IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v15y2023i7p5782-d1108104.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Grid-Vehicle-Grid (G2V2G) Efficient Power Transmission: An Overview of Concept, Operations, Benefits, Concerns, and Future Challenges

Author

Listed:
  • Sagar Hossain

    (Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, South Dakota School of Mines & Technology, Rapid City, SD 57701, USA)

  • Md. Rokonuzzaman

    (School of Engineering & Advance Engineering Platform, Monash University Malaysia, Bandar Sunway 47500, Selangor, Malaysia)

  • Kazi Sajedur Rahman

    (Solar Energy Research Institute, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi 43600, Selangor, Malaysia)

  • A. K. M. Ahasan Habib

    (Center for Cyber Security, Faculty of Information Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM), Bangi 43600, Selangor, Malaysia
    North Garth Institute of Technology, Dhaka 1212, Bangladesh)

  • Wen-Shan Tan

    (School of Engineering & Advance Engineering Platform, Monash University Malaysia, Bandar Sunway 47500, Selangor, Malaysia)

  • Md Mahmud

    (North Garth Institute of Technology, Dhaka 1212, Bangladesh
    Phillip M. Drayer Department of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering, Lamar University, Beaumont, TX 77710, USA)

  • Shahariar Chowdhury

    (Faculty of Environmental Management, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai 90110, Songkhla, Thailand
    Research Center on Industrial Ecology in Energy, Faculty of Environmental Management, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai 90110, Songkhla, Thailand)

  • Sittiporn Channumsin

    (Space Technology Research Center, Geo-Informatics and Space Technology Development Agency (GISTDA), Bangkok 20230, Thailand)

Abstract

Electric vehicles (EVs) are proportionally increasing day-by-day with the inclusion of upgraded technology toward considered zero carbon emission efforts. To mitigate greenhouse gas emissions from the transportation sector, grid-to-vehicle (G2V) and vehicle-to-grid (V2G) technologies are getting significant attention nowadays. EVs equipped with modern technology can help to stabilize the power grids through load-balancing topology during peak hours. The improvement in EVs can support the surroundings in numerous ways, such as power grid voltage and frequency regulations, harmonics distortions, accessible solar energy implemented to the grids, and peak load stabilizations. This literature review analyzes G2V and V2G impacts in more depth, namely opportunities, improvements in strategies, operation, control, issues, and new technology adoptions. This paper emphasizes the possibilities of bringing advancements in EV technology, smooth operations between grids and EVs, fast bidirectional charging and discharging scopes, control of grids and EVs structures, issues, benefits, pitfalls, challenges, and recommendations.

