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Performance of Green Roofs for Rainwater Control

Author

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  • A. Raimondi

    (Politecnico di Milano)

  • G. Becciu

    (Politecnico di Milano)

Abstract

Green roofs can be an effective tool for sustainable urban drainage, since they reduce and retain runoff by delaying its peak. Most studies analysing the retention capacity of green roofs are usually referred to a specific place and roof condition and do not consider the possibility that the roof could be partially pre-filled from previous rainfalls at the beginning of the given event. The aim of this paper is to develop an analytical probabilistic approach to evaluate green roof performance for stormwater control in terms of runoff that could be applied for different sites and climate conditions. To this end, the possibility that the green roof retention capacity could not be completely available owing to pre-filling from previous rainfall events has been considered and equations for an optimum green roof design, relating the runoff average return interval to the water retention capacity, have been proposed. The influence of parameters affecting the runoff process has been examined in depth and a case study to test the goodness of fit of the resulting equations has been developed.

Suggested Citation

  • A. Raimondi & G. Becciu, 2021. "Performance of Green Roofs for Rainwater Control," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 35(1), pages 99-111, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:waterr:v:35:y:2021:i:1:d:10.1007_s11269-020-02712-3
    DOI: 10.1007/s11269-020-02712-3
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Sajjad Abdollahi & Ali Mohammad Akhoond-Ali & Rasoul Mirabbasi & Jan Franklin Adamowski, 2019. "Probabilistic Event Based Rainfall-Runoff Modeling Using Copula Functions," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 33(11), pages 3799-3814, September.
    2. Lilliana L. H. Peng & C. Y. Jim, 2015. "Seasonal and Diurnal Thermal Performance of a Subtropical Extensive Green Roof: The Impacts of Background Weather Parameters," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 7(8), pages 1-16, August.
    3. Yiping Guo & Shouhong Zhang & Shuguang Liu, 2014. "Runoff Reduction Capabilities and Irrigation Requirements of Green Roofs," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 28(5), pages 1363-1378, March.
    4. Jiake Li & Chenning Deng & Ya Li & Yajiao Li & Jinxi Song, 2017. "Comprehensive Benefit Evaluation System for Low-Impact Development of Urban Stormwater Management Measures," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 31(15), pages 4745-4758, December.
    5. Patrizia Piro & Marco Carbone & Marilena De Simone & Mario Maiolo & Piero Bevilacqua & Natale Arcuri, 2018. "Energy and Hydraulic Performance of a Vegetated Roof in Sub-Mediterranean Climate," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(10), pages 1-13, September.
    6. Jun Wang & Shouhong Zhang & Yiping Guo, 2019. "Analyzing the Impact of Impervious Area Disconnection on Urban Runoff Control Using an Analytical Probabilistic Model," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 33(5), pages 1753-1768, March.
    7. I. Gnecco & A. Palla & L.G. Lanza & P. Barbera, 2013. "The Role of Green Roofs as a Source/sink of Pollutants in Storm Water Outflows," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 27(14), pages 4715-4730, November.
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    Cited by:

    1. Amirhossein Nazari & Abbas Roozbahani & Seied Mehdy Hashemy Shahdany, 2023. "Integrated SUSTAIN-SWMM-MCDM Approach for Optimal Selection of LID Practices in Urban Stormwater Systems," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 37(9), pages 3769-3793, July.

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