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Perceived Parental Behaviors and Next-Generation Engagement in Family Firms: A Social Cognitive Perspective

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  • Patrick Raymund James M. Garcia
  • Pramodita Sharma
  • Alfredo De Massis
  • Mike Wright
  • Louise Scholes

Abstract

Next-generation engagement is a key contributor to the success and continuity of family firms. Family relationships are an important factor in shaping such engagement. However, we know little as to how this engagement process unfolds, especially during the formative years of next-generation members. Using the principles of social cognitive theory and drawing on the career development, organizational behavior, and family business literature, we theorize the indirect influence of perceived parental support and psychological control on next-generation engagement in family firms through the mediating variables of self-efficacy and commitment to the family business. We discuss several possible avenues to test and extend this model in future research.

Suggested Citation

  • Patrick Raymund James M. Garcia & Pramodita Sharma & Alfredo De Massis & Mike Wright & Louise Scholes, 2019. "Perceived Parental Behaviors and Next-Generation Engagement in Family Firms: A Social Cognitive Perspective," Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, , vol. 43(2), pages 224-243, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:entthe:v:43:y:2019:i:2:p:224-243
    DOI: 10.1177/1042258718796087
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    4. Orlando Llanos-Contreras & Muayyad Jabri & Pramodita Sharma, 2019. "Temporality and the role of shocks in explaining changes in socioemotional wealth and entrepreneurial orientation of small and medium family enterprises," International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, Springer, vol. 15(4), pages 1269-1289, December.
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    8. Cox, Kevin C. & Lortie, Jason & Marshall, David R. & Kidwell, Roland E., 2022. "Beyond the balance Sheet: The effects of family influence on social performance," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 143(C), pages 318-330.
    9. Patel, Pankaj C. & Wolfe, Marcus T. & Bailey, Ryan C., 2023. "You take after your father: Paternal grit and young adult self-employment," Journal of Business Venturing Insights, Elsevier, vol. 19(C).
    10. Francesca Ricciardi & Elisa Giacosa & Francesca Culasso, 2021. "Stepchildren or prodigal employees? Motives and consequences of employee entrepreneurship in family business," International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, Springer, vol. 17(1), pages 229-247, March.
    11. Dessì, Cinzia & Dettori, Angela & Floris, Michela, 2023. "Exploring different configurations of entrepreneurial orientation in small artisan family firms: A multi-case study," Journal of Family Business Strategy, Elsevier, vol. 14(3).
    12. Thomas M. Zellweger & James J. Chrisman & Jess H. Chua & Lloyd P. Steier, 2019. "Social Structures, Social Relationships, and Family Firms," Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, , vol. 43(2), pages 207-223, March.
    13. AL Kayid, Wejdan & Jin, Zhongqi & Priporas, Constantinos-Vasilios & Ramakrishnan, Sumeetra, 2022. "Defining family business efficacy: An exploratory study," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 141(C), pages 713-725.
    14. Diane Arijs & Anneleen Michiels, 2021. "Mental Health in Family Businesses and Business Families: A Systematic Review," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(5), pages 1-20, March.
    15. Liu, Paul C.Y. & Zhu, Fei & Wang, Jie, 2024. "The apple doesn't fall far from the tree: Parenting styles and its effects on family business succession intentions," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 172(C).
    16. Pramodita Sharma & James J. Chrisman & Jess H. Chua & Lloyd P. Steier, 2020. "Family Firm Behavior From a Psychological Perspective," Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, , vol. 44(1), pages 3-19, January.
    17. Mukesh, Hasirumane Venkatesh & Bailey, Ajay, 2023. "Bringing context to the foreground: Explaining the early-stage career development of next-generation family business members," Journal of Family Business Strategy, Elsevier, vol. 14(4).
    18. Czakon, Wojciech & Hajdas, Monika & Radomska, Joanna, 2023. "Playing the wild cards: Antecedents of family firm resilience," Journal of Family Business Strategy, Elsevier, vol. 14(1).
    19. Mariotti, Sergio & Marzano, Riccardo & Piscitello, Lucia, 2021. "The role of family firms’ generational heterogeneity in the entry mode choice in foreign markets," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 132(C), pages 800-812.

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