Suggested Citation

  • Sagar Hossain & Md. Rokonuzzaman & Kazi Sajedur Rahman & A. K. M. Ahasan Habib & Wen-Shan Tan & Md Mahmud & Shahariar Chowdhury & Sittiporn Channumsin, 2023. "Grid-Vehicle-Grid (G2V2G) Efficient Power Transmission: An Overview of Concept, Operations, Benefits, Concerns, and Future Challenges," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(7), pages 1-24, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:15:y:2023:i:7:p:5782-:d:1108104
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/7/5782/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/7/5782/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Md. Rayid Hasan Mojumder & Fahmida Ahmed Antara & Md. Hasanuzzaman & Basem Alamri & Mohammad Alsharef, 2022. "Electric Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G) Technologies: Impact on the Power Grid and Battery," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-53, October.
    2. Adekunle Mofolasayo, 2023. "Assessing and Managing the Direct and Indirect Emissions from Electric and Fossil-Powered Vehicles," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(2), pages 1-33, January.
    3. Fengyan Yi & Dagang Lu & Xingmao Wang & Chaofeng Pan & Yuanxue Tao & Jiaming Zhou & Changli Zhao, 2022. "Energy Management Strategy for Hybrid Energy Storage Electric Vehicles Based on Pontryagin’s Minimum Principle Considering Battery Degradation," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(3), pages 1-17, January.
    4. Gustavo L. Aschidamini & Gederson A. da Cruz & Mariana Resener & Maicon J. S. Ramos & Luís A. Pereira & Bibiana P. Ferraz & Sérgio Haffner & Panos M. Pardalos, 2022. "Expansion Planning of Power Distribution Systems Considering Reliability: A Comprehensive Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(6), pages 1-29, March.
    5. Tan, Kang Miao & Padmanaban, Sanjeevikumar & Yong, Jia Ying & Ramachandaramurthy, Vigna K., 2019. "A multi-control vehicle-to-grid charger with bi-directional active and reactive power capabilities for power grid support," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 171(C), pages 1150-1163.
    6. Apostolaki-Iosifidou, Elpiniki & Codani, Paul & Kempton, Willett, 2017. "Measurement of power loss during electric vehicle charging and discharging," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 127(C), pages 730-742.
    7. Yin, WanJun & Qin, Xuan, 2022. "Cooperative optimization strategy for large-scale electric vehicle charging and discharging," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 258(C).
    8. Vidya Krishnan Mololoth & Saguna Saguna & Christer Åhlund, 2023. "Blockchain and Machine Learning for Future Smart Grids: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(1), pages 1-39, January.
    9. Parlikar, Anupam & Schott, Maximilian & Godse, Ketaki & Kucevic, Daniel & Jossen, Andreas & Hesse, Holger, 2023. "High-power electric vehicle charging: Low-carbon grid integration pathways with stationary lithium-ion battery systems and renewable generation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 333(C).
    10. Mohamed A. Elkeiy & Yousef N. Abdelaziz & Mostafa S. Hamad & Ayman S. Abdel-Khalik & Mohamed Abdelrahem, 2023. "Multiport DC-DC Converter with Differential Power Processing for Fast EV Charging Stations," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(4), pages 1-22, February.
    11. Viviani Caroline Onishi & Carlos Henggeler Antunes & João Pedro Fernandes Trovão, 2020. "Optimal Energy and Reserve Market Management in Renewable Microgrid-PEVs Parking Lot Systems: V2G, Demand Response and Sustainability Costs," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(8), pages 1-24, April.
    12. George-Williams, H. & Wade, N. & Carpenter, R.N., 2022. "A probabilistic framework for the techno-economic assessment of smart energy hubs for electric vehicle charging," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 162(C).
    13. Badji, Abderrezak & Abdeslam, Djaffar Ould & Chabane, Djafar & Benamrouche, Nacereddine, 2022. "Real-time implementation of improved power frequency approach based energy management of fuel cell electric vehicle considering storage limitations," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 249(C).
    14. Fazel Mohammadi & Gholam-Abbas Nazri & Mehrdad Saif, 2019. "A Bidirectional Power Charging Control Strategy for Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicles," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(16), pages 1-24, August.
