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Assessment of the impact of climate change on residential energy demand for heating and cooling

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Abstract

Climate change in Europe leads to a decrease of residential heating needs and an increase of residential cooling needs. The impact on cooling needs is higher than on heating, in each of the climatic European regions. The overall residential heating and cooling needs are expected to decrease by a quarter by the end of the century, due to climate change. This order of magnitude remains when accounting for a higher insulation level of buildings.

Suggested Citation

  • Alban Kitous & Jacques Despres, 2017. "Assessment of the impact of climate change on residential energy demand for heating and cooling," JRC Research Reports JRC110191, Joint Research Centre.
  • Handle: RePEc:ipt:iptwpa:jrc110191
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    File URL: https://publications.jrc.ec.europa.eu/repository/handle/JRC110191
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    1. Isaac, Morna & van Vuuren, Detlef P., 2009. "Modeling global residential sector energy demand for heating and air conditioning in the context of climate change," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 37(2), pages 507-521, February.
    2. Dowling, Paul, 2013. "The impact of climate change on the European energy system," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 406-417.
    3. Silvana Mima & Patrick Criqui, 2009. "Assessment of the impacts under future climate change on the energy systems with the POLES model," Post-Print halshs-00452948, HAL.
    4. Silvana Mima & Patrick Criqui, 2015. "The Costs of Climate Change for the European Energy System, an Assessment with the POLES Model," Post-Print hal-01149610, HAL.
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    Cited by:

    1. Kozarcanin, S. & Hanna, R. & Staffell, I. & Gross, R. & Andresen, G.B., 2020. "Impact of climate change on the cost-optimal mix of decentralised heat pump and gas boiler technologies in Europe," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 140(C).
    2. Elena Cantatore & Fabio Fatiguso, 2021. "An Energy-Resilient Retrofit Methodology to Climate Change for Historic Districts. Application in the Mediterranean Area," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-32, January.

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    Keywords

    climate change; energy; heating; cooling;
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