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The Hidden Curriculum and Social Preferences

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  • Takahiro Ito
  • Kohei Kubota
  • Fumio Ohtake

Abstract

This paper examines the effects of school curricula on subsequent preference formation. The estimation results, using Japanese data, show that the actual curriculum at public elementary schools varies widely from area to area and is associated with preference formation. Specifically, pupils who have experienced participatory/cooperative learning practices are more likely to be altruistic, cooperative with others, reciprocal, and have national pride. In contrast, the influence of education emphasizing more on anti-competitive practices is negatively associated with these attributes. Such contrasts can also be seen for other preferences regarding government policies and a market economy. The findings imply that elementary school education, as a place for early socialization, plays an important role in the formation of life-long social preferences.

Suggested Citation

  • Takahiro Ito & Kohei Kubota & Fumio Ohtake, 2015. "The Hidden Curriculum and Social Preferences," ISER Discussion Paper 0954, Institute of Social and Economic Research, Osaka University.
    • Handle: RePEc:dpr:wpaper:0954
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    File URL: https://www.iser.osaka-u.ac.jp/library/dp/2015/DP0954.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    7. MATSUOKA Ryoji & NAKAMURO Makiko & INUI Tomohiko, 2013. "Widening Educational Disparities Outside of School: A longitudinal study of parental involvement and early elementary schoolchildren's learning time in Japan," Discussion papers 13101, Research Institute of Economy, Trade and Industry (RIETI).
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Yamamura, Eiji, 2019. "Female teachers’ relative wage level in the 1930s and its long-term effects on current views on female labor participation: A case study from Japan," MPRA Paper 93677, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    2. Eiji Yamamura, 2017. "Historical education levels and present-day non-cognitive skills," Journal of Economics and Econometrics, Economics and Econometrics Society, vol. 60(1), pages 28-51.
    3. Eiji Yamamura & Yoshiro Tsutsui, 2017. "Trade policy preference, childhood sporting experience, and informal school curriculum: Examination from the viewpoint of behavioral economics," Discussion Papers in Economics and Business 17-25, Osaka University, Graduate School of Economics.
    4. OKUBO Toshihiro & Alexander F. WAGNER & YAMADA Kazuo, 2017. "Does Foreign Ownership Explain Company Export and Innovation Decisions? Evidence from Japan," Discussion papers 17099, Research Institute of Economy, Trade and Industry (RIETI).
    5. Vipul Bhatt & Masao Ogaki & Yuichi Yaguchi, 2017. "Introducing Virtue Ethics into Normative Economics for Models with Endogenous Preferences," RCER Working Papers 600, University of Rochester - Center for Economic Research (RCER).
    6. Kim, Hisam, 2018. "Healing a Wary, Self-cultivating Society through Education," KDI Focus 91, Korea Development Institute (KDI).
    7. Kubota, Kohei & Ito, Takahiro & Ohtake, Fumio, 2019. "Long-term consequences of group work in Japanese public elementary schools," Japan and the World Economy, Elsevier, vol. 52(C).

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