, M., 2014. "Microturbogas cogeneration systems for distributed generation: Effects of ambient temperature on global performance and components’ behavior," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 124(C), pages 17-27.
    8. Garcia, Humberto E. & Mohanty, Amit & Lin, Wen-Chiao & Cherry, Robert S., 2013. "Dynamic analysis of hybrid energy systems under flexible operation and variable renewable generation – Part II: Dynamic cost analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 52(C), pages 17-26.
    9. Deshmukh, M.K. & Deshmukh, S.S., 2008. "Modeling of hybrid renewable energy systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 12(1), pages 235-249, January.
    10. Abedi, S. & Alimardani, A. & Gharehpetian, G.B. & Riahy, G.H. & Hosseinian, S.H., 2012. "A comprehensive method for optimal power management and design of hybrid RES-based autonomous energy systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(3), pages 1577-1587.
    11. Basrawi, Mohamad Firdaus Bin & Yamada, Takanobu & Nakanishi, Kimio & Katsumata, Hideaki, 2012. "Analysis of the performances of biogas-fuelled micro gas turbine cogeneration systems (MGT-CGSs) in middle- and small-scale sewage treatment plants: Comparison of performances and optimization of MGTs," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 38(1), pages 291-304.
    12. Kalantar, M. & Mousavi G., S.M., 2010. "Dynamic behavior of a stand-alone hybrid power generation system of wind turbine, microturbine, solar array and battery storage," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(10), pages 3051-3064, October.
    13. Kaikko, Juha & Backman, Jari, 2007. "Technical and economic performance analysis for a microturbine in combined heat and power generation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 32(4), pages 378-387.
    14. Perera, A.T.D. & Attalage, R.A. & Perera, K.K.C.K. & Dassanayake, V.P.C., 2013. "Designing standalone hybrid energy systems minimizing initial investment, life cycle cost and pollutant emission," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 220-230.
    15. Garcia, Humberto E. & Mohanty, Amit & Lin, Wen-Chiao & Cherry, Robert S., 2013. "Dynamic analysis of hybrid energy systems under flexible operation and variable renewable generation – Part I: Dynamic performance analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 52(C), pages 1-16.
    16. Renzi, M. & Caresana, F. & Pelagalli, L. & Comodi, G., 2014. "Enhancing micro gas turbine performance through fogging technique: Experimental analysis," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 135(C), pages 165-173.
    17. Comodi, G. & Renzi, M. & Caresana, F. & Pelagalli, L., 2015. "Enhancing micro gas turbine performance in hot climates through inlet air cooling vapour compression technique," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(C), pages 40-48.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Giaouris, Damian & Papadopoulos, Athanasios I. & Patsios, Charalampos & Walker, Sara & Ziogou, Chrysovalantou & Taylor, Phil & Voutetakis, Spyros & Papadopoulou, Simira & Seferlis, Panos, 2018. "A systems approach for management of microgrids considering multiple energy carriers, stochastic loads, forecasting and demand side response," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 226(C), pages 546-559.
    2. Maleki, Akbar & Pourfayaz, Fathollah & Rosen, Marc A., 2016. "A novel framework for optimal design of hybrid renewable energy-based autonomous energy systems: A case study for Namin, Iran," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 98(C), pages 168-180.
    3. Mohamed Atef & Tamer Khatib & Muhammad Faris Abdullah & Mohd Fakhizan Romlie, 2020. "Optimization of a Hybrid Solar PV and Gas Turbine Generator System Using the Loss of Load Probability Index," Clean Technol., MDPI, vol. 2(3), pages 1-12, July.
    4. Alexandros Arsalis & George E. Georghiou, 2018. "A Decentralized, Hybrid Photovoltaic-Solid Oxide Fuel Cell System for Application to a Commercial Building," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-20, December.
    5. di Gaeta, Alessandro & Reale, Fabrizio & Chiariello, Fabio & Massoli, Patrizio, 2017. "A dynamic model of a 100 kW micro gas turbine fuelled with natural gas and hydrogen blends and its application in a hybrid energy grid," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 129(C), pages 299-320.
    6. Amiri, Farshad & Tahouni, Nassim & Azadi, Marjan & Panjeshahi, M. Hassan, 2016. "Design of a hybrid power plant integrated with a residential area," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 115(P1), pages 746-755.
    7. Olatomiwa, Lanre & Mekhilef, Saad & Ismail, M.S. & Moghavvemi, M., 2016. "Energy management strategies in hybrid renewable energy systems: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 821-835.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Caresana, F. & Pelagalli, L. & Comodi, G. & Renzi, M., 2014. "Microturbogas cogeneration systems for distributed generation: Effects of ambient temperature on global performance and components’ behavior," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 124(C), pages 17-27.
