IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jtourh/v5y2024i3p44-781d1463697.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Residents’ Perceptions of the Benefits and Costs of Tourism Development: A Case Study of Riyadh City (Saudi Arabia)

Author

Listed:
  • Moteab Alsaloum

    (Department of Tourism and Hotel Management, King Saud University, P.O. Box. 2460, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia)

  • Francesc Romagosa

    (Department of Geography, School of Tourism and Hotel Management, Autonomous University of Barcelona, 08193 Bellaterra, Spain)

  • Salman Alotaibi

    (Department of Tourism and Hotel Management, King Saud University, P.O. Box. 2460, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia)

Abstract

This study examines residents’ perceptions of tourism development in Riyadh city, Saudi Arabia, focusing on its benefits and costs, guided by social exchange theory. The objective is to explore how the perceived impacts of tourism development, along with external factors such as community attachment, residents’ knowledge of tourism development, and community involvement, affect locals’ satisfaction with tourism and their intention to support tourism development. A survey of 427 locals, analyzed using structural equation modeling (SEM), reveals a positive correlation between community attachment and the perceived benefits from tourism. Residents’ knowledge about tourism is linked to perceived benefits, but not to perceived costs, and community involvement does not significantly impact perceptions. Perceived benefits positively influence support for tourism, while perceived costs have a negative effect. Residents’ satisfaction with tourism, shaped by their perceptions of the benefits and costs, influences their future support for tourism initiatives. The theoretical implications highlight social exchange theory’s role in understanding community perceptions, while the practical implications emphasize inclusive and transparent tourism planning to gain local support. These results underscore the importance of considering locals’ perceptions and satisfaction in both current and future tourism planning and development strategies.

