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Crecimiento económico e infraestructura de transportes y comunicaciones en el Perú

Author

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  • Roberto Machado

    ( Departamento de Economía de la PUCP)

Abstract

La presente investigación busca el aporte de la inversión pública en infraestructura de transportes y comunicaciones sobre el crecimiento económico de las regiones del Perú. Esto se realiza sobre la base de diversas estimaciones con datos de panel para las 24 regiones del Perú en el periodo 2004-2014. En primer lugar, para las estimaciones se usa una metodología convencional de datos de panel con efectos fijos. Se encuentra un aporte positivo de la inversión en infraestructura de transportes y comunicaciones sobre el PBI y el PBI por trabajador de las regiones. Luego, se sigue una metodología espacial de datos de panel, la cual toma en cuenta los efectos directos de la inversión en infraestructura dentro de una región, así como los efectos indirectos que ocurren entre regiones. Los resultados sugieren que la inversión en transportes afecta positivamente el PBI regional de forma directa, mientras que la inversión en comunicaciones aporta al PBI de manera indirecta.

Suggested Citation

  • Roberto Machado, 2017. "Crecimiento económico e infraestructura de transportes y comunicaciones en el Perú," Revista Economía, Fondo Editorial - Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, vol. 40(79), pages 9-46.
    • Handle: RePEc:pcp:pucrev:y:2017:i:79:p:9-46
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    References listed on IDEAS

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