    15. Singh, Kamini & Singh, Anoop, 2022. "Behavioural modelling for personal and societal benefits of V2G/V2H integration on EV adoption," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 319(C).
    16. Asfand Yar Ali & Akhtar Hussain & Ju-Won Baek & Hak-Man Kim, 2020. "Optimal Operation of Networked Microgrids for Enhancing Resilience Using Mobile Electric Vehicles," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(1), pages 1-20, December.
    17. de la Torre, S. & Aguado, J.A. & Sauma, E., 2023. "Optimal scheduling of ancillary services provided by an electric vehicle aggregator," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 265(C).
    18. Vitor Monteiro & Jose A. Afonso & Joao L. Afonso, 2023. "Bidirectional Power Converters for EV Battery Chargers," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(4), pages 1-4, February.
    19. Mangipinto, Andrea & Lombardi, Francesco & Sanvito, Francesco Davide & Pavičević, Matija & Quoilin, Sylvain & Colombo, Emanuela, 2022. "Impact of mass-scale deployment of electric vehicles and benefits of smart charging across all European countries," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 312(C).
    20. Bhargav Appasani & Sunil Kumar Mishra & Amitkumar V. Jha & Santosh Kumar Mishra & Florentina Magda Enescu & Ioan Sorin Sorlei & Fernando Georgel Bîrleanu & Noureddine Takorabet & Phatiphat Thounthong , 2022. "Blockchain-Enabled Smart Grid Applications: Architecture, Challenges, and Solutions," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(14), pages 1-33, July.
    21. Yeong Yoo & Yousef Al-Shawesh & Alain Tchagang, 2021. "Coordinated Control Strategy and Validation of Vehicle-to-Grid for Frequency Control," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(9), pages 1-23, April.
    22. Rahman, Syed & Khan, Irfan Ahmed & Khan, Ashraf Ali & Mallik, Ayan & Nadeem, Muhammad Faisal, 2022. "Comprehensive review & impact analysis of integrating projected electric vehicle charging load to the existing low voltage distribution system," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 153(C).
    23. Sai Sudharshan Ravi & Muhammad Aziz, 2022. "Utilization of Electric Vehicles for Vehicle-to-Grid Services: Progress and Perspectives," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(2), pages 1-27, January.
    24. Yang, Anni & Liu, Chenhui & Yang, Di & Lu, Chaoru, 2023. "Electric vehicle adoption in a mature market: A case study of Norway," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 106(C).
    25. Murugan Venkatesan & Narayanamoorthi Rajamanickam & Pradeep Vishnuram & Mohit Bajaj & Vojtech Blazek & Lukas Prokop & Stanislav Misak, 2022. "A Review of Compensation Topologies and Control Techniques of Bidirectional Wireless Power Transfer Systems for Electric Vehicle Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(20), pages 1-29, October.
    26. González, L.G. & Siavichay, E. & Espinoza, J.L., 2019. "Impact of EV fast charging stations on the power distribution network of a Latin American intermediate city," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 107(C), pages 309-318.
    27. Jiwon Lee & Midam An & Yongku Kim & Jung-In Seo, 2021. "Optimal Allocation for Electric Vehicle Charging Stations," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-10, September.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Haihong Bian & Quance Ren & Zhengyang Guo & Chengang Zhou & Zhiyuan Zhang & Ximeng Wang, 2024. "Predictive Model for EV Charging Load Incorporating Multimodal Travel Behavior and Microscopic Traffic Simulation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(11), pages 1-23, May.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Zou, Wenke & Sun, Yongjun & Gao, Dian-ce & Zhang, Xu & Liu, Junyao, 2023. "A review on integration of surging plug-in electric vehicles charging in energy-flexible buildings: Impacts analysis, collaborative management technologies, and future perspective," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 331(C).
    2. Bogdanov, Dmitrii & Breyer, Christian, 2024. "Role of smart charging of electric vehicles and vehicle-to-grid in integrated renewables-based energy systems on country level," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 301(C).
    3. Verónica Anadón Martínez & Andreas Sumper, 2023. "Planning and Operation Objectives of Public Electric Vehicle Charging Infrastructures: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(14), pages 1-41, July.
    4. Alexandre F. M. Correia & Pedro Moura & Aníbal T. de Almeida, 2022. "Technical and Economic Assessment of Battery Storage and Vehicle-to-Grid Systems in Building Microgrids," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(23), pages 1-23, November.
