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Erfolgsfaktoren freiberuflicher Existenzgründung Neue mikroökonometrische Ergebnisse mit Daten des Sozio-ökonomischen Panels

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  • Merz, Joachim
  • Paic, Peter

Abstract

Wenn bestimmte Charakteristika einer freiberuflichen Existenzgründung einen Hinweis auf einen entsprechenden Geschäftserfolg geben könnten, dann könnte das Wissen um sie eine erfolgreiche Gründung unterstützen und eine entsprechende Beratung effizienter gestalten lassen. Unsere Studie will hierzu einen Beitrag leisten und individuelle Erfolgscharakteristika einer freiberuflichen Gründung quantifizieren. Die Datenbasis der mikroökonometrischen Analysen für ein dreijähriges Überleben als Erfolgsindikator ist das überarbeitete Sozio-ökonomische Panel (SOEP) für die Jahre 1992 bis 2002. Diese Datenbasis erlaubt es insbesondere institutionelle, personelle und familiale Charakteristika des mikro-sozialen Umfeldes einer Gründung einzubeziehen. Wir beschreiben und diskutieren die Arbeit an der Datenbereinigung, um kompatible individuelle Informationen über die Zeit innerhalb des sozio-ökonomischen Panels zu erhalten und präsentieren die Resultate verschiedener Analysemethoden (Rare Events Logit-, Logit- und Probit- Ansatz). Als wichtige Prädiktoren schälen sich heraus: die Gründung aus einer unmittelbaren Erwerbsätigkeit heraus, eine nicht akademische Ausbildung, allgemeine Lebenserfahrung (nichtlinear) über das Alter, und der geschäftliche Hintergrund des freiberuflichen Berufsfeldes aus den Freien Heilberufen und den Freien technischen und naturwissenschaftlichen Berufen.

Suggested Citation

  • Merz, Joachim & Paic, Peter, 2006. "Erfolgsfaktoren freiberuflicher Existenzgründung Neue mikroökonometrische Ergebnisse mit Daten des Sozio-ökonomischen Panels," MPRA Paper 5855, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:5855
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Joachim Merz & Peter Paic, 2004. "Existenzgründungen von Freiberuflern und Unternehmern Eine Mikroanalyse mit dem Sozioökonomischen Panel," FFB-Discussionpaper 46, Research Institute on Professions (Forschungsinstitut Freie Berufe (FFB)), LEUPHANA University Lüneburg.
    2. Wagner, Joachim, 2004. "Are Young and Small Firms Hothouses for Nascent Entrepreneurs? Evidence from German Micro Data," IZA Discussion Papers 989, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    3. Jacob A. Mincer, 1974. "Schooling, Experience, and Earnings," NBER Books, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number minc74-1.
    4. King, Gary & Zeng, Langche, 2001. "Explaining Rare Events in International Relations," International Organization, Cambridge University Press, vol. 55(3), pages 693-715, July.
    5. Jacob A. Mincer, 1974. "Schooling and Earnings," NBER Chapters, in: Schooling, Experience, and Earnings, pages 41-63, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    6. Gary S. Becker, 1975. "Human Capital: A Theoretical and Empirical Analysis, with Special Reference to Education, Second Edition," NBER Books, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number beck75-1.
    7. Barton H. Hamilton, 2000. "Does Entrepreneurship Pay? An Empirical Analysis of the Returns to Self-Employment," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 108(3), pages 604-631, June.
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    Cited by:

    1. Theuer, Sebastian & Gottschalk, Sandra, 2008. "Die Auswirkungen des demografischen Wandels auf das Gründungsgeschehen in Deutschland," ZEW Discussion Papers 08-032, ZEW - Leibniz Centre for European Economic Research.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Gründungserfolg; Freiberufler; Sozio-ökonomisches Panel; Rare Events Logit (Logit; Probit);
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J21 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Labor Force and Employment, Size, and Structure
    • D10 - Microeconomics - - Household Behavior - - - General
    • J23 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Labor Demand

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