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Gender and Sibling Dynamics in the Intergenerational Transmission of Entrepreneurship

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  • Elizabeth Mishkin

    (Uber Technologies, Inc., San Francisco, California 94103)

Abstract

This project uses gender and sibling dynamics to explore the intergenerational transmission of entrepreneurship. I find that the transmission of self-employment from fathers to daughters is significantly reduced when there are sons in the family. I interpret this as evidence that the intergenerational transmission of entrepreneurship is driven, at least in part, by costly investments by parents, which can be crowded out by or redirected toward brothers. I investigate specific types of parental investments—transfers of money, businesses, and human capital—that potentially underlie this transmission and conclude that sons reduce human-capital acquisition by daughters. If all daughters of self-employed men experienced the “sisters-only” level of transmission, the overall gender gap in self-employment would be reduced by roughly 15%.

Suggested Citation

  • Elizabeth Mishkin, 2021. "Gender and Sibling Dynamics in the Intergenerational Transmission of Entrepreneurship," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 67(10), pages 6116-6135, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:inm:ormnsc:v:67:y:2021:i:10:p:6116-6135
    DOI: 10.1287/mnsc.2020.3790
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Rub'en Loaiza-Maya & Didier Nibbering, 2022. "Fast variational Bayes methods for multinomial probit models," Papers 2202.12495, arXiv.org, revised Oct 2022.
    2. Taiyuan Wang & Jie Cao & Nan Lin, 2024. "From sibship to entrepreneurship: an intragenerational perspective on entrepreneurial intention and action," Asia Pacific Journal of Management, Springer, vol. 41(3), pages 1373-1394, September.
    3. Hayward, Mathew & Cheng, Zhiming & Wang, Haining & Smyth, Russell, 2023. "Parental influence and the propensity for entrepreneurship: Evidence from the one-child policy," Journal of Business Venturing Insights, Elsevier, vol. 20(C).
    4. Martin, Gael M. & Frazier, David T. & Maneesoonthorn, Worapree & Loaiza-Maya, Rubén & Huber, Florian & Koop, Gary & Maheu, John & Nibbering, Didier & Panagiotelis, Anastasios, 2024. "Bayesian forecasting in economics and finance: A modern review," International Journal of Forecasting, Elsevier, vol. 40(2), pages 811-839.
    5. Gael M. Martin & David T. Frazier & Ruben Loaiza-Maya & Florian Huber & Gary Koop & John Maheu & Didier Nibbering & Anastasios Panagiotelis, 2023. "Bayesian Forecasting in the 21st Century: A Modern Review," Monash Econometrics and Business Statistics Working Papers 1/23, Monash University, Department of Econometrics and Business Statistics.
    6. Noemi Oggero & Francesco Devicienti & Mariacristina Rossi & Davide Vannoni, 2022. "You can’t be what you can’t see: The role of gender in the intergenerational transmission of entrepreneurship," Carlo Alberto Notebooks 675 JEL Classification: L, Collegio Carlo Alberto.
    7. Ewens, Michael, 2022. "Race and Gender in Entrepreneurial Finance," SocArXiv djf8z, Center for Open Science.
    8. Noemi Oggero & Francesco Devicienti & Mariacristina Rossi & Davide Vannoni, 2023. "You can't be what you can't see: The role of gender in the intergenerational transmission of entrepreneurship," Review of Income and Wealth, International Association for Research in Income and Wealth, vol. 69(3), pages 755-775, September.
    9. Karin Hoisl & Hans Christian Kongsted & Myriam Mariani, 2023. "Lost Marie Curies: Parental Impact on the Probability of Becoming an Inventor," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 69(3), pages 1714-1738, March.

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