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A kink that makes you sick: The effect of sick pay on absence

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  • Petri Böckerman
  • Ohto Kanninen
  • Ilpo Suoniemi

Abstract

We exploit a regression kink design to estimate the elasticity of the duration of sickness absence with respect to replacement rate. Elasticity is a central parameter in defining the optimal social insurance scheme compensating for lost earnings due to sickness. We use comprehensive administrative data and a kink in the policy rule near the median earnings. We find a statistically significant estimate of the elasticity of the order of one.

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  • Petri Böckerman & Ohto Kanninen & Ilpo Suoniemi, 2018. "A kink that makes you sick: The effect of sick pay on absence," Journal of Applied Econometrics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 33(4), pages 568-579, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:wly:japmet:v:33:y:2018:i:4:p:568-579
    DOI: 10.1002/jae.2620
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    Cited by:

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    2. Petri Bockerman & Mika Haapanen & Christopher Jepsen, 2021. "Dark Passage: Mental Health Consequences of Parental Death," Working Papers 202107, Geary Institute, University College Dublin.
    3. David S. Lee & Pauline Leung & Christopher J. O’Leary & Zhuan Pei & Simon Quach, 2021. "Are Sufficient Statistics Necessary? Nonparametric Measurement of Deadweight Loss from Unemployment Insurance," Journal of Labor Economics, University of Chicago Press, vol. 39(S2), pages 455-506.
    4. Svetlana Solovieva & Karina Undem & Daniel Falkstedt & Gun Johansson & Petter Kristensen & Jacob Pedersen & Eira Viikari-Juntura & Taina Leinonen & Ingrid Sivesind Mehlum, 2022. "Utilizing a Nordic Crosswalk for Occupational Coding in an Analysis on Occupation-Specific Prolonged Sickness Absence among 7 Million Employees in Denmark, Finland, Norway and Sweden," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(23), pages 1-24, November.
    5. Liepmann, Hannah & Pignatti, Clemente, 2024. "Welfare effects of unemployment benefits when informality is high," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 229(C).
    6. Alpino, Matteo & Hauge, Karen Evelyn & Kotsadam, Andreas & Markussen, Simen, 2022. "Effects of dialogue meetings on sickness absence—Evidence from a large field experiment," Journal of Health Economics, Elsevier, vol. 83(C).
    7. Øystein Hernæs, 2021. "Going Through Hell: Increased Work Effort in the Aftermath of Terrorism in Norway," Scandinavian Journal of Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 123(1), pages 216-237, January.
    8. Vaalavuo, Maria, 2021. "The unequal impact of ill health: Earnings, employment, and mental health among breast cancer survivors in Finland," Labour Economics, Elsevier, vol. 69(C).
    9. Olivier Marie & Judit Vall Castello, 2020. "If sick-leave becomes more costly, will I go back to work? Could it be too soon?," Working Papers 2020/09, Institut d'Economia de Barcelona (IEB).
    10. Olivier Marie & Judit Vall Castelló, 2023. "Sick Leave Cuts and (Unhealthy) Returns to Work," Journal of Labor Economics, University of Chicago Press, vol. 41(4), pages 923-956.
    11. Kyyrä, Tomi & Paukkeri, Tuuli, 2018. "Does experience rating reduce sickness and disability claims? Evidence from policy kinks," Journal of Health Economics, Elsevier, vol. 61(C), pages 178-192.
    12. Cronin, C.J.; & Harris, M. C.; & Ziebarth, N. R.;, 2024. "The Anatomy of U.S. Sick Leave Schemes:Evidence from Public School Teachers," Health, Econometrics and Data Group (HEDG) Working Papers 24/10, HEDG, c/o Department of Economics, University of York.
    13. Guida Ayza Estopa, 2024. "Return-to-work policies for disability insurance recipients: The role of financial incentives," French Stata Users' Group Meetings 2024 17, Stata Users Group.
    14. Menezes-Filho, Naercio & Politi, Ricardo, 2020. "Estimating the causal effects of private health insurance in Brazil: Evidence from a regression kink design," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 264(C).
    15. Petri Böckerman & Ohto Kanninen & Ilpo Suoniemi, "undated". "Income-well-being gradient in sickness and health," Working Papers 335, Työn ja talouden tutkimus LABORE, The Labour Institute for Economic Research LABORE.
    16. Nathalie Havet & Morgane Plantier, 2023. "The links between difficult working conditions and sickness absences in the case of French workers," LABOUR, CEIS, vol. 37(1), pages 160-195, March.
    17. Márton Csilalg & Lili Márk, 2023. "The Incentive Effects of Sickness Benefit for the Unemployed – Analysis of a Reduction in Potential Benefit Duration," CERS-IE WORKING PAPERS 2317, Institute of Economics, Centre for Economic and Regional Studies.
    18. Ratnikova, Tatiana & Kopytok, Vitovt, 2019. "The effects of compulsory military service on income and wages in Russia," Applied Econometrics, Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration (RANEPA), vol. 55, pages 51-72.
    19. Antti Saastamoinen & Mika Kortelainen, 2020. "When Does Money Stick in Education? Evidence from A Kinked Grant Rule," Education Finance and Policy, MIT Press, vol. 15(4), pages 708-735, Fall.

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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • H55 - Public Economics - - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies - - - Social Security and Public Pensions
    • I13 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Health Insurance, Public and Private
    • J22 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Time Allocation and Labor Supply

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