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Air traffic energy efficiency differs from place to place: New results from a macro-level approach

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  • Benoît Chèze
  • Pascal Gastineau
  • Julien Chevallier

Abstract

This article analyses energy efficiency coefficients and their evolution in the air transport sector. The proposed ‘macro-level’ methodology allows obtaining energy efficiency coefficients and their growth rates (corresponding to the evolution of energy gains) from 1983 to 2006 for eight distinct geographical regions and at the world level. During the whole period, energy efficiency improvements have been equal to 2.88% per year at the world level, with strong differences between regions. Moreover, our results indicate that domestic air travels are less energy efficient (i.e. more carbon intensive) than international air travels. This result applies in all regions.

Suggested Citation

  • Benoît Chèze & Pascal Gastineau & Julien Chevallier, 2011. "Air traffic energy efficiency differs from place to place: New results from a macro-level approach," International Economics, CEPII research center, issue 126-127, pages 151-177.
    • Handle: RePEc:cii:cepiie:2011-q2-3-126-127-9
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    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Jean-Pierre Nicolas & Damien Verry & Zahia Longuar, 2012. "Évolutions récentes des émissions de CO2 liées à la mobilité des Français : analyser les dynamiques à l'œuvre grâce aux enquêtes nationales Transports de 1994 et 2008," Post-Print halshs-01716169, HAL.
    2. Albert Banal-Estañol & Jeremy Eckhause & Olivier Massol, 2015. "Incentives for early adoption of carbon capture technology: further considerations from a European perspective," Working Papers hal-02475485, HAL.
    3. Anthony Paris, 2016. "The Effect of Biofuels on the Link between Oil and Agricultural Commodity Prices: A Smooth Transition Cointegration Approach," Working Papers hal-02475518, HAL.
    4. Vincent Brémond & Emmanuel Hache & Tovonony Razafindrabe, 2015. "On the link between oil price and exchange rate : A time-varying VAR parameter approach," Working Papers hal-03206684, HAL.
    5. Dupoux, Marion, 2019. "The land use change time-accounting failure," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 164(C), pages 1-1.
    6. Jean-Pierre Nicolas & Damien Verry & Zahia Longuar, 2012. "Évolutions récentes des émissions de CO2 liées à la mobilité des Français : analyser les dynamiques à l’œuvre grâce aux enquêtes nationales Transports de 1994 et 2008," Économie et Statistique, Programme National Persée, vol. 457(1), pages 161-183.
    7. Emmanuel Hache, 2018. "Do renewable energies improve energy security in the long run?," International Economics, CEPII research center, issue 156, pages 127-135.
    8. Benoît Chèze & Julien Chevallier & Pascal Gastineau, 2012. "Will technological progress be sufficient to stabilize CO2 emissions from air transport in the mid-term?," Working Papers hal-04141052, HAL.
    9. Grampella, Mattia & Lo, Pak Lam & Martini, Gianmaria & Scotti, Davide, 2017. "The impact of technology progress on aviation noise and emissions," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 103(C), pages 525-540.
    10. Lo, Pak Lam & Martini, Gianmaria & Porta, Flavio & Scotti, Davide, 2020. "The determinants of CO2 emissions of air transport passenger traffic: An analysis of Lombardy (Italy)," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 91(C), pages 108-119.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Air Transport; Technological Innovation; Energy Efficiency; Carbon Intensity; Macro-Level Methodology;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • L93 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Transportation and Utilities - - - Air Transportation
    • Q54 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Climate; Natural Disasters and their Management; Global Warming
    • Q55 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Environmental Economics: Technological Innovation

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