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Integrating column generation in a method to compute a discrete representation of the non-dominated set of multi-objective linear programmes

Author

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  • Kuan-Min Lin

    (Lancaster University)

  • Matthias Ehrgott

    (Lancaster University)

  • Andrea Raith

    (The University of Auckland)

Abstract

In this paper we propose the integration of column generation in the revised normal boundary intersection (RNBI) approach to compute a representative set of non-dominated points for multi-objective linear programmes (MOLPs). The RNBI approach solves single objective linear programmes, the RNBI subproblems, to project a set of evenly distributed reference points to the non-dominated set of an MOLP. We solve each RNBI subproblem using column generation, which moves the current point in objective space of the MOLP towards the non-dominated set. Since RNBI subproblems may be infeasible, we attempt to detect this infeasibility early. First, a reference point bounding method is proposed to eliminate reference points that lead to infeasible RNBI subproblems. Furthermore, different initialisation approaches for column generation are implemented, including Farkas pricing. We investigate the quality of the representation obtained. To demonstrate the efficacy of the proposed approach, we apply it to an MOLP arising in radiotherapy treatment design. In contrast to conventional optimisation approaches, treatment design using column generation provides deliverable treatment plans, avoiding a segmentation step which deteriorates treatment quality. As a result total monitor units is considerably reduced. We also note that reference point bounding dramatically reduces the number of RNBI subproblems that need to be solved.

Suggested Citation

  • Kuan-Min Lin & Matthias Ehrgott & Andrea Raith, 2017. "Integrating column generation in a method to compute a discrete representation of the non-dominated set of multi-objective linear programmes," 4OR, Springer, vol. 15(4), pages 331-357, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:aqjoor:v:15:y:2017:i:4:d:10.1007_s10288-016-0336-9
    DOI: 10.1007/s10288-016-0336-9
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Shao, Lizhen & Ehrgott, Matthias, 2016. "Discrete representation of non-dominated sets in multi-objective linear programming," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 255(3), pages 687-698.
    2. Moradi, Siamak & Raith, Andrea & Ehrgott, Matthias, 2015. "A bi-objective column generation algorithm for the multi-commodity minimum cost flow problem," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 244(2), pages 369-378.
    3. Fredrik Carlsson & Anders Forsgren, 2014. "On column generation approaches for approximate solutions of quadratic programs in intensity-modulated radiation therapy," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 223(1), pages 471-481, December.
    4. Gijs Rennen & Edwin R. van Dam & Dick den Hertog, 2011. "Enhancement of Sandwich Algorithms for Approximating Higher-Dimensional Convex Pareto Sets," INFORMS Journal on Computing, INFORMS, vol. 23(4), pages 493-517, November.
    5. Rasmus Bokrantz & Anders Forsgren, 2013. "An Algorithm for Approximating Convex Pareto Surfaces Based on Dual Techniques," INFORMS Journal on Computing, INFORMS, vol. 25(2), pages 377-393, May.
    6. Lizhen Shao & Matthias Ehrgott, 2008. "Approximately solving multiobjective linear programmes in objective space and an application in radiotherapy treatment planning," Mathematical Methods of Operations Research, Springer;Gesellschaft für Operations Research (GOR);Nederlands Genootschap voor Besliskunde (NGB), vol. 68(2), pages 257-276, October.
    7. Harold P. Benson & Serpil Sayin, 1997. "Towards finding global representations of the efficient set in multiple objective mathematical programming," Naval Research Logistics (NRL), John Wiley & Sons, vol. 44(1), pages 47-67, February.
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