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Mental Health in Family Businesses and Business Families: A Systematic Review

Author

Listed:
  • Diane Arijs

    (Department of Work and Organization Studies, KU Leuven, 1000 Brussels, Belgium)

  • Anneleen Michiels

    (Research Center for Entrepreneurship and Family Business, Hasselt University, 3500 Hasselt, Belgium)

Abstract

Mental health issues in family businesses and business families have been studied in multiple disciplines within the past three decades. This article systematically reviews 51 articles on mental health issues in family businesses and business families, published in a wide variety of psychology, entrepreneurship, and management journals. Based on a systematic review of extant literature, this article first provides an overview of the state of the art, followed by specific suggestions on novel research questions, theoretical frameworks and study design. This way, the review systematizes evidence on known antecedents and consequences of mental health issues in family businesses and business families, but also reveals overlooked and undertheorized drivers and outcomes. The review reveals major gaps in our knowledge that hinder a valid understanding of mental health in the specific context of family businesses and business families, and articulates specific research questions that could be tackled by future research among management as well as mental health scholars. Finally, we point to the relevance of this study for policy makers, family business advisors, therapists and managers.

Suggested Citation

  • Diane Arijs & Anneleen Michiels, 2021. "Mental Health in Family Businesses and Business Families: A Systematic Review," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(5), pages 1-20, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:18:y:2021:i:5:p:2589-:d:510872
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    2. Onnolee Nordstrom & Jennifer E. Jennings, 2018. "Looking in the Other Direction: An Ethnographic Analysis of How Family Businesses Can Be Operated to Enhance Familial Well-Being," Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, , vol. 42(2), pages 317-339, March.
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    Cited by:

    1. Manel Plana-Farran & Àngel Blanch & Silvia Solé, 2022. "The Role of Mindfulness in Business Administration (B.A.) University Students’ Career Prospects and Concerns about the Future," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(3), pages 1-10, January.
    2. Lambrechts, Frank & Gnan, Luca, 2022. "Human resources and mutual gains in family firms: New developments and possibilities on the horizon," Journal of Family Business Strategy, Elsevier, vol. 13(2).

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