IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/nat/natcom/v14y2023i1d10.1038_s41467-023-40544-y.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Genomic epidemiology offers high resolution estimates of serial intervals for COVID-19

Author

Listed:
  • Jessica E. Stockdale

    (Simon Fraser University)

  • Kurnia Susvitasari

    (Simon Fraser University)

  • Paul Tupper

    (Simon Fraser University)

  • Benjamin Sobkowiak

    (Simon Fraser University)

  • Nicola Mulberry

    (Simon Fraser University)

  • Anders Gonçalves da Silva

    (University of Melbourne at the Peter Doherty Institute for Infection & Immunity)

  • Anne E. Watt

    (University of Melbourne at the Peter Doherty Institute for Infection & Immunity)

  • Norelle L. Sherry

    (University of Melbourne at the Peter Doherty Institute for Infection & Immunity)

  • Corinna Minko

    (Victorian Department of Health)

  • Benjamin P. Howden

    (University of Melbourne at the Peter Doherty Institute for Infection & Immunity)

  • Courtney R. Lane

    (University of Melbourne at the Peter Doherty Institute for Infection & Immunity)

  • Caroline Colijn

    (Simon Fraser University)

Abstract

Serial intervals – the time between symptom onset in infector and infectee – are a fundamental quantity in infectious disease control. However, their estimation requires knowledge of individuals’ exposures, typically obtained through resource-intensive contact tracing efforts. We introduce an alternate framework using virus sequences to inform who infected whom and thereby estimate serial intervals. We apply our technique to SARS-CoV-2 sequences from case clusters in the first two COVID-19 waves in Victoria, Australia. We find that our approach offers high resolution, cluster-specific serial interval estimates that are comparable with those obtained from contact data, despite requiring no knowledge of who infected whom and relying on incompletely-sampled data. Compared to a published serial interval, cluster-specific serial intervals can vary estimates of the effective reproduction number by a factor of 2–3. We find that serial interval estimates in settings such as schools and meat processing/packing plants are shorter than those in healthcare facilities.

