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Asymptotic dispersion engineering for ultra-broadband meta-optics

Author

Listed:
  • Yueqiang Hu

    (Hunan University
    Hunan University)

  • Yuting Jiang

    (Hunan University)

  • Yi Zhang

    (Hunan University)

  • Xing Yang

    (Hunan University)

  • Xiangnian Ou

    (Hunan University)

  • Ling Li

    (Hunan University)

  • Xianghong Kong

    (National University of Singapore)

  • Xingsi Liu

    (National University of Singapore)

  • Cheng-Wei Qiu

    (National University of Singapore)

  • Huigao Duan

    (Hunan University
    Hunan University
    Hunan University)

Abstract

Dispersion decomposes compound light into its monochromatic components, which is detrimental to broadband imaging but advantageous for spectroscopic applications. Metasurfaces provide a unique path to modulate the dispersion by adjusting structural parameters on a two-dimensional plane. However, conventional linear phase compensation does not adequately match the meta-unit’s dispersion characteristics with required complex dispersion, hindering at-will dispersion engineering over a very wide bandwidth particularly. Here, we propose an asymptotic phase compensation strategy for ultra-broadband dispersion-controlled metalenses. Metasurfaces with extraordinarily high aspect ratio nanostructures have been fabricated for arbitrary dispersion control in ultra-broad bandwidth, and we experimentally demonstrate the single-layer achromatic metalenses in the visible to infrared spectrum (400 nm~1000 nm, NA = 0.164). Our proposed scheme provides a comprehensive theoretical framework for single-layer meta-optics, allowing for arbitrary dispersion manipulation without bandwidth restrictions. This development is expected to have significant applications in ultra-broadband imaging and chromatography detection, among others.

Suggested Citation

  • Yueqiang Hu & Yuting Jiang & Yi Zhang & Xing Yang & Xiangnian Ou & Ling Li & Xianghong Kong & Xingsi Liu & Cheng-Wei Qiu & Huigao Duan, 2023. "Asymptotic dispersion engineering for ultra-broadband meta-optics," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-9, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:14:y:2023:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-023-42268-5
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-023-42268-5
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    References listed on IDEAS

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