IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/nat/natcom/v15y2024i1d10.1038_s41467-024-45649-6.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Iodide manipulation using zinc additives for efficient perovskite solar minimodules

Author

Listed:
  • Md Aslam Uddin

    (University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill)

  • Prem Jyoti Singh Rana

    (University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill)

  • Zhenyi Ni

    (University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill)

  • Guang Yang

    (University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill)

  • Mingze Li

    (University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill)

  • Mengru Wang

    (University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill)

  • Hangyu Gu

    (University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill)

  • Hengkai Zhang

    (University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill)

  • Benjia Dak Dou

    (CubicPV Inc.)

  • Jinsong Huang

    (University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
    University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill)

Abstract

Interstitial iodides are the most critical type of defects in perovskite solar cells that limits efficiency and stability. They can be generated during solution, film, and device processing, further accelerating degradation. Herein, we find that introducing a small amount of a zinc salt- zinc trifluoromethane sulfonate (Zn(OOSCF3)2) in the perovskite solution can control the iodide defects in resultant perovskites ink and films. CF3SOO̶ vigorously suppresses molecular iodine formation in the perovskites by reducing it to iodide. At the same time, zinc cations can precipitate excess iodide by forming a Zn-Amine complex so that the iodide interstitials in the resultant perovskite films can be suppressed. The perovskite films using these additives show improved photoluminescence quantum efficiency and reduce deep trap density, despite zinc cations reducing the perovskite grain size and iodide interstitials. The zinc additives facilitate the formation of more uniform perovskite films on large-area substrates (78-108 cm2) in the blade-coating process. Fabricated minimodules show power conversion efficiencies of 19.60% and 19.21% with aperture areas of 84 and 108 cm2, respectively, as certified by National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), the highest efficiency certified for minimodules of these sizes.

