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A classical chiral spin liquid from chiral interactions on the pyrochlore lattice

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Listed:
  • Daniel Lozano-Gómez

    (Technische Universität Dresden)

  • Yasir Iqbal

    (Indian Institute of Technology Madras)

  • Matthias Vojta

    (Technische Universität Dresden)

Abstract

Classical spin liquids are paramagnetic phases that feature nontrivial patterns of spin correlations within their ground-state manifold whose degeneracy scales with system size. Often they harbor fractionalized excitations, and their low-energy fluctuations are described by emergent gauge theories. In this work, we discuss a model composed of chiral three-body spin interactions on the pyrochlore lattice that realizes a novel classical chiral spin liquid whose excitations are fractonalized while also displaying a fracton-like behavior. We demonstrate that the ground-state manifold of this spin liquid is given by a subset of the so-called color-ice states. We show that the low-energy states are captured by an effective gauge theory which possesses a divergence-free condition and an additional chiral term that constrains the total flux of the fields through a single tetrahedron. The divergence-free constraint on the gauge fields results in two-fold pinch points in the spin structure factor and the identification of bionic charges as excitations of the system.

Suggested Citation

  • Daniel Lozano-Gómez & Yasir Iqbal & Matthias Vojta, 2024. "A classical chiral spin liquid from chiral interactions on the pyrochlore lattice," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-11, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:15:y:2024:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-024-54558-7
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-024-54558-7
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. C. Castelnovo & R. Moessner & S. L. Sondhi, 2008. "Magnetic monopoles in spin ice," Nature, Nature, vol. 451(7174), pages 42-45, January.
    2. Leon Balents, 2010. "Spin liquids in frustrated magnets," Nature, Nature, vol. 464(7286), pages 199-208, March.
    3. Owen Benton & L.D.C. Jaubert & Han Yan & Nic Shannon, 2016. "A spin-liquid with pinch-line singularities on the pyrochlore lattice," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 7(1), pages 1-7, September.
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