    5. Li, Xue & Li, Minghai & Habibi, Mostafa & Najaafi, Neda & Safarpour, Hamed, 2023. "Optimization of hybrid energy management system based on high-energy solid-state lithium batteries and reversible fuel cells," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 283(C).
    6. Abdulgader Alsharif & Chee Wei Tan & Razman Ayop & Ahmed Al Smin & Abdussalam Ali Ahmed & Farag Hamed Kuwil & Mohamed Mohamed Khaleel, 2023. "Impact of Electric Vehicle on Residential Power Distribution Considering Energy Management Strategy and Stochastic Monte Carlo Algorithm," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-22, January.
    7. Pampa Sinha & Kaushik Paul & Sanchari Deb & Sulabh Sachan, 2023. "Comprehensive Review Based on the Impact of Integrating Electric Vehicle and Renewable Energy Sources to the Grid," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(6), pages 1-39, March.
    8. Yu, Hang & Niu, Songyan & Shang, Yitong & Shao, Ziyun & Jia, Youwei & Jian, Linni, 2022. "Electric vehicles integration and vehicle-to-grid operation in active distribution grids: A comprehensive review on power architectures, grid connection standards and typical applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 168(C).
    9. Sevdari, Kristian & Calearo, Lisa & Andersen, Peter Bach & Marinelli, Mattia, 2022. "Ancillary services and electric vehicles: An overview from charging clusters and chargers technology perspectives," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 167(C).
    10. Wenbing Zhao & Quan Qi & Jiong Zhou & Xiong Luo, 2023. "Blockchain-Based Applications for Smart Grids: An Umbrella Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(17), pages 1-35, August.
    11. Himadry Shekhar Das & Md Nurunnabi & Mohamed Salem & Shuhui Li & Mohammad Mominur Rahman, 2022. "Utilization of Electric Vehicle Grid Integration System for Power Grid Ancillary Services," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(22), pages 1-15, November.
    12. Robert Pietracho & Christoph Wenge & Przemyslaw Komarnicki & Leszek Kasprzyk, 2022. "Multi-Criterial Assessment of Electric Vehicle Integration into the Commercial Sector—A Case Study," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(1), pages 1-29, December.
    13. Mohammad Kamrul Hasan & AKM Ahasan Habib & Shayla Islam & Mohammed Balfaqih & Khaled M. Alfawaz & Dalbir Singh, 2023. "Smart Grid Communication Networks for Electric Vehicles Empowering Distributed Energy Generation: Constraints, Challenges, and Recommendations," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-20, January.
    14. Md. Rayid Hasan Mojumder & Fahmida Ahmed Antara & Md. Hasanuzzaman & Basem Alamri & Mohammad Alsharef, 2022. "Electric Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G) Technologies: Impact on the Power Grid and Battery," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-53, October.
    15. Ayesha Abbasi & Kiran Sultan & Sufyan Afsar & Muhammad Adnan Aziz & Hassan Abdullah Khalid, 2023. "Optimal Demand Response Using Battery Storage Systems and Electric Vehicles in Community Home Energy Management System-Based Microgrids," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(13), pages 1-22, June.
    16. Qin Chen & Komla Agbenyo Folly, 2022. "Application of Artificial Intelligence for EV Charging and Discharging Scheduling and Dynamic Pricing: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(1), pages 1-26, December.
    17. Ifiok Anthony Umoren & Muhammad Zeeshan Shakir, 2022. "Electric Vehicle as a Service (EVaaS): Applications, Challenges and Enablers," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(19), pages 1-23, September.
    18. Tehseen Mazhar & Hafiz Muhammad Irfan & Sunawar Khan & Inayatul Haq & Inam Ullah & Muhammad Iqbal & Habib Hamam, 2023. "Analysis of Cyber Security Attacks and Its Solutions for the Smart grid Using Machine Learning and Blockchain Methods," Future Internet, MDPI, vol. 15(2), pages 1-37, February.
    19. Ghotge, Rishabh & van Wijk, Ad & Lukszo, Zofia, 2021. "Off-grid solar charging of electric vehicles at long-term parking locations," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 227(C).
    20. Lane, Blake & Kinnon, Michael Mac & Shaffer, Brendan & Samuelsen, Scott, 2022. "Deployment planning tool for environmentally sensitive heavy-duty vehicles and fueling infrastructure," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 171(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:15:y:2023:i:7:p:5782-:d:1108104. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.