Suggested Citation

  • Md Aslam Uddin & Prem Jyoti Singh Rana & Zhenyi Ni & Guang Yang & Mingze Li & Mengru Wang & Hangyu Gu & Hengkai Zhang & Benjia Dak Dou & Jinsong Huang, 2024. "Iodide manipulation using zinc additives for efficient perovskite solar minimodules," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-9, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:15:y:2024:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-024-45649-6
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-024-45649-6
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-024-45649-6
    File Function: Abstract
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1038/s41467-024-45649-6?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Xiaopeng Zheng & Bo Chen & Jun Dai & Yanjun Fang & Yang Bai & Yuze Lin & Haotong Wei & Xiao Cheng Zeng & Jinsong Huang, 2017. "Defect passivation in hybrid perovskite solar cells using quaternary ammonium halide anions and cations," Nature Energy, Nature, vol. 2(7), pages 1-9, July.
    2. Hanul Min & Do Yoon Lee & Junu Kim & Gwisu Kim & Kyoung Su Lee & Jongbeom Kim & Min Jae Paik & Young Ki Kim & Kwang S. Kim & Min Gyu Kim & Tae Joo Shin & Sang Seok, 2021. "Perovskite solar cells with atomically coherent interlayers on SnO2 electrodes," Nature, Nature, vol. 598(7881), pages 444-450, October.
    3. Tongle Bu & Luis K. Ono & Jing Li & Jie Su & Guoqing Tong & Wei Zhang & Yuqiang Liu & Jiahao Zhang & Jingjing Chang & Said Kazaoui & Fuzhi Huang & Yi-Bing Cheng & Yabing Qi, 2022. "Modulating crystal growth of formamidinium–caesium perovskites for over 200 cm2 photovoltaic sub-modules," Nature Energy, Nature, vol. 7(6), pages 528-536, June.
    4. Zhenyi Ni & Haoyang Jiao & Chengbin Fei & Hangyu Gu & Shuang Xu & Zhenhua Yu & Guang Yang & Yehao Deng & Qi Jiang & Ye Liu & Yanfa Yan & Jinsong Huang, 2022. "Evolution of defects during the degradation of metal halide perovskite solar cells under reverse bias and illumination," Nature Energy, Nature, vol. 7(1), pages 65-73, January.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Paolo Mariani & Miguel Ángel Molina-García & Jessica Barichello & Marilena Isabella Zappia & Erica Magliano & Luigi Angelo Castriotta & Luca Gabatel & Sanjay Balkrishna Thorat & Antonio Esaú Rio Casti, 2024. "Low-temperature strain-free encapsulation for perovskite solar cells and modules passing multifaceted accelerated ageing tests," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-15, December.
    2. Omar M. Saif & Yasmine Elogail & Tarek M. Abdolkader & Ahmed Shaker & Abdelhalim Zekry & Mohamed Abouelatta & Marwa S. Salem & Mostafa Fedawy, 2023. "Comprehensive Review on Thin Film Homojunction Solar Cells: Technologies, Progress and Challenges," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(11), pages 1-23, May.
    3. Yuhang Liang & Feng Li & Xiangyuan Cui & Taoyuze Lv & Catherine Stampfl & Simon P. Ringer & Xudong Yang & Jun Huang & Rongkun Zheng, 2024. "Toward stabilization of formamidinium lead iodide perovskites by defect control and composition engineering," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-12, December.
    4. Tong Wang & Jiabao Yang & Qi Cao & Xingyu Pu & Yuke Li & Hui Chen & Junsong Zhao & Yixin Zhang & Xingyuan Chen & Xuanhua Li, 2023. "Room temperature nondestructive encapsulation via self-crosslinked fluorosilicone polymer enables damp heat-stable sustainable perovskite solar cells," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-10, December.
    5. Jiajia Suo & Bowen Yang & Edoardo Mosconi & Dmitry Bogachuk & Tiarnan A. S. Doherty & Kyle Frohna & Dominik J. Kubicki & Fan Fu & YeonJu Kim & Oussama Er-Raji & Tiankai Zhang & Lorenzo Baldinelli & Lu, 2024. "Multifunctional sulfonium-based treatment for perovskite solar cells with less than 1% efficiency loss over 4,500-h operational stability tests," Nature Energy, Nature, vol. 9(2), pages 172-183, February.
    6. Shuai You & Felix T. Eickemeyer & Jing Gao & Jun-Ho Yum & Xin Zheng & Dan Ren & Meng Xia & Rui Guo & Yaoguang Rong & Shaik M. Zakeeruddin & Kevin Sivula & Jiang Tang & Zhongjin Shen & Xiong Li & Micha, 2023. "Bifunctional hole-shuttle molecule for improved interfacial energy level alignment and defect passivation in perovskite solar cells," Nature Energy, Nature, vol. 8(5), pages 515-525, May.
    7. Zihan Qu & Yang Zhao & Fei Ma & Le Mei & Xian-Kai Chen & Haitao Zhou & Xinbo Chu & Yingguo Yang & Qi Jiang & Xingwang Zhang & Jingbi You, 2024. "Enhanced charge carrier transport and defects mitigation of passivation layer for efficient perovskite solar cells," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-11, December.
    8. Chee, A. Kuan-Way, 2023. "On current technology for light absorber materials used in highly efficient industrial solar cells," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 173(C).
    9. Tinghuan Yang & Lili Gao & Jing Lu & Chuang Ma & Yachao Du & Peijun Wang & Zicheng Ding & Shiqiang Wang & Peng Xu & Dongle Liu & Haojin Li & Xiaoming Chang & Junjie Fang & Wenming Tian & Yingguo Yang , 2023. "One-stone-for-two-birds strategy to attain beyond 25% perovskite solar cells," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-10, December.
    10. Hobeom Kim & So-Min Yoo & Bin Ding & Hiroyuki Kanda & Naoyuki Shibayama & Maria A. Syzgantseva & Farzaneh Fadaei Tirani & Pascal Schouwink & Hyung Joong Yun & Byoungchul Son & Yong Ding & Beom-Soo Kim, 2024. "Shallow-level defect passivation by 6H perovskite polytype for highly efficient and stable perovskite solar cells," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-11, December.
    11. Ahmed A. Said & Erkan Aydin & Esma Ugur & Zhaojian Xu & Caner Deger & Badri Vishal & Aleš Vlk & Pia Dally & Bumin K. Yildirim & Randi Azmi & Jiang Liu & Edward A. Jackson & Holly M. Johnson & Manting , 2024. "Sublimed C60 for efficient and repeatable perovskite-based solar cells," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-10, December.
    12. Zhonghui Zhu & Matyas Daboczi & Minzhi Chen & Yimin Xuan & Xianglei Liu & Salvador Eslava, 2024. "Ultrastable halide perovskite CsPbBr3 photoanodes achieved with electrocatalytic glassy-carbon and boron-doped diamond sheets," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-10, December.
    13. Guus J. W. Aalbers & Tom P. A. Pol & Kunal Datta & Willemijn H. M. Remmerswaal & Martijn M. Wienk & René A. J. Janssen, 2024. "Effect of sub-bandgap defects on radiative and non-radiative open-circuit voltage losses in perovskite solar cells," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-10, December.
    14. Meng-Hsueh Kuo & Neda Neykova & Ivo Stachiv, 2024. "Overview of the Recent Findings in the Perovskite-Type Structures Used for Solar Cells and Hydrogen Storage," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(18), pages 1-23, September.
    15. Zengqi Huang & Lin Li & Tingqing Wu & Tangyue Xue & Wei Sun & Qi Pan & Huadong Wang & Hongfei Xie & Jimei Chi & Teng Han & Xiaotian Hu & Meng Su & Yiwang Chen & Yanlin Song, 2023. "Wearable perovskite solar cells by aligned liquid crystal elastomers," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-11, December.
    16. Haitao Zhou & Kai Cai & Shiqi Yu & Zhenhan Wang & Zhuang Xiong & Zema Chu & Xinbo Chu & Qi Jiang & Jingbi You, 2024. "Efficient and stable perovskite mini-module via high-quality homogeneous perovskite crystallization and improved interconnect," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-7, December.
    17. Michael Saliba & Eva Unger & Lioz Etgar & Jingshan Luo & T. Jesper Jacobsson, 2023. "A systematic discrepancy between the short circuit current and the integrated quantum efficiency in perovskite solar cells," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-6, December.
    18. Ahmad R. Kirmani & Todd A. Byers & Zhenyi Ni & Kaitlyn VanSant & Darshpreet K. Saini & Rebecca Scheidt & Xiaopeng Zheng & Tatchen Buh Kum & Ian R. Sellers & Lyndsey McMillon-Brown & Jinsong Huang & Bi, 2024. "Unraveling radiation damage and healing mechanisms in halide perovskites using energy-tuned dual irradiation dosing," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-10, December.
    19. Jiangang Feng & Xi Wang & Jia Li & Haoming Liang & Wen Wen & Ezra Alvianto & Cheng-Wei Qiu & Rui Su & Yi Hou, 2023. "Resonant perovskite solar cells with extended band edge," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-8, December.
    20. Yu Pu & Haijun Su & Congcong Liu & Min Guo & Lin Liu & Hengzhi Fu, 2023. "A Review on Buried Interface of Perovskite Solar Cells," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(13), pages 1-30, June.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:15:y:2024:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-024-45649-6. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.nature.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.