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El rol de la inversión en la función de producción de habilidades cognitivas: evidencia de Colombia, Chile y Perú

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  • Diana Jimena Martínez Heredia

Abstract

Se analiza el rol de las inversiones en tiempo y en bienes y servicios que hacen los padres en la acumulación de habilidades cognitivas de sus hijos en Colombia, Chile y Perú. A diferencia de varios estudios relacionados, se corrige el sesgo por endogeneidad con una metodología cuasi-estructural. Se corrige el error de medición en los indicadores de inversión, y la endogeneidad causada por la presencia de características no observables de los ninos. Se encuentra que las inversiones que los padres hacen en tiempo son más efectivas que las que hacen en bienes y servicios. Además, las madres más educadas invierten más en sus hijos. Finalmente, se confirma la evidencia de auto-productividad que muestra la literatura relacionada.

Suggested Citation

  • Diana Jimena Martínez Heredia, 2017. "El rol de la inversión en la función de producción de habilidades cognitivas: evidencia de Colombia, Chile y Perú," Documentos CEDE 15351, Universidad de los Andes, Facultad de Economía, CEDE.
    • Handle: RePEc:col:000089:015351
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Primera infancia; desarrollo cognitivo; influencia parental;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C51 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric Modeling - - - Model Construction and Estimation
    • J13 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Fertility; Family Planning; Child Care; Children; Youth
    • J24 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity

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