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Les obstacles à l'innovation dans les industries de services au Canada

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  • Pierre Mohnen
  • Julio Rosa

Abstract

Many economic studies have examined the conditions under which innovation occurs in Canadian firms. We take the opposite view and look at the impediments to innovations perceived by Canadian firms. We focus on three service sectors: communication, financial services and technical business services. The data come from the 1996 innovation survey conducted by Statistics Canada. The first objective of this paper is to explain why firms perceive the obstacles to innovation differently. We do so by performing a data analysis and an econometric analysis. The second objective is to find out whether some obstacles are complementary. If there is complementarity, a systems approach is called for to efficiently remove the innovation barriers. De nombreux travaux se sont penchés sur les conditions qui favorisent les efforts en matière d'innovation technologique dans les entreprises canadiennes. L'objectif de cette étude est d'examiner l'innovation sous l'angle opposé, à savoir les obstacles perçus à l'innovation. Nous examinons les obstacles dans les industries des communications, de la finance et des services techniques. Les données proviennent de l'enquête innovation de 1996 menée par Statistique Canada. Premièrement, nous essayons de faire ressortir quelques facteurs expliquant la perception des obstacles à partir d'une analyse des données et d'un modèle économétrique. Deuxièmement, nous cherchons à déterminer dans quelle mesure certains obstacles sont complémentaires entre eux. Si complémentarité il y a, il faut adopter une approche systémique aux barrières à l'innovation pour y remédier efficacement.

Suggested Citation

  • Pierre Mohnen & Julio Rosa, 2000. "Les obstacles à l'innovation dans les industries de services au Canada," CIRANO Working Papers 2000s-14, CIRANO.
  • Handle: RePEc:cir:cirwor:2000s-14
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Baldwin, John & Lin, Zhengxi, 2002. "Impediments to advanced technology adoption for Canadian manufacturers," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 31(1), pages 1-18, January.
    2. Marcel Boyer, 1999. "Les Expos, l'OSM, les universités, les hôpitaux : Le coût d'un déficit de 400 000 emplois au Québec = Expos, Montreal Symphony Orchestra, Universities, Hospitals: The Cost of a 400,000-Job Shortfall i," CIRANO Papers 99c-01, CIRANO.
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Zahler, Andrés & Goya, Daniel & Caamaño, Matías, 2022. "The primacy of demand and financial obstacles in hindering innovation," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 174(C).
    2. Henk L.M. Kox, 2004. "The Contribution of Business Services to Aggregate Productivity Growth," Contributions to Economic Analysis, in: Fostering Productivity: Patterns, Determinants and Policy Implications, pages 243-264, Emerald Group Publishing Limited.
    3. Pellegrino, Gabriele & Savona, Maria, 2017. "No money, no honey? Financial versus knowledge and demand constraints on innovation," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 46(2), pages 510-521.
    4. Iammarino, Simona & Gagliardi, Luisa, 2017. "Innovation in risky markets: multinational and domestic firms in the UK regions," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 101250, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    5. Pablo D'Este & Simona Iammarino & Maria Savona & Nick von Tunzelmann, 2008. "What hampers innovation? Evidence from the UK CIS4," SPRU Working Paper Series 168, SPRU - Science Policy Research Unit, University of Sussex Business School.
    6. D’Este, Pablo & Iammarino, Simona & Savona, Maria & von Tunzelmann, Nick, 2012. "What hampers innovation? Revealed barriers versus deterring barriers," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 41(2), pages 482-488.
    7. Pierre Mohnen & Marcel Dagenais, 2002. "Towards an Innovation Intensity Index: The Case of CIS 1 in Denmark and Ireland," Palgrave Macmillan Books, in: Alfred Kleinknecht & Pierre Mohnen (ed.), Innovation and Firm Performance, chapter 1, pages 3-30, Palgrave Macmillan.
    8. Pellegrino, Gabriele & Savona, Maria, 2013. "Is money all? Financing versus knowledge and demand constraints to innovation," MERIT Working Papers 2013-029, United Nations University - Maastricht Economic and Social Research Institute on Innovation and Technology (MERIT).
    9. D'Este,Pablo & Rentocchini,Francesco & Vega Jurado,Jaider M., 2012. "The role of human capital in lowering barriers to engage in innovation: evidence from the Spanish innovation survey," INGENIO (CSIC-UPV) Working Paper Series 201206, INGENIO (CSIC-UPV), revised 03 Aug 2012.
    10. Claudia Fuentes & Fernando Santiago & Serdal Temel, 2020. "Perception of innovation barriers by successful and unsuccessful innovators in emerging economies," The Journal of Technology Transfer, Springer, vol. 45(4), pages 1283-1307, August.
    11. Sandro Montresor & Antonio Vezzani, 2022. "Financial constraints to investing in intangibles: Do innovative and non-innovative firms differ?," The Journal of Technology Transfer, Springer, vol. 47(1), pages 1-32, February.
    12. Josée St-Pierre & Louis Raymond & Saïd Zouiten & William Menvielle, 2008. "Performance of Industrial Service SMEs: A Conceptual Framework and Diagnostic System," Post-Print hal-01703260, HAL.
    13. Salah Ben Hamed, 2014. "Problems and Factors of Non-Completion of Promising Projects by Young Entrepreneurs: The Case of Tunisia," Information Management and Business Review, AMH International, vol. 6(6), pages 345-354.

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    Keywords

    Innovation; complemetarity; services; generalized residuals; Innovation; complémentarité; services; résidus généralisés;
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