Suggested Citation

  • Jessica E. Stockdale & Kurnia Susvitasari & Paul Tupper & Benjamin Sobkowiak & Nicola Mulberry & Anders Gonçalves da Silva & Anne E. Watt & Norelle L. Sherry & Corinna Minko & Benjamin P. Howden & Cou, 2023. "Genomic epidemiology offers high resolution estimates of serial intervals for COVID-19," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-16, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:14:y:2023:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-023-40544-y
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-023-40544-y
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-023-40544-y
    File Function: Abstract
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1038/s41467-023-40544-y?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Torsten Seemann & Courtney R. Lane & Norelle L. Sherry & Sebastian Duchene & Anders Gonçalves da Silva & Leon Caly & Michelle Sait & Susan A. Ballard & Kristy Horan & Mark B. Schultz & Tuyet Hoang & M, 2020. "Tracking the COVID-19 pandemic in Australia using genomics," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 11(1), pages 1-9, December.
    2. Matthew Hall & Mark Woolhouse & Andrew Rambaut, 2015. "Epidemic Reconstruction in a Phylogenetics Framework: Transmission Trees as Partitions of the Node Set," PLOS Computational Biology, Public Library of Science, vol. 11(12), pages 1-36, December.
    3. Gytis Dudas & Luiz Max Carvalho & Trevor Bedford & Andrew J. Tatem & Guy Baele & Nuno R. Faria & Daniel J. Park & Jason T. Ladner & Armando Arias & Danny Asogun & Filip Bielejec & Sarah L. Caddy & Mat, 2017. "Virus genomes reveal factors that spread and sustained the Ebola epidemic," Nature, Nature, vol. 544(7650), pages 309-315, April.
    4. Gregory F. Albery & Evan A. Eskew & Noam Ross & Kevin J. Olival, 2020. "Predicting the global mammalian viral sharing network using phylogeography," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 11(1), pages 1-9, December.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Dinesh Aggarwal & Ben Warne & Aminu S. Jahun & William L. Hamilton & Thomas Fieldman & Louis Plessis & Verity Hill & Beth Blane & Emmeline Watkins & Elizabeth Wright & Grant Hall & Catherine Ludden & , 2022. "Genomic epidemiology of SARS-CoV-2 in a UK university identifies dynamics of transmission," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-16, December.
    2. Yankuo Sun & Jiabao Xing & Samuel L. Hong & Nena Bollen & Sijia Xu & Yue Li & Jianhao Zhong & Xiaopeng Gao & Dihua Zhu & Jing Liu & Lang Gong & Lei Zhou & Tongqing An & Mang Shi & Heng Wang & Guy Bael, 2024. "Untangling lineage introductions, persistence and transmission drivers of HP-PRRSV sublineage 8.7," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-13, December.
    3. Nguyen, David & Wakhare, Tanay & Jiao, Jing & Myers, Kellen & Udiani, Oyita & Fefferman, Nina H., 2022. "Seasonality in multi-host disease systems," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 470(C).
    4. Jonathon D. Gass & Nichola J. Hill & Lambodhar Damodaran & Elena N. Naumova & Felicia B. Nutter & Jonathan A. Runstadler, 2023. "Ecogeographic Drivers of the Spatial Spread of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza Outbreaks in Europe and the United States, 2016–Early 2022," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(11), pages 1-17, June.
    5. Montazeri Hesam & Little Susan & Mozaffarilegha Mozhgan & Beerenwinkel Niko & DeGruttola Victor, 2020. "Bayesian reconstruction of transmission trees from genetic sequences and uncertain infection times," Statistical Applications in Genetics and Molecular Biology, De Gruyter, vol. 19(4-6), pages 1-13, December.
    6. Pavel B. Klimov & Qixin He, 2024. "Predicting host range expansion in parasitic mites using a global mammalian-acarine dataset," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-14, December.
    7. Yao-Tsun Li & Hui-Ying Ko & Joseph Hughes & Ming-Tsan Liu & Yi-Ling Lin & Katie Hampson & Kirstyn Brunker, 2024. "From emergence to endemicity of highly pathogenic H5 avian influenza viruses in Taiwan," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-11, December.
    8. Dinesh Aggarwal & Andrew J. Page & Ulf Schaefer & George M. Savva & Richard Myers & Erik Volz & Nicholas Ellaby & Steven Platt & Natalie Groves & Eileen Gallagher & Niamh M. Tumelty & Thanh Viet & Gar, 2022. "Genomic assessment of quarantine measures to prevent SARS-CoV-2 importation and transmission," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-13, December.
    9. Jennifer L. Havens & Sébastien Calvignac-Spencer & Kevin Merkel & Sonia Burrel & David Boutolleau & Joel O. Wertheim, 2022. "Phylogeographic analysis reveals an ancient East African origin of human herpes simplex virus 2 dispersal out-of-Africa," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-10, December.
    10. Hafiz Suliman Munawar & Sara Imran Khan & Fahim Ullah & Abbas Z. Kouzani & M. A. Parvez Mahmud, 2021. "Effects of COVID-19 on the Australian Economy: Insights into the Mobility and Unemployment Rates in Education and Tourism Sectors," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(20), pages 1-17, October.
    11. Tuyet Hoang & Anders Gonçalves Silva & Amy V. Jennison & Deborah A. Williamson & Benjamin P. Howden & Torsten Seemann, 2022. "AusTrakka: Fast-tracking nationalized genomics surveillance in response to the COVID-19 pandemic," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-4, December.
    12. Finlay Campbell & Anne Cori & Neil Ferguson & Thibaut Jombart, 2019. "Bayesian inference of transmission chains using timing of symptoms, pathogen genomes and contact data," PLOS Computational Biology, Public Library of Science, vol. 15(3), pages 1-20, March.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:14:y:2023:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-023-40544-y. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.nature.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.