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Contenu et effets de la proximité institutionnelle : un cas d’enfermement dans l’industrie aéronautique

Author

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  • Ibtissem Hamouda

    (CleRMa - Clermont Recherche Management - ESC Clermont-Ferrand - École Supérieure de Commerce (ESC) - Clermont-Ferrand - UCA [2017-2020] - Université Clermont Auvergne [2017-2020])

  • Damien Talbot

    (CleRMa - Clermont Recherche Management - ESC Clermont-Ferrand - École Supérieure de Commerce (ESC) - Clermont-Ferrand - UCA [2017-2020] - Université Clermont Auvergne [2017-2020])

Abstract

Si divers travaux se sont attachés à mesurer et caractériser certaines dimensions de la proximité, la proximité institutionnelle reste probablement la moins étudiée : cet article vise à combler ce manque. Nous proposons d'analyser la proximité institutionnelle par l'étude des représentations collectives portées par les acteurs en réalisant une analyse de contenu thématique. Dans une visée compréhensive, 11 acteurs de l'aéronautique ont été interrogés sur leur perception de cette proximité. L'analyse des discours nous a permis de mettre au jour le contenu de la proximité institutionnelle et ses effets sur les relations inter-organisationnelles. En particulier, une perception positive mais aussi négative de l'industrie aéronautique apparaît, ce qui est une nouveauté, tandis qu'un effet inattendu d'enfermement (lock in) se fait jour. Mots-clés : proximité institutionnelle-représentations partagées-sous-traitance-industrie aéronautique. Abstract Research on the dimensions of proximity draws on the measurement and the characteristics of these dimensions of proximity though the institutional proximity lacks clarity. This paper tries to fill this gap. Indeed, we propose to analyze the institutional proximity by the observation of shared representations. To meet this target, we realize a thematic content analysis. To provide a comprehensive view, we interviewed 11 aeronautical actors on their perception of this proximity. Through the analysis of their verbatims, the research highlighted the components and the effects of institutional proximity on their inter-organizational relations. The study reveals a positive and a negative shared perception of the sector which is a new finding despite an unexpected effect of lock in came under light.

Suggested Citation

  • Ibtissem Hamouda & Damien Talbot, 2018. "Contenu et effets de la proximité institutionnelle : un cas d’enfermement dans l’industrie aéronautique," Post-Print hal-02329612, HAL.
  • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-02329612
    DOI: 10.3917/mav.101.0105
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://hal.science/hal-02329612v1
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    1. Damien Talbot, 2018. "L’industrie aéronautique civile européenne : vers une banalisation ?," Post-Print halshs-02007393, HAL.
    2. André Torre & Damien Talbot, 2018. "Proximités : retour sur 25 années d’analyse," Revue d'économie régionale et urbaine, Armand Colin, vol. 0(5), pages 917-936.

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