    2. Das, Barun K. & Al-Abdeli, Yasir M. & Kothapalli, Ganesh, 2017. "Optimisation of stand-alone hybrid energy systems supplemented by combustion-based prime movers," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 196(C), pages 18-33.
    3. Comodi, G. & Renzi, M. & Caresana, F. & Pelagalli, L., 2015. "Enhancing micro gas turbine performance in hot climates through inlet air cooling vapour compression technique," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(C), pages 40-48.
    4. Isa, Normazlina Mat & Tan, Chee Wei & Yatim, A.H.M., 2018. "A comprehensive review of cogeneration system in a microgrid: A perspective from architecture and operating system," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 81(P2), pages 2236-2263.
    5. Renzi, M. & Caresana, F. & Pelagalli, L. & Comodi, G., 2014. "Enhancing micro gas turbine performance through fogging technique: Experimental analysis," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 135(C), pages 165-173.
    6. Mandelli, Stefano & Barbieri, Jacopo & Mereu, Riccardo & Colombo, Emanuela, 2016. "Off-grid systems for rural electrification in developing countries: Definitions, classification and a comprehensive literature review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 58(C), pages 1621-1646.
    7. Ismail, M.S. & Moghavvemi, M. & Mahlia, T.M.I., 2013. "Energy trends in Palestinian territories of West Bank and Gaza Strip: Possibilities for reducing the reliance on external energy sources," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 28(C), pages 117-129.
    8. Kamjoo, Azadeh & Maheri, Alireza & Putrus, Ghanim A., 2014. "Chance constrained programming using non-Gaussian joint distribution function in design of standalone hybrid renewable energy systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 66(C), pages 677-688.
    9. Tezer, Tuba & Yaman, Ramazan & Yaman, Gülşen, 2017. "Evaluation of approaches used for optimization of stand-alone hybrid renewable energy systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 73(C), pages 840-853.
    10. Perera, A.T.D. & Nik, Vahid M. & Mauree, Dasaraden & Scartezzini, Jean-Louis, 2017. "Electrical hubs: An effective way to integrate non-dispatchable renewable energy sources with minimum impact to the grid," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 190(C), pages 232-248.
    11. Clarke, Daniel P. & Al-Abdeli, Yasir M. & Kothapalli, Ganesh, 2015. "Multi-objective optimisation of renewable hybrid energy systems with desalination," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(C), pages 457-468.
    12. Goel, Sonali & Sharma, Renu, 2017. "Performance evaluation of stand alone, grid connected and hybrid renewable energy systems for rural application: A comparative review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 78(C), pages 1378-1389.
    13. Ramli, Makbul A.M. & Hiendro, Ayong & Al-Turki, Yusuf A., 2016. "Techno-economic energy analysis of wind/solar hybrid system: Case study for western coastal area of Saudi Arabia," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 91(C), pages 374-385.
    14. Konečná, Eva & Teng, Sin Yong & Máša, Vítězslav, 2020. "New insights into the potential of the gas microturbine in microgrids and industrial applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 134(C).
    15. Chen, Jun & Garcia, Humberto E., 2016. "Economic optimization of operations for hybrid energy systems under variable markets," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 177(C), pages 11-24.
    16. Chen, Jun & Rabiti, Cristian, 2017. "Synthetic wind speed scenarios generation for probabilistic analysis of hybrid energy systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 120(C), pages 507-517.
    17. Singh, Omendra Kumar, 2016. "Performance enhancement of combined cycle power plant using inlet air cooling by exhaust heat operated ammonia-water absorption refrigeration system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 180(C), pages 867-879.
    18. Fodhil, F. & Hamidat, A. & Nadjemi, O., 2019. "Potential, optimization and sensitivity analysis of photovoltaic-diesel-battery hybrid energy system for rural electrification in Algeria," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 169(C), pages 613-624.
    19. Vítězslav Máša & Petr Bobák & Marek Vondra, 2017. "Potential of gas microturbines for integration in commercial laundries," Operational Research, Springer, vol. 17(3), pages 849-866, October.
    20. Hosseinalizadeh, Ramin & Shakouri G, Hamed & Amalnick, Mohsen Sadegh & Taghipour, Peyman, 2016. "Economic sizing of a hybrid (PV–WT–FC) renewable energy system (HRES) for stand-alone usages by an optimization-simulation model: Case study of Iran," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 139-150.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:89:y:2015:i:c:p:226-235. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.