Suggested Citation

  • Moteab Alsaloum & Francesc Romagosa & Salman Alotaibi, 2024. "Residents’ Perceptions of the Benefits and Costs of Tourism Development: A Case Study of Riyadh City (Saudi Arabia)," Tourism and Hospitality, MDPI, vol. 5(3), pages 1-29, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jtourh:v:5:y:2024:i:3:p:44-781:d:1463697
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2673-5768/5/3/44/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2673-5768/5/3/44/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Claudio Calero & Lindsay W Turner, 2020. "Regional economic development and tourism: A literature review to highlight future directions for regional tourism research," Tourism Economics, , vol. 26(1), pages 3-26, February.
    2. Abdulrahman Altassan, 2023. "Sustainability of Heritage Villages through Eco-Tourism Investment (Case Study: Al-Khabra Village, Saudi Arabia)," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-21, April.
    3. José-Luis Alfaro Navarro & María-Encarnación Andrés Martínez & Juan-Antonio Mondéjar Jiménez, 2020. "An approach to measuring sustainable tourism at the local level in Europe," Current Issues in Tourism, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 23(4), pages 423-437, February.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Mohammed Mashary Alnaim & Emad Noaime, 2024. "Spatial Dynamics and Social Order in Traditional Towns of Saudi Arabia’s Nadji Region: The Role of Neighborhood Clustering in Urban Morphology and Decision-Making Processes," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(7), pages 1-23, March.
    2. Akifumi Kuchiki, 2022. "Linking spatial economics and sequencing economics for the Osaka tourism agglomeration," Regional Science Policy & Practice, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 14(3), pages 610-626, June.
    3. Povorozniuk Inna & Dzhoha Olha & Neshchadym Liudmyla & Kyryliuk Iryna & Tymchuk Svitlana & Blahopoluchna Anastasiia, 2023. "The Influence of Globalization Processes on the Development of the Restaurant Business of Ukraine," Management Theory and Studies for Rural Business and Infrastructure Development, Sciendo, vol. 45(2), pages 183-192, June.
    4. Aleksandra Werner, 2023. "Tourist Activities and the Impact on Local and Regional Development," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, vol. 0(4), pages 268-279.
    5. Prentice, Catherine & Hsiao, Aaron, 2021. "Travel deterrents to regional destinations," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 58(C).
    6. Jihye Min & Jerome Agrusa & Joseph Lema & Harold Lee, 2020. "The Tourism Sector and U.S. Regional Macroeconomic Stability: A Network Approach," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(18), pages 1-12, September.
    7. Yingtong Chen & Fei Wu & Dayong Zhang & Qiang Ji, 2024. "Tourism in pandemic: the role of digital travel vouchers in China," Palgrave Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 11(1), pages 1-15, December.
    8. Roussel, Yannick & Audi, Marc, 2024. "Exploring the Nexus of Economic Expansion, Tourist Inflows, and Environmental Sustainability in Europe," MPRA Paper 121529, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    9. Rio Benedicto Bire, 2021. "Mapping destination competitiveness in Indonesia’s Nusa Tenggara Timur (NTT) province: A Malmquist–data envelopment analysis approach," Regional Science Policy & Practice, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 13(3), pages 820-834, June.
    10. Hala Sirror, 2024. "Lessons Learned from the Past: Tracing Sustainable Strategies in the Architecture of Al-Ula Heritage Village," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(13), pages 1-20, June.
    11. Azmat Gani, 2022. "Using a consumer choice model to explain the effect of the newly developed oxford COVID-19 government stringency measure on hotel occupancy rates," Quality & Quantity: International Journal of Methodology, Springer, vol. 56(6), pages 4313-4333, December.
    12. Binfeng Ma, 2022. "The Impact of Environmental Pollution on Residents’ Income Caused by the Imbalance of Regional Economic Development Based on Artificial Intelligence," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(1), pages 1-19, December.
    13. Lázaro Florido-Benítez, 2024. "Analysis of Latin American Theme Parks in a Tourism Context," Tourism and Hospitality, MDPI, vol. 5(1), pages 1-24, February.
    14. Dolores Ordóñez-Martínez & Joana M. Seguí-Pons & Maurici Ruiz-Pérez, 2023. "Conceptual Framework and Prospective Analysis of EU Tourism Data Spaces," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(1), pages 1-35, December.
    15. Savchenko Tetiana & Rodina Olga & Nikoliuk Olena & Velychko Oleksandr & Levchuk Yuliia, 2023. "Management of the Development of the Regional Markets for Poultry Products in Ukraine," Management Theory and Studies for Rural Business and Infrastructure Development, Sciendo, vol. 45(3), pages 267-275, September.
    16. Pasieka Stanislava & Kirdan Oleksandr & Braslavska Oksana & Kosmidailo Inna & Oliinyk Olga & Povorozniuk Inna & Drobotova Maryna, 2022. "The Economic Role of Tourism in European Countries’ Sustainable Development," Management Theory and Studies for Rural Business and Infrastructure Development, Sciendo, vol. 44(3), pages 323-337, September.
    17. Anobua Acha Arnaud Martial & Huang Dechun & Liton Chandra Voumik & Md. Jamsedul Islam & Shapan Chandra Majumder, 2023. "Investigating the Influence of Tourism, GDP, Renewable Energy, and Electricity Consumption on Carbon Emissions in Low-Income Countries," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(12), pages 1-21, June.
    18. Anna Michálková & Monika Naďová Krošláková & Marián Čvirik & José Manuel Guaita Martínez, 2023. "Analysis of management on the development of regional tourism in Europe," International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, Springer, vol. 19(2), pages 733-754, June.
    19. Xiaoyu Wang & Minyi Zhang & Siying Jie & Mu Zhang & Zhan Zhang, 2023. "Exploring the Coordinated Evolution Mechanism of Regional Sustainable Development and Tourism in China’s “Beautiful China” Initiative," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(5), pages 1-24, May.
    20. Garidzirai Rufaro & Matiza Tafadzwa, 2020. "Exploring the Tourism-Poverty Alleviation Nexus in the Brics Group of Nations," Ekonomika (Economics), Sciendo, vol. 99(1), pages 93-109, June.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jtourh:v:5:y:2024:i:3:p:44-781:d:1463697. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.